"passively" meaning in English

See passively in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈpæs.ɪv.li/ [UK, US] Audio: en-us-passively.ogg , en-au-passively.ogg
Etymology: From passive + -ly. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|passive|ly}} passive + -ly Head templates: {{en-adv|-}} passively (not comparable)
  1. In a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms (in a passive manner): automatically, mindlessly Translations (in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action): պասսիվորեն (passivoren) (Armenian), passivament (Catalan), tahattomasti (Finnish), passiivisesti (Finnish), passivement (French), passiv (German), passivamente (Italian), passivt (Norwegian), biernie (Polish), pasywnie (Polish), passivamente (Portuguese), пасси́вно (passívno) [neuter] (Russian), pasívne (Slovak), pasivamente (Spanish), pasif olarak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-passively-en-adv-BNSwsFrm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ly, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 38 20 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ly: 40 37 23 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 56 27 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 39 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 40 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 40 33 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 39 34 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 40 32 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 42 32 26 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 41 31 28 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 39 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 40 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 39 34 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 43 33 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 41 35 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 40 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 43 31 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 33 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 39 34 28 Disambiguation of 'in a passive manner': 72 21 7 Disambiguation of 'in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action': 87 10 3
  2. In an acquiescent manner; resignedly or submissively. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms (in an acquiescent manner): resignedly, submissively Translations (in an acquiescent manner; resignedly): hiljaisesti (Finnish), passiivisesti (Finnish), пасси́вно (passívno) [neuter] (Russian), nečinne (Slovak), pasívne (Slovak)
    Sense id: en-passively-en-adv-co6d7rXg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ly, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 38 20 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ly: 40 37 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 39 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 40 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 40 33 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 39 34 28 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 39 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 40 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 39 34 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 41 35 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 40 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 33 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 39 34 28 Disambiguation of 'in an acquiescent manner': 20 76 3 Disambiguation of 'in an acquiescent manner; resignedly': 21 75 3
  3. (grammar) In the passive voice; having a passive construction. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-passively-en-adv-oIr3IaWm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ly, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 38 20 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ly: 40 37 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 39 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 40 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 40 33 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 39 34 28 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 39 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 40 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 39 34 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 41 35 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 40 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 33 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 39 34 28 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: passive, passiveness, passivisation, passivization, passivise, passivize, passivity
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          "ref": "2000, Brian D. Wisenden, “Scents of Danger”, in Animal Signals: signalling and signal design in animal communication, page 369:",
          "text": "Water flowed passively between tanks via the siphon.",
          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "2007, Klaus Dieter Budras et al., Anatomy of the Dog, page 188:",
          "text": "Due to this pressure aortic and pulmonary valves are opened passively and due to relaxation blood is sucked from the venae cavae into the atrium.",
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        {
          "_dis1": "72 21 7",
          "sense": "in a passive manner",
          "word": "automatically"
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          "_dis1": "72 21 7",
          "sense": "in a passive manner",
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          "_dis1": "87 10 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "passivoren",
          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "պասսիվորեն"
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          "_dis1": "87 10 3",
          "code": "ca",
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          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "passivament"
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          "_dis1": "87 10 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "tahattomasti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 10 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "passiivisesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 10 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "passivement"
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          "_dis1": "87 10 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
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          "_dis1": "87 10 3",
          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "passivamente"
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          "_dis1": "87 10 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "passivt"
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        {
          "_dis1": "87 10 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "biernie"
        },
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          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "pasywnie"
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          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "passivamente"
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 10 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "pasivamente"
        },
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          "_dis1": "87 10 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
          "word": "pasif olarak"
        }
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        {
          "ref": "1997, Gary A. Olson, Todd W. Taylor, Publishing in Rhetoric and Composition, page 218:",
          "text": "Paradoxically, the same faculty who complain about busyness are most likely to end up waiting passively. While they acquiescently wait to write, they busy themselves with other, often trivial, activities.",
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          "ref": "1998, Wallace Collins, Dragon Fire, page 9:",
          "text": "They were not waving at him but sat passively as if waiting to hear if what he had to say would be derogatory to their previous relationship.",
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          "_dis1": "20 76 3",
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          "_dis1": "20 76 3",
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        {
          "_dis1": "21 75 3",
          "code": "fi",
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          "sense": "in an acquiescent manner; resignedly",
          "word": "hiljaisesti"
        },
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          "_dis1": "21 75 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in an acquiescent manner; resignedly",
          "word": "passiivisesti"
        },
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          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "passívno",
          "sense": "in an acquiescent manner; resignedly",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пасси́вно"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 75 3",
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          "sense": "in an acquiescent manner; resignedly",
          "word": "nečinne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 75 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "in an acquiescent manner; resignedly",
          "word": "pasívne"
        }
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          "ref": "2008, Timothy J. Conlan, Alice M. Rivlin, Paul L. Posner, Intergovernmental Management for the Twenty-first Century, page 214:",
          "text": "Statements phrased in an active voice, with a few outcome-oriented goals, improve school performance more than those stated passively with either multiple goals or goals focused on processes or behaviors.",
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        "(grammar) In the passive voice; having a passive construction."
