See pastel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pastel meaning in English (14.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pastel"
},
"expansion": "French pastel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pastello",
"t": "pastel"
},
"expansion": "Italian pastello (“pastel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pastellum",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pasta",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Latin pasta (“dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάστη",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάστη (pástē, “dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pastegh",
"3": "pastiglia",
"4": "pastila",
"5": "pastilla",
"6": "pastille"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pastegh, pastiglia, pastila, pastilla, and pastille",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pastel, from Italian pastello (“pastel”), from Medieval Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”), from Latin pasta (“dough, paste”), ultimately from Ancient Greek πάστη (pástē, “dough, paste”). Doublet of pastegh, pastiglia, pastila, pastilla, and pastille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pastel (countable and uncountable, plural pastels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"past‧el"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 14 18 7 4 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 16 6 3 22 22",
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{
"_dis": "15 14 17 6 7 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several subdued tints of colors, usually associated with pink, peach, yellow, green, blue, and lavender."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-YHp-gyJT",
"links": [
[
"subdued",
"subdued"
],
[
"tint",
"tint"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 18 3 1 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "պաստել"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 18 3 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pastellisävy"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 18 3 1 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pastellfarbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 18 3 1 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pasztell"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 18 3 1 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pasuteru karā",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "パステルカラー"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 18 3 1 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 18 3 1 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 18 3 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "en:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 18 7 4 22 23",
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{
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{
"_dis": "15 14 17 6 7 20 21",
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{
"_dis": "13 30 13 1 0 20 23",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Art",
"orig": "en:Art",
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"Culture",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A drawing made with any of those colors."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-Oe9hRk54",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art) A drawing made with any of those colors."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 42 12 31 12",
"sense": "drawing, crayon",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pastille"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 57 4 18 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пастел"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 57 4 18 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "粉画"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 57 4 18 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "pastelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 57 4 18 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "pastellityö"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 57 4 18 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 57 4 18 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 57 4 18 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 57 4 18 12",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פּאַסטעל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 14 18 7 4 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 16 6 3 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 17 6 7 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of dried paste used to make crayons."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-AZSvVR~z",
"links": [
[
"paste",
"paste"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 77 14 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "色素粉末"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 77 14 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěncǎi",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "粉彩"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 77 14 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 77 14 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 77 14 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 77 14 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "phấn tiên"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A crayon made from such a paste."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-fnVwb~es",
"links": [
[
"crayon",
"crayon"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "պաստել"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pastélʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пастэ́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пастел"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "蠟筆"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cǎisè làbǐ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "蜡笔"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "油畫棒"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "油画棒"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "粉畫兒筆"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "粉画儿笔"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "pastelliliitu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗasṭeli",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "პასტელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "pasztellkréta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pasuteru",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "パステル"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paseutel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "파스텔"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pastélʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 8 7 83 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pastel-kraydl",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "פּאַסטעל־קרײַדל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 12 3 4 48 6 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "en:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wool was dyed in the pastel vat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Woad."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-dcf4rjp8",
"links": [
[
"Woad",
"woad"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pæsˈtɛl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:pastel"
],
"word": "pastel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "pastel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish pastel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pastel, ultimately the same word as Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasteles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "es"
},
"expansion": "pastel (countable and uncountable, plural pastels or pasteles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 14 18 7 4 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "17 14 16 6 3 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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},
{
"_dis": "15 14 17 6 7 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional dish in various Latin American countries, resembling a tamale, pasty, or calzone."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-MNftdvGT",
"links": [
[
"Latin American",
"Latin American"
],
[
"tamale",
"tamale"
],
[
"pasty",
"pasty"
],
[
"calzone",
"calzone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 14 18 7 4 22 23",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "17 14 16 6 3 22 22",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "15 14 17 6 7 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Filipino stew made with vegetables, sausages, and chicken or other meat in a creamy sauce."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-8lYOCFmE",
"links": [
[
"Filipino",
"Filipino"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"sausage",
"sausage"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
],
[
"creamy",
"creamy"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pæsˈtɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑsˈtɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:pastel"
],
"word": "pastel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æstəl",
"Rhymes:English/æstəl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl/2 syllables",
"en:Art",
"en:Colors",
"es:Desserts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pastel"
},
"expansion": "French pastel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pastello",
"t": "pastel"
},
"expansion": "Italian pastello (“pastel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pastellum",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pasta",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Latin pasta (“dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάστη",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάστη (pástē, “dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pastegh",
"3": "pastiglia",
"4": "pastila",
"5": "pastilla",
"6": "pastille"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pastegh, pastiglia, pastila, pastilla, and pastille",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pastel, from Italian pastello (“pastel”), from Medieval Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”), from Latin pasta (“dough, paste”), ultimately from Ancient Greek πάστη (pástē, “dough, paste”). Doublet of pastegh, pastiglia, pastila, pastilla, and pastille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pastel (countable and uncountable, plural pastels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"past‧el"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several subdued tints of colors, usually associated with pink, peach, yellow, green, blue, and lavender."
],
"links": [
[
"subdued",
"subdued"
],
[
"tint",
"tint"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Art"
],
"glosses": [
"A drawing made with any of those colors."
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art) A drawing made with any of those colors."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of dried paste used to make crayons."
],
"links": [
[
"paste",
"paste"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A crayon made from such a paste."
],
"links": [
[
"crayon",
"crayon"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wool was dyed in the pastel vat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Woad."
],
"links": [
[
"Woad",
"woad"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pæsˈtɛl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "drawing, crayon",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pastille"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "պաստել"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pastellisävy"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pastellfarbe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pasztell"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pasuteru karā",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "パステルカラー"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пастел"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "粉画"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "pastelli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "pastellityö"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פּאַסטעל"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "色素粉末"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěncǎi",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "粉彩"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "phấn tiên"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "պաստել"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pastélʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пастэ́ль"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пастел"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "蠟筆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cǎisè làbǐ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "蜡笔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "油畫棒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "油画棒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "粉畫兒筆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "粉画儿笔"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "pastelliliitu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗasṭeli",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "პასტელი"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "pasztellkréta"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pasuteru",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "パステル"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paseutel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "파스텔"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pastélʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pastel-kraydl",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "פּאַסטעל־קרײַדל"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:pastel"
],
"word": "pastel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Art",
"en:Colors",
"es:Desserts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "pastel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish pastel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pastel, ultimately the same word as Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasteles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "es"
},
"expansion": "pastel (countable and uncountable, plural pastels or pasteles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A traditional dish in various Latin American countries, resembling a tamale, pasty, or calzone."
],
"links": [
[
"Latin American",
"Latin American"
],
[
"tamale",
"tamale"
],
[
"pasty",
"pasty"
],
[
"calzone",
"calzone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A Filipino stew made with vegetables, sausages, and chicken or other meat in a creamy sauce."
],
"links": [
[
"Filipino",
"Filipino"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"sausage",
"sausage"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
],
[
"creamy",
"creamy"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pæsˈtɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑsˈtɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:pastel"
],
"word": "pastel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.