"polyp" meaning in English

See polyp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɑlɪp/ [General-American], /ˈpɒlɪp/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polyp.wav [Southern-England] Forms: polyps [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒlɪp Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der. Proto-Indo-European *polh₁ús Ancient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s) Ancient Greek πολυ- (polu-) Proto-Indo-European *ped- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *pṓdsder. Ancient Greek πούς (poús) Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous)bor. Latin polypusbor. English polyp From Latin polypus (“a polyp, a polypus in the nose”), from Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous, from πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)). Doublet of polypus. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*pleh₁-}}, {{ety|en|:bor|la:polypus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der. Proto-Indo-European *polh₁ús Ancient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s) Ancient Greek πολυ- (polu-) Proto-Indo-European *ped- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *pṓdsder. Ancient Greek πούς (poús) Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous)bor. Latin polypusbor. English polyp [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "many", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "fill", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pleh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*polh₁ús", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πολῠ́ς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πολυ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "foot", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "walk", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ped-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "lengthened acrostatic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pṓds", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πούς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πολύπους", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "polypus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "polyp", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="polyp">, {{bor|en|la|polypus||a polyp, a polypus in the nose}} Latin polypus (“a polyp, a polypus in the nose”), {{af|grc|πολύς|πούς|nocat=1|t1=many|t2=foot}} πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”), {{der|en|grc|πολύπους|pos=from <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">πολύς</i> (polús, “many”) + <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">πούς</i> (poús, “foot”)}} Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous, from πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)), {{doublet|en|polypus}} Doublet of polypus Head templates: {{en-noun}} polyp (plural polyps)
  1. (zoology) A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles.
    Sense id: en-polyp-en-noun-0Uxr7yw4 Categories (other): Zoology, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 42 42 15 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 6 29 29 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 4 31 31 22 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 35 35 29 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 38 38 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 37 37 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 38 38 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 37 37 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 38 24 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (zoology) A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles.
    The sessile life stage of many cnidarians, whose free-swimming stage, if present, is the medusa.
    Translations (the sessile life stage of a coelenterate): полип (polip) [masculine] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-polyp-en-noun-MShz0BuV Categories (other): Zoology, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 42 42 15 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 6 29 29 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 4 31 31 22 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 35 35 29 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 38 38 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 37 37 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 38 38 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 37 37 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 38 24 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology Disambiguation of 'the sessile life stage of a coelenterate': 24 71 5
  3. (medicine) An abnormal growth protruding from a mucous membrane. Translations (growth): полип (polip) [masculine] (Bulgarian), pòlip [masculine] (Catalan), 息肉 (xīròu) (Chinese Mandarin), polyp [masculine] (Czech), poliep [feminine] (Dutch), polipo (Esperanto), polyyppi (Finnish), polype [masculine] (French), Polyp [masculine] (German), sepi [masculine] (Icelandic), polipo [masculine] (Italian), ポリープ (porīpu) (Japanese), ポリプ (poripu) (Japanese), pólipo [masculine] (Portuguese), поли́п (políp) [masculine] (Russian), políp [masculine] (Slovene), pólipo [masculine] (Spanish), polyp [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-polyp-en-noun-bb5SYM0h Categories (other): Medicine, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 42 42 15 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 6 29 29 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 4 31 31 22 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 35 35 29 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 38 38 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 37 37 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 38 38 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 37 37 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 36 36 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 38 24 Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'growth': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (coelenterate): полип (polip) [masculine] (Bulgarian), pòlip [masculine] (Catalan), polyp [masculine] (Czech), poliep [feminine] (Dutch), polyyppi (Finnish), polype [masculine] (French), Polyp [masculine] (German), πολύποδας (polýpodas) [masculine] (Greek), polip (Hungarian), holsepi [masculine] (Icelandic), polipo [masculine] (Italian), pólipo [masculine] (Portuguese), поли́п (políp) [masculine] (Russian), pólipo [masculine] (Spanish), polyp [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fibroepithelial polyp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hydropolyp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nasal polyp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polypectomy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polyped"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polyperythrin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polypian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polypifer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polypiferous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polypiform"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polypigerous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polypine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polypite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polypoid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polyposis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "polypous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudopolyp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stauropolyp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:polypus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *polh₁ús\nAncient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)\nAncient Greek πολυ- (polu-)\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓdsder.\nAncient Greek πούς (poús)\nAncient Greek πολύπους (polúpous)bor.\nLatin polypusbor.\nEnglish polyp\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"many\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fill\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*polh₁ús\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολῠ́ς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολυ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"foot\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"walk\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ped-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pṓds\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πούς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολύπους\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"polypus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"polyp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"polyp\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "polypus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a polyp, a polypus in the nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin polypus (“a polyp, a polypus in the nose”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολύς",
        "3": "πούς",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "many",
        "t2": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πολύπους",
        "pos": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">πολύς</i> (polús, “many”) + <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">πούς</i> (poús, “foot”)"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous, from πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”))",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "polypus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of polypus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *polh₁ús\nAncient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)\nAncient Greek πολυ- (polu-)\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓdsder.\nAncient Greek πούς (poús)\nAncient Greek πολύπους (polúpous)bor.\nLatin polypusbor.\nEnglish polyp\nFrom Latin polypus (“a polyp, a polypus in the nose”), from Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous, from πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)). Doublet of polypus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polyps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "polyp (plural polyps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pol",
        "yp"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 29 29 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 31 31 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles."
