"petasus" meaning in English

See petasus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛtəsəs/ [UK] Forms: petasi [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin petasus, and its source, Koine Greek πέτασος (pétasos), from Ancient Greek πεταννύναι (petannúnai, “to spread out”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|petasus}} Latin petasus, {{der|en|grc-koi|πέτασος}} Koine Greek πέτασος (pétasos), {{der|en|grc|πεταννύναι||to spread out}} Ancient Greek πεταννύναι (petannúnai, “to spread out”) Head templates: {{en-noun|petasi}} petasus (plural petasi)
  1. (historical) A broad-brimmed, low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans, especially for travelling, and as often pictured to be worn by Hermes (or Mercury); (later also) the brimless winged cap worn by Hermes in later artistic depictions. Wikipedia link: petasus Tags: historical Synonyms: petasos Translations (low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans): πέτασος (pétasos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), petaso (Basque), петасос (petasos) (Bulgarian), pétasos (Catalan), petasus (Dutch), petazo (Esperanto), pétase (French), Petasos (German), petasus (Hungarian), petaso (Italian), 페타소스 (petasoseu) (Korean), petasos (Norwegian), petasos (Polish), pétaso (Portuguese), петас (petas) (Russian), petaso (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for petasus meaning in English (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "petasus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin petasus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "πέτασος"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek πέτασος (pétasos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεταννύναι",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to spread out"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεταννύναι (petannúnai, “to spread out”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin petasus, and its source, Koine Greek πέτασος (pétasos), from Ancient Greek πεταννύναι (petannúnai, “to spread out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petasi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "petasi"
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      "expansion": "petasus (plural petasi)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        }
      ],
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        "A broad-brimmed, low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans, especially for travelling, and as often pictured to be worn by Hermes (or Mercury); (later also) the brimless winged cap worn by Hermes in later artistic depictions."
      ],
      "id": "en-petasus-en-noun-SiE4MEe8",
      "links": [
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ],
        [
          "Hermes",
          "Hermes"
        ],
        [
          "Mercury",
          "Mercury"
        ],
        [
          "winged",
          "winged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A broad-brimmed, low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans, especially for travelling, and as often pictured to be worn by Hermes (or Mercury); (later also) the brimless winged cap worn by Hermes in later artistic depictions."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "petasos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "petaso"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "petasos",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "петасос"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "pétasos"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "petasus"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "petazo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "pétase"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "Petasos"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "pétasos",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "πέτασος"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "petasus"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "petaso"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "petasoseu",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "페타소스"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "petasos"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "petasos"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "pétaso"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "petas",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "петас"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
          "word": "petaso"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "petasus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛtəsəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "petasus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "la:Headwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "petasus"
      },
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      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "πέτασος"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "πεταννύναι",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to spread out"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεταννύναι (petannúnai, “to spread out”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin petasus, and its source, Koine Greek πέτασος (pétasos), from Ancient Greek πεταννύναι (petannúnai, “to spread out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petasi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "petasi"
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      "expansion": "petasus (plural petasi)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Koine Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A broad-brimmed, low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans, especially for travelling, and as often pictured to be worn by Hermes (or Mercury); (later also) the brimless winged cap worn by Hermes in later artistic depictions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ],
        [
          "Hermes",
          "Hermes"
        ],
        [
          "Mercury",
          "Mercury"
        ],
        [
          "winged",
          "winged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A broad-brimmed, low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans, especially for travelling, and as often pictured to be worn by Hermes (or Mercury); (later also) the brimless winged cap worn by Hermes in later artistic depictions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "petasus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛtəsəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "petasos"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "petaso"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "petasos",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "петасос"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "pétasos"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "petasus"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "petazo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "pétase"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "Petasos"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "pétasos",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πέτασος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "petasus"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "petaso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "petasoseu",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "페타소스"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "petasos"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "petasos"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "pétaso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "petas",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "петас"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans",
      "word": "petaso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petasus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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