See panel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for panel meaning in English (36.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "architectural panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beat panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "control panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "death panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flannel panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frame and panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "instrument panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interpretation panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jury panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "light panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lying panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "modesty panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on the panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel beater"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel discussion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel game"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel house"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "panelled"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "paneled"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "panelling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "paneling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "panellist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "panelist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel pin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel planer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel saw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel show"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel strip"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel thief"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel truck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panel van"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "patch panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rocker panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sandwich panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "solar panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thyroid panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "touch panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "track panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vision panel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "panel",
"t": "piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members"
},
"expansion": "Middle English panel (“piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "panel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman panel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "panelle",
"t": "piece of cloth, saddle cushion"
},
"expansion": "panelle (“piece of cloth, saddle cushion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pannellus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pannellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pannus",
"t": "cloth, rag, garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin pannus (“cloth, rag, garment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂n-",
"4": "",
"5": "fabric"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fana",
"t": "a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane"
},
"expansion": "Old English fana (“a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vane"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vane",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English panel (“piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members”), from Anglo-Norman panel, panelle (“piece of cloth, saddle cushion”), from Vulgar Latin *pannellus, diminutive of Latin pannus (“cloth, rag, garment”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”). Cognate with Old English fana (“a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane”). Doublet of vane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "panels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "panel (plural panels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Behind the picture was a panel on the wall.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A (usually) rectangular section of a surface, or of a covering or of a wall, fence etc."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-IAAozVNn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "en:Architectural elements",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A (usually) rectangular section of a surface, or of a covering or of a wall, fence etc.",
"A sunken compartment with raised margins, moulded or otherwise, as in ceilings, wainscotings, etc."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-19~t5Rft",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A (usually) rectangular section of a surface, or of a covering or of a wall, fence etc.",
"(architecture) A sunken compartment with raised margins, moulded or otherwise, as in ceilings, wainscotings, etc."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 13 5 1 5 3 5 3 1 3 8 3 7 4 5 5 3 9 4 5 0 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Today’s panel includes John Smith.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "2018, VOA Learning English > China's Melting Glacier Brings Visitors, Adds to Climate Concerns\nThe United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change recently reported that that rise is enough to melt 28 to 44 percent of glaciers worldwide."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc. as on a television or radio broadcast for example."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-Z2hD1MUn",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comissió"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "forum"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "forumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "paneeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "lautakunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "raati"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "table ronde"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗecialisṭebis ǯgupi",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "სპეციალისტების ჯგუფი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗaneli",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "პანელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Diskussionsrunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "omáda",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ομάδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "paewhiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "painel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"alt": "дискуссио́нная",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grúppa",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́ппа"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "komíssija",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коми́ссия"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "komitét",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "комите́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fórum",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фо́рум"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tertulia"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "açık oturum"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 57 3 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "panel"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A portion of text or other material within a book, newspaper, web page, etc. set apart from the main body or separated by a border."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-LAbWvY3z",
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"web page",
"web page"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Comics",
"orig": "en:Comics",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The last panel of a comic strip usually contains a punchline.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual frame or drawing in a comic."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-IOxGYlwh",
"links": [
[
"comics",
"comics"
],
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
],
[
"comic",
"comic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comics) An individual frame or drawing in a comic."
