"危ない" meaning in Japanese

See 危ない in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [a̠bɯ̟ᵝna̠i]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|あぶない|infl=i}} 危(あぶ)ない • (abunai) -i (adverbial 危(あぶ)なく (abunaku)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=く|attributive=い|conditional=ければ|conjunctive=くて|continuative=く|degree=さ|formal=い です|formal_negative=く ない です|formal_negative_past=く なかった です|formal_past=かった です|hypothetical=けれ|imperative=かれ|imperfective=かろ|informal_negative=く ない|informal_negative_past=く なかった|informal_past=かった|kana=あぶな|lemma=危な|provisional=かったら|terminal=い|volitional=かろう}} Forms: 危ない [canonical] (ruby: (あぶ)), abunai [romanization], 危なく [adverbial] (ruby: (あぶ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 危なかろ [imperfective, stem], あぶなかろ [imperfective, stem], abunakaro [imperfective], 危なく [continuative, stem], あぶなく [continuative, stem], abunaku [continuative], 危ない [stem, terminative], あぶない [stem, terminative], abunai [terminative], 危ない [attributive, stem], あぶない [attributive, stem], abunai [attributive], 危なけれ [hypothetical, stem], あぶなけれ [hypothetical, stem], abunakere [hypothetical], 危なかれ [imperative, stem], あぶなかれ [imperative, stem], abunakare [imperative], 危なくない [informal, negative], あぶなくない [informal, negative], abunaku nai [informal, negative], 危なかった [informal, past], あぶなかった [informal, past], abunakatta [informal, past], 危なくなかった [informal, negative, past], あぶなくなかった [informal, negative, past], abunaku nakatta [informal, negative, past], 危ないです [formal], あぶないです [formal], abunai desu [formal], 危なくないです [formal, negative], あぶなくないです [formal, negative], abunaku nai desu [formal, negative], 危なかったです [formal, past], あぶなかったです [formal, past], abunakatta desu [formal, past], 危なくなかったです [formal, negative, past], あぶなくなかったです [formal, negative, past], abunaku nakatta desu [formal, negative, past], 危なくて [conjunctive], あぶなくて [conjunctive], abunakute [conjunctive], 危なければ [conditional], あぶなければ [conditional], abunakereba [conditional], 危なかったら [conditional, past], あぶなかったら [conditional, past], abunakattara [conditional, past], 危なかろう [volitional], あぶなかろう [volitional], abunakarō [volitional], 危なく [adverbial], あぶなく [adverbial], abunaku [adverbial], 危なさ [noun-from-adj], あぶなさ [noun-from-adj], abunasa [noun-from-adj]
  1. dangerous, critical, perilous, risky
    Sense id: en-危ない-ja-adj-2HfAAfIH Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 42 44 6 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 41 38 9 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 35 36 6 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 39 35 5 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 35 37 6 22
  2. uncertain, unreliable, insecure
    Sense id: en-危ない-ja-adj-AYV-ETd7 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 42 44 6 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 41 38 9 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 35 36 6 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 39 35 5 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 35 37 6 22
  3. limping, narrow, close
    Sense id: en-危ない-ja-adj-d9KETapU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 危うい (ayaui) (ruby: (あや))

Interjection

IPA: [a̠bɯ̟ᵝna̠i] Forms: 危ない [canonical] (ruby: (あぶ)), abunai [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|interjection|あぶない}} 危(あぶ)ない • (abunai)
  1. Watch out! Related terms: 危険 (kiken) (ruby: (), (けん))
    Sense id: en-危ない-ja-intj-xDfoxlVR Categories (other): Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 41 38 9 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 35 36 6 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 39 35 5 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 35 37 6 22

