See pep in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pep meaning in English (9.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pepper",
"3": "",
"4": "spice"
},
"expansion": "pepper (“spice”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of pepper (“spice”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pepping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pepped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pepped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pep (third-person singular simple present peps, present participle pepping, simple past and past participle pepped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pep up"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Faithless (lyrics and music), “Insomnia”",
"text": "At least a couple of weeks since I last slept,\nKept takin' sleepers, but now I keep myself pepped.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To inject with energy and enthusiasm."
],
"id": "en-pep-en-verb-Q0bZMeVl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To inject with energy and enthusiasm."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stimuliram",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "стимулирам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "animar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "encoratjar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīlì",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "激励"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "villitä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "energisoida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "elävöittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "piristää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "virkistää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "énergiser"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "ravigoter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "revigorer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "aufpeppen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "buzdít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "lelkesít"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "peppa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛp"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pep.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "pep"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pep",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pep"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pepper",
"3": "",
"4": "spice"
},
"expansion": "pepper (“spice”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of pepper (“spice”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pep (countable and uncountable, plural peps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pep pill"
},
{
"word": "pep rally"
},
{
"word": "pep squad"
},
{
"word": "pep talk"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, H. E. Bates, The Song of the Wren",
"text": "She was particularly pleased with the wine, which at not infrequent intervals she tasted. Beyond all doubt it promised to be of vintage quality. Clearly the long hot summer had put more than a little pep into the berries.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Energy, high spirits."
],
"id": "en-pep-en-noun-k-aJh8M8",
"links": [
[
"Energy",
"energy"
],
[
"high spirits",
"high spirits"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "energy"
},
{
"word": "high spirits"
},
{
"word": "vim"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "energija",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "енергия"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žiznenost",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жизненост"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "energia"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entusiasme"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "braó"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huólì",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "活力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rèqíng",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "热情"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elán"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "energie"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šťáva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šmrnc"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "energia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "puhti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "tarmo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pep"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peps"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punch"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entrain"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Enthusiasmus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Elan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Faszination"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Begeisterung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pep"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwung"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "lelkesedés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "energia"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "lendület"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "életerő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "élet"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "energia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wigor"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "enérgija",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "эне́ргия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prytʹ",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "прыть"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pepp"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛp"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pep.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "pep"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English palindromes",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛp",
"Rhymes:English/ɛp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pep up"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pepper",
"3": "",
"4": "spice"
},
"expansion": "pepper (“spice”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of pepper (“spice”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pepping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pepped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pepped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pep (third-person singular simple present peps, present participle pepping, simple past and past participle pepped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Faithless (lyrics and music), “Insomnia”",
"text": "At least a couple of weeks since I last slept,\nKept takin' sleepers, but now I keep myself pepped.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To inject with energy and enthusiasm."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To inject with energy and enthusiasm."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛp"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pep.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stimuliram",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "стимулирам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "animar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "encoratjar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīlì",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "激励"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "villitä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "energisoida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "elävöittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "piristää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "virkistää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "énergiser"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "ravigoter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "revigorer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "aufpeppen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "buzdít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "lelkesít"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to inject with energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "peppa"
}
],
"word": "pep"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English palindromes",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛp",
"Rhymes:English/ɛp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pep pill"
},
{
"word": "pep rally"
},
{
"word": "pep squad"
},
{
"word": "pep talk"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pep",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pep"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pepper",
"3": "",
"4": "spice"
},
"expansion": "pepper (“spice”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of pepper (“spice”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pep (countable and uncountable, plural peps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, H. E. Bates, The Song of the Wren",
"text": "She was particularly pleased with the wine, which at not infrequent intervals she tasted. Beyond all doubt it promised to be of vintage quality. Clearly the long hot summer had put more than a little pep into the berries.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Energy, high spirits."
],
"links": [
[
"Energy",
"energy"
],
[
"high spirits",
"high spirits"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛp"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pep.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pep.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "energy"
},
{
"word": "high spirits"
},
{
"word": "vim"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "energija",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "енергия"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žiznenost",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жизненост"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "energia"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entusiasme"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "braó"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huólì",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "活力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rèqíng",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "热情"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elán"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "energie"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šťáva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šmrnc"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "energia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "puhti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "tarmo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pep"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peps"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punch"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entrain"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Enthusiasmus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Elan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Faszination"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Begeisterung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pep"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwung"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "lelkesedés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "energia"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "lendület"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "életerő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "élet"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "energia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wigor"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "enérgija",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "эне́ргия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prytʹ",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"word": "прыть"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "energy and enthusiasm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pepp"
}
],
"word": "pep"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.