"plastid" meaning in English

See plastid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: plastids [plural]
Etymology: From German Plastid, from Ancient Greek πλαστός (plastós), verbal adjective of πλάσσω (plássō). Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|Plastid}} German Plastid, {{der|en|grc|πλαστός}} Ancient Greek πλαστός (plastós) Head templates: {{en-noun}} plastid (plural plastids)
  1. (cytology) Any of various organelles found in the cells of plants and algae, often concerned with photosynthesis Wikipedia link: plastid Categories (topical): Cytology Related terms: hydrogenosome, mitochondrion, mitosome Coordinate_terms: -plast, amyloplast, chloroplast, chromoplast, elaioplast, etioplast, leucoplast, proplastid, proteinoplast, tannosome Translations (any of various organelles): plast [masculine] (Breton), plastid [masculine] (Czech), plastide [common-gender] (Dutch), plastidi (Finnish), plastide [masculine] (French), plaste [masculine] (French), Plastid [neuter] (German), Plastide [feminine] (German), लवक (lavak) [masculine] (Hindi), plastido (Ido), plastid (Indonesian), plastidio [masculine] (Italian), plastyd [masculine] (Polish), plastídeo [masculine] (Portuguese), plasto [masculine] (Spanish), plástido [masculine] (Spanish), plastidio [masculine] (Spanish), kakaphay (Tagalog), plastid [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for plastid meaning in English (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Plastid"
      },
      "expansion": "German Plastid",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πλαστός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλαστός (plastós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Plastid, from Ancient Greek πλαστός (plastós), verbal adjective of πλάσσω (plássō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plastids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plastid (plural plastids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cytology",
          "orig": "en:Cytology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "-plast"
        },
        {
          "word": "amyloplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "chloroplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "chromoplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "elaioplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "etioplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "leucoplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "proplastid"
        },
        {
          "word": "proteinoplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "tannosome"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "amyloplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "chloroplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "chromoplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "elaioplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "etioplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "intraplastid"
        },
        {
          "word": "leucoplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "plastidome"
        },
        {
          "word": "plastidary"
        },
        {
          "word": "plastidyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "proplastid"
        },
        {
          "word": "proteinoplast"
        },
        {
          "word": "-plast"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various organelles found in the cells of plants and algae, often concerned with photosynthesis"
      ],
      "id": "en-plastid-en-noun-KKKRx53~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "organelle",
          "organelle"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "alga",
          "alga"
        ],
        [
          "photosynthesis",
          "photosynthesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) Any of various organelles found in the cells of plants and algae, often concerned with photosynthesis"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hydrogenosome"
        },
        {
          "word": "mitochondrion"
        },
        {
          "word": "mitosome"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plast"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plastid"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "plastide"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "word": "plastidi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plastide"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plaste"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Plastid"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Plastide"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "lavak",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "लवक"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "word": "plastido"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "word": "plastid"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plastidio"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plastyd"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plastídeo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plasto"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plástido"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plastidio"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "word": "kakaphay"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "any of various organelles",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plastid"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "plastid"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plastid"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "-plast"
    },
    {
      "word": "amyloplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "chloroplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "chromoplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "elaioplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "etioplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "leucoplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "proplastid"
    },
    {
      "word": "proteinoplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "tannosome"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amyloplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "chloroplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "chromoplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "elaioplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "etioplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "intraplastid"
    },
    {
      "word": "leucoplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "plastidome"
    },
    {
      "word": "plastidary"
    },
    {
      "word": "plastidyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "proplastid"
    },
    {
      "word": "proteinoplast"
    },
    {
      "word": "-plast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Plastid"
      },
      "expansion": "German Plastid",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πλαστός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλαστός (plastós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Plastid, from Ancient Greek πλαστός (plastós), verbal adjective of πλάσσω (plássō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plastids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plastid (plural plastids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hydrogenosome"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitochondrion"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitosome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from German",
        "en:Cytology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various organelles found in the cells of plants and algae, often concerned with photosynthesis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "organelle",
          "organelle"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "alga",
          "alga"
        ],
        [
          "photosynthesis",
          "photosynthesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) Any of various organelles found in the cells of plants and algae, often concerned with photosynthesis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "plastid"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plast"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plastid"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "plastide"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "word": "plastidi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plastide"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plaste"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Plastid"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Plastide"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "lavak",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "लवक"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "word": "plastido"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "word": "plastid"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plastidio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plastyd"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plastídeo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plástido"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plastidio"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "word": "kakaphay"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "any of various organelles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plastid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plastid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.