],
"topics": [
"comics",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vinyeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"word": "kadro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"word": "ruutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vignette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vignetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quadrinho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quadro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vinheta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viñeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 8 7 16 6 3 1 3 1 2 10 2 6 4 5 7 4 9 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ruta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Graphical user interface",
"orig": "en:Graphical user interface",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "admin panel",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of GUI widget, such as a control panel."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-lrvccVUh",
"links": [
[
"graphical user interface",
"graphical user interface"
],
[
"GUI",
"GUI"
],
[
"widget",
"widget"
],
[
"control panel",
"control panel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graphical user interface) A type of GUI widget, such as a control panel."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"graphical-user-interface",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A document containing the names of persons summoned as jurors by the sheriff."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-rNnoMB5P",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"juror",
"juror"
],
[
"sheriff",
"sheriff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A document containing the names of persons summoned as jurors by the sheriff."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The whole jury."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-f1ElQ~as",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"jury",
"jury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) The whole jury."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scots law",
"orig": "en:Scots law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Scotland",
"Justice",
"United Kingdom",
"Society",
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1737, “Information for His Majesty’s Advocate, and Mr. Hugh Forbes, Advocate, Procurator Fiscal of the High Court of Admiralty, against Thomas McAdam, and James Long, Pannels”, in Extract of the Proceedings before James Graham of Airth, Esq; Judge of the High Court of Admiralty in Scotland, in the Action at the Instance of Duncan Forbes, Esq; His Majesty’s Advocate, and Mr. Hugh Forbes, Advocate, Procurator Fiscal of the Said High Court, against Thomas McAdams Souldier, and James Long Corporal, in the Regiment of Foot Commanded by Colonel —— Hamilton. Laid before the House Pursuant to Their Lordship’s Order April 18, 1737, London: Printed by John Baskett, […], →OCLC, page 12",
"text": "[I]t remains only to examine the Relevancy of the two general exculpatory Defences pled for the Pannells.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prisoner arraigned for trial at the bar of a criminal court."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-wytHqLS0",
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"arraign",
"arraign"
],
[
"trial",
"trial"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"qualifier": "Scots law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scots law) A prisoner arraigned for trial at the bar of a criminal court."
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A piece of cloth serving as a saddle."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-KecqNF0X",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"saddle",
"saddle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A piece of cloth serving as a saddle."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A soft pad beneath a saddletree to prevent chafing."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-QmfLOLOc",
"links": [
[
"pad",
"pad"
],
[
"saddletree",
"saddletree"
],
[
"chafing",
"chafe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 7 7 1 8 3 1 3 1 3 9 3 8 5 6 7 4 9 1 5 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 7 6 2 7 4 1 3 2 2 9 3 7 9 5 6 4 8 2 5 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the panel of a door",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A board having its edges inserted in the groove of a surrounding frame."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-IxmKq7lN",
"raw_glosses": [
"(joinery) A board having its edges inserted in the groove of a surrounding frame."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Masonry",
"orig": "en:Masonry",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the faces of a hewn stone."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-jM04feLM",
"links": [
[
"masonry",
"masonry"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"hewn",
"hewn"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masonry) One of the faces of a hewn stone."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"masonry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Masonry",
"orig": "en:Masonry",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 7 7 1 8 3 1 3 1 3 9 3 8 5 6 7 4 9 1 5 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slab or plank of wood used instead of a canvas for painting on."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-t~VVwZe4",
"links": [
[
"masonry",
"masonry"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masonry) A slab or plank of wood used instead of a canvas for painting on."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"masonry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 7 6 2 7 4 1 3 2 2 9 3 7 9 5 6 4 8 2 5 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A heap of dressed ore."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-6dIiH3N~",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A heap of dressed ore."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the districts divided by pillars of extra size, into which a mine is laid off in one system of extracting coal."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-MhnSeC67",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) One of the districts divided by pillars of extra size, into which a mine is laid off in one system of extracting coal."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plain strip or band, as of velvet or plush, placed at intervals lengthwise on the skirt of a dress, for ornament."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-fCqbTiRL",
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"velvet",
"velvet"
],
[
"plush",
"plush"
],
[
"lengthwise",
"lengthwise"
],
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dressmaking) A plain strip or band, as of velvet or plush, placed at intervals lengthwise on the skirt of a dress, for ornament."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"dressmaking",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A portion of a framed structure between adjacent posts or struts, as in a bridge truss."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-ui-HKfQj",
"links": [
[
"framed",
"framed"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"strut",
"strut"
],
[
"truss",
"truss"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "1 4 7 6 2 7 4 1 3 2 2 9 3 7 9 5 6 4 8 2 5 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A list of doctors who could provide limited free healthcare prior to the introduction of the NHS."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-huweecMh",
"links": [
[
"doctor",
"doctor"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"healthcare",
"healthcare"
],
[
"NHS",
"NHS"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, historical) A list of doctors who could provide limited free healthcare prior to the introduction of the NHS."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Michael Brodin, Encyclopedia of Medical Tests, page 270",