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      "ipa": "/ˈpæs.ɪv.li/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
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}
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  "related": [
    {
      "word": "passive"
    },
    {
      "word": "passiveness"
    },
    {
      "word": "passivisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "passivization"
    },
    {
      "word": "passivise"
    },
    {
      "word": "passivize"
    },
    {
      "word": "passivity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Brian D. Wisenden, “Scents of Danger”, in Animal Signals: signalling and signal design in animal communication, page 369:",
          "text": "Water flowed passively between tanks via the siphon.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Klaus Dieter Budras et al., Anatomy of the Dog, page 188:",
          "text": "Due to this pressure aortic and pulmonary valves are opened passively and due to relaxation blood is sucked from the venae cavae into the atrium.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passive",
          "passive"
        ],
        [
          "conscious",
          "conscious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Gary A. Olson, Todd W. Taylor, Publishing in Rhetoric and Composition, page 218:",
          "text": "Paradoxically, the same faculty who complain about busyness are most likely to end up waiting passively. While they acquiescently wait to write, they busy themselves with other, often trivial, activities.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Wallace Collins, Dragon Fire, page 9:",
          "text": "They were not waving at him but sat passively as if waiting to hear if what he had to say would be derogatory to their previous relationship.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In an acquiescent manner; resignedly or submissively."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acquiescent",
          "acquiescent"
        ],
        [
          "resignedly",
          "resignedly"
        ],
        [
          "submissively",
          "submissively"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Timothy J. Conlan, Alice M. Rivlin, Paul L. Posner, Intergovernmental Management for the Twenty-first Century, page 214:",
          "text": "Statements phrased in an active voice, with a few outcome-oriented goals, improve school performance more than those stated passively with either multiple goals or goals focused on processes or behaviors.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the passive voice; having a passive construction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) In the passive voice; having a passive construction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæs.ɪv.li/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-passively.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-passively.ogg/En-us-passively.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-passively.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-passively.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-au-passively.ogg/En-au-passively.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-au-passively.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "in a passive manner",
      "word": "automatically"
    },
    {
      "sense": "in a passive manner",
      "word": "mindlessly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "in an acquiescent manner",
      "word": "resignedly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "in an acquiescent manner",
      "word": "submissively"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "passivoren",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "պասսիվորեն"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "passivament"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "tahattomasti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "passiivisesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "passivement"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "passiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "passivamente"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "passivt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "biernie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "pasywnie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "passivamente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "passívno",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пасси́вно"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "pasívne"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "pasivamente"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "in a passive manner; without conscious or self-directed action",
      "word": "pasif olarak"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in an acquiescent manner; resignedly",
      "word": "hiljaisesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in an acquiescent manner; resignedly",
      "word": "passiivisesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "passívno",
      "sense": "in an acquiescent manner; resignedly",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пасси́вно"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "in an acquiescent manner; resignedly",
      "word": "nečinne"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "in an acquiescent manner; resignedly",
      "word": "pasívne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "passively"
}

Download raw JSONL data for passively meaning in English (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.