See pastel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pastel"
},
"expansion": "French pastel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pastello",
"t": "pastel"
},
"expansion": "Italian pastello (“pastel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pastellum",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pasta",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Latin pasta (“dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάστη",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάστη (pástē, “dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pastegh",
"3": "pastiglia",
"4": "pastila",
"5": "pastilla",
"6": "pastille"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pastegh, pastiglia, pastila, pastilla, and pastille",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pastel, from Italian pastello (“pastel”), from Medieval Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”), from Latin pasta (“dough, paste”), ultimately from Ancient Greek πάστη (pástē, “dough, paste”). Doublet of pastegh, pastiglia, pastila, pastilla, and pastille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pastel (countable and uncountable, plural pastels)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"past‧el"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 34 2 4 3 16 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"_dis": "14 27 4 4 6 18 28",
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],
"glosses": [
"Any of several subdued tints of colors, usually associated with pink, peach, yellow, green, blue, and lavender."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-YHp-gyJT",
"links": [
[
"subdued",
"subdued"
],
[
"tint",
"tint"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 22 2 1 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "պաստել"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 22 2 1 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pastelová barva"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 22 2 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pastellisävy"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 22 2 1 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pastellfarbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 22 2 1 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pasztell"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 22 2 1 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pasuteru karā",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "パステルカラー"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 22 2 1 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 22 2 1 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 22 2 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 22 2 1 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pastel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "en:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "26 41 11 9 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 40 10 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 43 10 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 40 10 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 41 11 7 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 37 11 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 41 12 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 41 10 15 11",
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"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "28 45 8 7 13",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 40 10 13 11",
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"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 35 12 13 20",
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{
"_dis": "25 41 10 13 11",
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"_dis": "28 45 8 7 13",
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{
"_dis": "25 41 10 13 10",
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{
"_dis": "25 40 10 13 11",
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "25 40 10 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 44 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 38 0 1 0 20 28",
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"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A drawing made with any of those colors."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-Oe9hRk54",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art) A drawing made with any of those colors."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 46 12 31 9",
"sense": "drawing, crayon",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pastille"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 68 4 11 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пастел"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 68 4 11 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "粉画"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 68 4 11 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 68 4 11 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "pastelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 68 4 11 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "pastellityö"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 68 4 11 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 68 4 11 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 68 4 11 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 68 4 11 8",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פּאַסטעל"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of dried paste used to make crayons."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-AZSvVR~z",
"links": [
[
"paste",
"paste"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 4 76 14 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "色素粉末"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 76 14 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěncǎi",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "粉彩"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 76 14 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 76 14 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 76 14 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 76 14 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "phấn tiên"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A crayon made from such a paste."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-fnVwb~es",
"links": [
[
"crayon",
"crayon"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "պաստել"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pastélʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пастэ́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пастел"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cǎisè làbǐ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "蠟筆 /蜡笔"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "油畫棒 /油画棒"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "粉畫兒筆 /粉画儿笔"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "barevná křída"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "pastelliliitu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗasṭeli",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "პასტელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "pasztellkréta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pasuteru",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "パステル"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paseutel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "파스텔"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pastélʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 7 83 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pastel-kraydl",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "פּאַסטעל־קרײַדל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 26 6 8 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 3 3 47 6 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "en:Colors",
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"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wool was dyed in the pastel vat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Woad."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-dcf4rjp8",
"links": [
[
"Woad",
"woad"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/pæsˈtɛl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:pastel"
],
"word": "pastel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "es",
"3": "pastel"
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"expansion": "Spanish pastel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pastel, ultimately the same word as Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasteles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A traditional dish in various Latin American countries, resembling a tamale, pasty, or calzone."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-MNftdvGT",
"links": [
[
"Latin American",
"Latin American"
],
[
"tamale",
"tamale"
],
[
"pasty",
"pasty"
],
[
"calzone",
"calzone"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A Filipino stew made with vegetables, sausages, and chicken or other meat in a creamy sauce."
],
"id": "en-pastel-en-noun-8lYOCFmE",
"links": [
[
"Filipino",
"Filipino"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"sausage",
"sausage"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
],
[
"creamy",
"creamy"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pæsˈtɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑsˈtɛl/"
},
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],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "pastel"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æstəl",
"Rhymes:English/æstəl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Art",
"en:Colors",
"es:Desserts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pastel"
},
"expansion": "French pastel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pastello",
"t": "pastel"
},
"expansion": "Italian pastello (“pastel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pastellum",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pasta",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Latin pasta (“dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάστη",
"t": "dough, paste"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάστη (pástē, “dough, paste”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pastegh",
"3": "pastiglia",
"4": "pastila",
"5": "pastilla",
"6": "pastille"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pastegh, pastiglia, pastila, pastilla, and pastille",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pastel, from Italian pastello (“pastel”), from Medieval Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”), from Latin pasta (“dough, paste”), ultimately from Ancient Greek πάστη (pástē, “dough, paste”). Doublet of pastegh, pastiglia, pastila, pastilla, and pastille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pastel (countable and uncountable, plural pastels)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"past‧el"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several subdued tints of colors, usually associated with pink, peach, yellow, green, blue, and lavender."
],
"links": [
[
"subdued",
"subdued"
],
[
"tint",
"tint"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Art"
],
"glosses": [
"A drawing made with any of those colors."
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art) A drawing made with any of those colors."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of dried paste used to make crayons."
],
"links": [
[
"paste",
"paste"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A crayon made from such a paste."
],
"links": [
[
"crayon",
"crayon"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wool was dyed in the pastel vat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Woad."
],
"links": [
[
"Woad",
"woad"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pæsˈtɛl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "drawing, crayon",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pastille"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "պաստել"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pastelová barva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pastellisävy"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pastellfarbe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pasztell"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pasuteru karā",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "パステルカラー"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of several subdued tints of colors",
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пастел"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "粉画"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "pastelli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"word": "pastellityö"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "drawing made with these colors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פּאַסטעל"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "色素粉末"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěncǎi",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "粉彩"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "type of dried paste",
"word": "phấn tiên"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "պաստել"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pastélʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пастэ́ль"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pastel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пастел"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cǎisè làbǐ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "蠟筆 /蜡笔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "油畫棒 /油画棒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "粉畫兒筆 /粉画儿笔"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "barevná křída"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "pastelliliitu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗasṭeli",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "პასტელი"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "pasztellkréta"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pasuteru",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "パステル"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paseutel",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"word": "파스텔"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pastélʹ",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пасте́ль"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pastel-kraydl",
"sense": "crayon made from such a paste",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "פּאַסטעל־קרײַדל"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:pastel"
],
"word": "pastel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Art",
"en:Colors",
"es:Desserts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "pastel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish pastel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish pastel, ultimately the same word as Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasteles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "es"
},
"expansion": "pastel (countable and uncountable, plural pastels or pasteles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A traditional dish in various Latin American countries, resembling a tamale, pasty, or calzone."
],
"links": [
[
"Latin American",
"Latin American"
],
[
"tamale",
"tamale"
],
[
"pasty",
"pasty"
],
[
"calzone",
"calzone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A Filipino stew made with vegetables, sausages, and chicken or other meat in a creamy sauce."
],
"links": [
[
"Filipino",
"Filipino"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"sausage",
"sausage"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
],
[
"creamy",
"creamy"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pæsˈtɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑsˈtɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastel.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:pastel"
],
"word": "pastel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pastel meaning in English (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.