See pilfer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pilfre",
"4": "",
"5": "booty"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pilfre (“booty”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pelfre",
"4": "",
"5": "plunder, booty, spoils"
},
"expansion": "Old French pelfre (“plunder, booty, spoils”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pilfre (“booty”), from Old French pelfre (“plunder, booty, spoils”), of unknown origin. Compare pelf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pilfers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pilfering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pilfered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pilfered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "pilfer (third-person singular simple present pilfers, present participle pilfering, simple past and past participle pilfered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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{
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"orig": "en:Crime",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pilferage"
},
{
"word": "pilferer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To steal in small quantities, or articles of small value; to practise petty theft."
],
"id": "en-pilfer-en-verb-0E-1eAiB",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
],
[
"practise",
"practise"
],
[
"petty theft",
"petty theft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To steal in small quantities, or articles of small value; to practise petty theft."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pelf"
},
{
"word": "fib"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otmǎkvam",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "отмъквам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎrša drebni kražbi",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "върша дребни кражби"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "扒竊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "páqiè",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "扒窃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "偷竊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōuqiè",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "偷窃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎotōuxiǎomō",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "小偷小摸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "東偷西摸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dōngtōuxīmō",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "东偷西摸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "偷雞摸狗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōujīmōgǒu",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "偷鸡摸狗"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "ukrádat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozkrádat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "stelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "jatten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "ŝteleti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "näpistää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "näpistellä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "piquer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "chaparder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "klauen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "stehlen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "stibitzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mopsen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "juvenile",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "abziehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "mausen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "mitgehen lassen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "dézsmál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "lopkod"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "näpissellä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "rubacchiare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "surpō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "kaiā"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "podkradać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "surripiar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "surrupiar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorovátʹ",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ворова́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krastʹ",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "красть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "taskátʹ",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "таска́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rastáskivatʹ",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раста́скивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvoróvyvatʹ",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разворо́вывать"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "corayati",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "चोरयति"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "поткрадати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "potkradati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "sisar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "ratear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "snatta"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "mangupit"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "kumupit"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "chwiwladrata"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪl.fə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪl.fɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pilfer.ogg",
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],
"word": "pilfer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pilferage"
},
{
"word": "pilferer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pilfre",
"4": "",
"5": "booty"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pilfre (“booty”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pelfre",
"4": "",
"5": "plunder, booty, spoils"
},
"expansion": "Old French pelfre (“plunder, booty, spoils”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pilfre (“booty”), from Old French pelfre (“plunder, booty, spoils”), of unknown origin. Compare pelf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pilfers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pilfering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pilfered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pilfered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "pilfer (third-person singular simple present pilfers, present participle pilfering, simple past and past participle pilfered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "pelf"
},
{
"word": "fib"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Terms with French translations",
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"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Crime"
],
"glosses": [
"To steal in small quantities, or articles of small value; to practise petty theft."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
],
[
"practise",
"practise"
],
[
"petty theft",
"petty theft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To steal in small quantities, or articles of small value; to practise petty theft."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪl.fə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪl.fɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
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"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otmǎkvam",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "отмъквам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎrša drebni kražbi",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "върша дребни кражби"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "扒竊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "páqiè",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "扒窃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "偷竊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōuqiè",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "偷窃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎotōuxiǎomō",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "小偷小摸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "東偷西摸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dōngtōuxīmō",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "东偷西摸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "偷雞摸狗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōujīmōgǒu",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "偷鸡摸狗"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "ukrádat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozkrádat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "stelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "jatten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "ŝteleti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "näpistää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "näpistellä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "piquer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "chaparder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "klauen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "stehlen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "stibitzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mopsen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "juvenile",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "abziehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "mausen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "mitgehen lassen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "dézsmál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "lopkod"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "näpissellä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "rubacchiare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "surpō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "kaiā"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "podkradać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "surripiar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "surrupiar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorovátʹ",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ворова́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krastʹ",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "красть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "taskátʹ",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "таска́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rastáskivatʹ",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раста́скивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvoróvyvatʹ",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разворо́вывать"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "corayati",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "चोरयति"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "поткрадати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "potkradati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "sisar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "ratear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "snatta"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "mangupit"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "kumupit"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to steal in small quantities",
"word": "chwiwladrata"
}
],
"word": "pilfer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pilfer meaning in English (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.