Download JSON data for 危ない meaning in Japanese (11.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "危ない",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "危",
          "あぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なく",
      "roman": "abunaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "危",
          "あぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危ない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危ない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危ないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あぶない",
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "危(あぶ)ない • (abunai) -i (adverbial 危(あぶ)なく (abunaku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "あぶな",
        "lemma": "危な",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 44 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 38 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 6 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 35 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 6 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "命",
              "いのち"
            ],
            [
              "危",
              "あぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼は命が危ない。\nKare wa inochi ga abunai.\nHis life is in danger.\nHe is in a critical condition."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dangerous, critical, perilous, risky"
      ],
      "id": "en-危ない-ja-adj-2HfAAfIH",
      "links": [
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ],
        [
          "critical",
          "critical"
        ],
        [
          "perilous",
          "perilous"
        ],
        [
          "risky",
          "risky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 44 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 38 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 6 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 35 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 6 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "literally, “Don't do dangerous things.”",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "危",
              "あぶ"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "こと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "危ない事はするな。\nAbunai koto wa suru na.\nDon't take chances."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "uncertain, unreliable, insecure"
      ],
      "id": "en-危ない-ja-adj-AYV-ETd7",
      "links": [
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain"
        ],
        [
          "unreliable",
          "unreliable"
        ],
        [
          "insecure",
          "insecure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Th…That was close… I could have died because of that…",
          "ref": "1999 February 28 [1996 June 10], Masami Tsuda, “彼氏彼女の事情 ACT1★彼女の事情”, in 彼氏彼女の事情 [His and Her Circumstances], 28th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Hakusensha, page 22",
          "roman": "A…Abunakatta…' Ima monosugoku ya na shinikata suru toko datta…………",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "氏",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "彼",
              "かの"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "情",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "ACT",
              "アクト"
            ],
            [
              "1",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "彼",
              "かの"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "情",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "今",
              "いま"
            ],
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あ…あぶなかった…ッ 今ものすごくやな死に方するとこだった…………"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limping, narrow, close"
      ],
      "id": "en-危ない-ja-adj-d9KETapU",
      "links": [
        [
          "limping",
          "limping"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あぶない"
    },
    {
      "other": "あぶない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠bɯ̟ᵝna̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ayaui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "危",
          "あや"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "危うい"
    }
  ],
  "word": "危ない"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "危ない",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "危",
          "あぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "あぶない"
      },
      "expansion": "危(あぶ)ない • (abunai)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 38 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 6 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 35 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 6 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Watch out!"
      ],
      "id": "en-危ない-ja-intj-xDfoxlVR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Watch out",
          "watch out"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kiken",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "危",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "険",
              "けん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "危険"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あぶない"
    },
    {
      "other": "あぶない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠bɯ̟ᵝna̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "危ない"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese い-i adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "危ない",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "危",
          "あぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なく",
      "roman": "abunaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "危",
          "あぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危ない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危ない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危ないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunakarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "危なさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぶなさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あぶない",
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "危(あぶ)ない • (abunai) -i (adverbial 危(あぶ)なく (abunaku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "あぶな",
        "lemma": "危な",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "命",
              "いのち"
            ],
            [
              "危",
              "あぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼は命が危ない。\nKare wa inochi ga abunai.\nHis life is in danger.\nHe is in a critical condition."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dangerous, critical, perilous, risky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ],
        [
          "critical",
          "critical"
        ],
        [
          "perilous",
          "perilous"
        ],
        [
          "risky",
          "risky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "literally, “Don't do dangerous things.”",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "危",
              "あぶ"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "こと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "危ない事はするな。\nAbunai koto wa suru na.\nDon't take chances."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "uncertain, unreliable, insecure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain"
        ],
        [
          "unreliable",
          "unreliable"
        ],
        [
          "insecure",
          "insecure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Th…That was close… I could have died because of that…",
          "ref": "1999 February 28 [1996 June 10], Masami Tsuda, “彼氏彼女の事情 ACT1★彼女の事情”, in 彼氏彼女の事情 [His and Her Circumstances], 28th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Hakusensha, page 22",
          "roman": "A…Abunakatta…' Ima monosugoku ya na shinikata suru toko datta…………",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "氏",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "彼",
              "かの"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "情",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "ACT",
              "アクト"
            ],
            [
              "1",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "彼",
              "かの"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "情",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "今",
              "いま"
            ],
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あ…あぶなかった…ッ 今ものすごくやな死に方するとこだった…………"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limping, narrow, close"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limping",
          "limping"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あぶない"
    },
    {
      "other": "あぶない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠bɯ̟ᵝna̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ayaui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "危",
          "あや"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "危うい"
    }
  ],
  "word": "危ない"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese い-i adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "危ない",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "危",
          "あぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abunai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "あぶない"
      },
      "expansion": "危(あぶ)ない • (abunai)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kiken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "危",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "険",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "危険"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Watch out!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Watch out",
          "watch out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あぶない"
    },
    {
      "other": "あぶない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠bɯ̟ᵝna̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "危ない"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.