See perilous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per-", "id": "risk" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "perilous" }, "expansion": "Middle English perilous", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "perilleus" }, "expansion": "Old French perilleus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "peril", "3": "-ous" }, "expansion": "peril + -ous", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "perīculōsus" }, "expansion": "Latin perīculōsus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "periculous" }, "expansion": "Doublet of periculous", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English perilous, from Old French perilleus, equivalent to peril + -ous, from the noun peril, or from Latin perīculōsus. Doublet of periculous.", "forms": [ { "form": "more perilous", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most perilous", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "perilous (comparative more perilous, superlative most perilous)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ous", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 19 19 19 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 17 17 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ous", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 14 14 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 17 17 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "perilously" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:", "text": "Three miles or more to our starboard is a low dim line. It is the Eastern shore of Central Africa. We are running to the southward, before the North East Monsoon, between the mainland and the reef that for hundreds of miles fringes this perilous coast.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Dangerous, full of peril." ], "id": "en-perilous-en-adj-rLvC06SF", "links": [ [ "Dangerous", "dangerous" ], [ "peril", "peril" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "imperil" }, { "word": "peril" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "perelles" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "perillous" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "perlous" }, { "tags": [ "poetic" ], "word": "per'lous" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "opasen", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "опасен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "riskovan", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "рискован" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "perillós" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "ganayegi", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "ᎦᎾᏰᎩ" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "farlig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "gevaarlijk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "vaarallinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "hengenvaarallinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "périlleux" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "gefährlich" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "gefahrvoll" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "voller Gefahren (postpositioned)", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epikíndynos", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "επικίνδυνος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "veszélyes" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "veszedelmes" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "kockázatos" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "hættulegur" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "háskalegur" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "pericoloso" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rischioso" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "危ない" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "perīculōsus" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ópasen", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "о́пасен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rízičen", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "ри́зичен" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "farlig" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "farefull" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "farefull" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "perilhós" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "roakboa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "niebezpieczny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "periculoso" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arriscado" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "perigoso" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "opásnyj", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "опа́сный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "riskóvannyj", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "риско́ванный" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "peligroso" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "farlig" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "tehlikeli" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "peryglus" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "enbyd" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "sakonedik, sekonedik", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "סכּנהדיק" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɛɹ.ɪ.ləs/" }, { "ipa": "/pɛɹ.l̩.əs/" }, { "audio": "en-us-perilous.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-perilous.ogg/En-us-perilous.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-perilous.ogg" } ], "word": "perilous" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English terms suffixed with -ous", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Religion" ], "derived": [ { "word": "perilously" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per-", "id": "risk" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "perilous" }, "expansion": "Middle English perilous", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "perilleus" }, "expansion": "Old French perilleus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "peril", "3": "-ous" }, "expansion": "peril + -ous", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "perīculōsus" }, "expansion": "Latin perīculōsus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "periculous" }, "expansion": "Doublet of periculous", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English perilous, from Old French perilleus, equivalent to peril + -ous, from the noun peril, or from Latin perīculōsus. Doublet of periculous.", "forms": [ { "form": "more perilous", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most perilous", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "perilous (comparative more perilous, superlative most perilous)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "imperil" }, { "word": "peril" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (risk)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ous", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:", "text": "Three miles or more to our starboard is a low dim line. It is the Eastern shore of Central Africa. We are running to the southward, before the North East Monsoon, between the mainland and the reef that for hundreds of miles fringes this perilous coast.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Dangerous, full of peril." ], "links": [ [ "Dangerous", "dangerous" ], [ "peril", "peril" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɛɹ.ɪ.ləs/" }, { "ipa": "/pɛɹ.l̩.əs/" }, { "audio": "en-us-perilous.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-perilous.ogg/En-us-perilous.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/En-us-perilous.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "perelles" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "perillous" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "perlous" }, { "tags": [ "poetic" ], "word": "per'lous" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "opasen", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "опасен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "riskovan", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "рискован" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "perillós" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "ganayegi", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "ᎦᎾᏰᎩ" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "farlig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "gevaarlijk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "vaarallinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "hengenvaarallinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "périlleux" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "gefährlich" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "gefahrvoll" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "voller Gefahren (postpositioned)", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epikíndynos", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "επικίνδυνος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "veszélyes" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "veszedelmes" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "kockázatos" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "hættulegur" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "háskalegur" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "pericoloso" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rischioso" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "危ない" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "perīculōsus" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ópasen", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "о́пасен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rízičen", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "ри́зичен" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "farlig" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "farefull" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "farefull" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "perilhós" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "roakboa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "niebezpieczny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "periculoso" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arriscado" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "perigoso" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "opásnyj", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "опа́сный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "riskóvannyj", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "риско́ванный" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "peligroso" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "farlig" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "tehlikeli" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "peryglus" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "enbyd" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "sakonedik, sekonedik", "sense": "dangerous, full of peril", "word": "סכּנהדיק" } ], "word": "perilous" }
Download raw JSONL data for perilous meaning in English (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.