      ],
      "id": "en-polyp-en-noun-0Uxr7yw4",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "coelenterate",
          "coelenterate"
        ],
        [
          "hydra",
          "hydra"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "tentacle",
          "tentacle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 29 29 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 31 31 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles.",
        "The sessile life stage of many cnidarians, whose free-swimming stage, if present, is the medusa."
      ],
      "id": "en-polyp-en-noun-MShz0BuV",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "coelenterate",
          "coelenterate"
        ],
        [
          "hydra",
          "hydra"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "tentacle",
          "tentacle"
        ],
        [
          "sessile",
          "sessile"
        ],
        [
          "life stage",
          "life stage"
        ],
        [
          "cnidarians",
          "cnidarians"
        ],
        [
          "medusa",
          "medusa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles.",
        "The sessile life stage of many cnidarians, whose free-swimming stage, if present, is the medusa."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "24 71 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "polip",
          "sense": "the sessile life stage of a coelenterate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "полип"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 29 29 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 31 31 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abnormal growth protruding from a mucous membrane."
      ],
      "id": "en-polyp-en-noun-bb5SYM0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "mucous membrane",
          "mucous membrane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) An abnormal growth protruding from a mucous membrane."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "polip",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "полип"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pòlip"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "xīròu",
          "sense": "growth",
          "word": "息肉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "polyp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "poliep"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "growth",
          "word": "polipo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "growth",
          "word": "polyyppi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "polype"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Polyp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sepi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "polipo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "porīpu",
          "sense": "growth",
          "word": "ポリープ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "poripu",
          "sense": "growth",
          "word": "ポリプ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pólipo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "políp",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "поли́п"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "políp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pólipo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "growth",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "polyp"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɪp/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒlɪp/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polyp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polyp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polyp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polyp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polyp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒlɪp"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "polip",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "полип"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pòlip"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polyp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poliep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "word": "polyyppi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polype"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Polyp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "polýpodas",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πολύποδας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "word": "polip"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "holsepi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polipo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "políp",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "поли́п"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 47 5",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "polyp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polyp"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒlɪp",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒlɪp/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fibroepithelial polyp"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydropolyp"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasal polyp"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypectomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyped"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyperythrin"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypian"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypifer"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypiferous"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypiform"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypigerous"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypine"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypite"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyposis"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypous"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudopolyp"
    },
    {
      "word": "stauropolyp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:polypus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *polh₁ús\nAncient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)\nAncient Greek πολυ- (polu-)\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓdsder.\nAncient Greek πούς (poús)\nAncient Greek πολύπους (polúpous)bor.\nLatin polypusbor.\nEnglish polyp\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"many\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fill\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*polh₁ús\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολῠ́ς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολυ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"foot\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"walk\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ped-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pṓds\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πούς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολύπους\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"polypus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"polyp\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"polyp\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "polypus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a polyp, a polypus in the nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin polypus (“a polyp, a polypus in the nose”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολύς",
        "3": "πούς",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "many",
        "t2": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πολύπους",
        "pos": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">πολύς</i> (polús, “many”) + <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">πούς</i> (poús, “foot”)"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous, from πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”))",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "polypus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of polypus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *polh₁ús\nAncient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)\nAncient Greek πολυ- (polu-)\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓdsder.\nAncient Greek πούς (poús)\nAncient Greek πολύπους (polúpous)bor.\nLatin polypusbor.\nEnglish polyp\nFrom Latin polypus (“a polyp, a polypus in the nose”), from Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous, from πολύς (polús, “many”) + πούς (poús, “foot”)). Doublet of polypus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polyps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "polyp (plural polyps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pol",
        "yp"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "coelenterate",
          "coelenterate"
        ],
        [
          "hydra",
          "hydra"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "tentacle",
          "tentacle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles.",
        "The sessile life stage of many cnidarians, whose free-swimming stage, if present, is the medusa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "coelenterate",
          "coelenterate"
        ],
        [
          "hydra",
          "hydra"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "tentacle",
          "tentacle"
        ],
        [
          "sessile",
          "sessile"
        ],
        [
          "life stage",
          "life stage"
        ],
        [
          "cnidarians",
          "cnidarians"
        ],
        [
          "medusa",
          "medusa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles.",
        "The sessile life stage of many cnidarians, whose free-swimming stage, if present, is the medusa."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abnormal growth protruding from a mucous membrane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "mucous membrane",
          "mucous membrane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) An abnormal growth protruding from a mucous membrane."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑlɪp/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒlɪp/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polyp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polyp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polyp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polyp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polyp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒlɪp"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "polip",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "полип"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pòlip"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "xīròu",
      "sense": "growth",
      "word": "息肉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polyp"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poliep"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "growth",
      "word": "polipo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "growth",
      "word": "polyyppi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polype"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Polyp"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sepi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polipo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "porīpu",
      "sense": "growth",
      "word": "ポリープ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "poripu",
      "sense": "growth",
      "word": "ポリプ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "políp",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "поли́п"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "políp"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "growth",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "polyp"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "polip",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "полип"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pòlip"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polyp"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poliep"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "word": "polyyppi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polype"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Polyp"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "polýpodas",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πολύποδας"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "word": "polip"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "holsepi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polipo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "políp",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "поли́п"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pólipo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "polyp"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "polip",
      "sense": "the sessile life stage of a coelenterate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "полип"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polyp"
}

Download raw JSONL data for polyp meaning in English (12.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.