See participial in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for participial meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "participiālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin participiālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participium",
"3": "",
"4": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participium (“participle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin participiālis, from participium (“participle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "participial (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "participial adjective"
},
{
"word": "past participial"
},
{
"word": "present participial"
},
{
"word": "pseudo-participial"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of, relating to, or being a participle"
],
"id": "en-participial-en-adj-nwP3MxTB",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"participle",
"participle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) of, relating to, or being a participle"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "partisipiaal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "deelwoordelijk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participiaal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "partisiippinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participial"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "partizipial"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "Partizipial-"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "metokhikós",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "μετοχικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "benoní",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בינוני"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participala"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participiālis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "imiesłowowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "participial"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pričástnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "прича́стный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participial"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "particip-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participial-"
}
]
}
],
"word": "participial"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "participiālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin participiālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participium",
"3": "",
"4": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participium (“participle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin participiālis, from participium (“participle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "participials",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "participial (plural participials)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "participialize"
},
{
"word": "participially"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a participle"
],
"id": "en-participial-en-noun-hh8sW084",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a participle"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "participle"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "participial"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "participial adjective"
},
{
"word": "past participial"
},
{
"word": "present participial"
},
{
"word": "pseudo-participial"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "participiālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin participiālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participium",
"3": "",
"4": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participium (“participle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin participiālis, from participium (“participle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "participial (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"of, relating to, or being a participle"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"participle",
"participle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) of, relating to, or being a participle"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "partisipiaal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "deelwoordelijk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participiaal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "partisiippinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participial"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "partizipial"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "Partizipial-"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "metokhikós",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "μετοχικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "benoní",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בינוני"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participala"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participiālis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "imiesłowowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "participial"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pričástnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "прича́стный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participial"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "particip-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to a participle",
"word": "participial-"
}
],
"word": "participial"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "participialize"
},
{
"word": "participially"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "participiālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin participiālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participium",
"3": "",
"4": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participium (“participle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin participiālis, from participium (“participle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "participials",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "participial (plural participials)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "participle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"a participle"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a participle"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "participial"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.