"text": "This panel of tests can also help in cases where leukemia or lymphoma suddenly takes a turn for the worse (crisis) by determining if a change in the type of cells is causing the problem.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Rick Daniels, Delmar's Guide to Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests, page 478",
"text": "A lipid panel measures three different types: low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and triglycerides.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of tests or assays, a battery."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-noun-HBhC0jdq",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"assay",
"assay"
],
[
"battery",
"battery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A group of tests or assays, a battery."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpænəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-panel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-panel.ogg/En-us-panel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-panel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pannel"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "panel",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "панел"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plot",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плот"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panell"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "miànbǎn",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "面板"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "čamalaz",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "чамалаз"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "paneel"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "paneeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "panneau"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verkleidung"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Platte"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tafel"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Paneel"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Holzpaneel"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Blech"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pánel",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάνελ"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pannello"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sportello"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anta"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "paneru",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "パネル"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑɑbɑntĕəh",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "បន្ទះ"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paeneol",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "패널"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panelis"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panné"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "painel"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panou"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tăblie"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "panɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пане́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "control, switchboard",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pannal"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "baan",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "บาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 43 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "pano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"panel"
],
"word": "panel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "panel",
"t": "piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members"
},
"expansion": "Middle English panel (“piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "panel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman panel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "panelle",
"t": "piece of cloth, saddle cushion"
},
"expansion": "panelle (“piece of cloth, saddle cushion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pannellus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pannellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pannus",
"t": "cloth, rag, garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin pannus (“cloth, rag, garment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂n-",
"4": "",
"5": "fabric"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fana",
"t": "a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane"
},
"expansion": "Old English fana (“a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vane"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vane",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English panel (“piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members”), from Anglo-Norman panel, panelle (“piece of cloth, saddle cushion”), from Vulgar Latin *pannellus, diminutive of Latin pannus (“cloth, rag, garment”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”). Cognate with Old English fana (“a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane”). Doublet of vane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "panels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "panelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "paneling",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "panelled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "panelled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "paneled",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "paneled",
"tags": [
"US",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "paneled",
"past2_qual": "US",
"pres_ptc2": "paneling",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "US"
},
"expansion": "panel (third-person singular simple present panels, present participle panelling or (US) paneling, simple past and past participle panelled or (US) paneled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To enter (jury members) on an official list of jurors; to empanel."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-verb-iHh5VOPm",
"links": [
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"juror",
"juror"
],
[
"empanel",
"empanel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To enter (jury members) on an official list of jurors; to empanel."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1755, Miguel de Cervantes, translated by Tobias Smollett, Don Quixote, Volume One, II.5",
"text": "The knight […] arose, and commanded Sancho to saddle his horse and pannel his ass immediately.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fit (an animal, especially a mule or ass) with a panel or simple padded saddle."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-verb-dpSJlNcc",
"links": [
[
"panel",
"panel"
],
[
"saddle",
"saddle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To fit (an animal, especially a mule or ass) with a panel or simple padded saddle."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To fit (a room etc.) with panels."
],
"id": "en-panel-en-verb-Pn1lZshI",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fit (a room etc.) with panels."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpænəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-panel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-panel.ogg/En-us-panel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-panel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pannel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"panel"
],
"word": "panel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Rhymes:English/ænəl",
"Rhymes:English/ænəl/2 syllables",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "architectural panel"
},
{
"word": "beat panel"
},
{
"word": "control panel"
},
{
"word": "death panel"
},
{
"word": "flannel panel"
},
{
"word": "frame and panel"
},
{
"word": "instrument panel"
},
{
"word": "interpretation panel"
},
{
"word": "jury panel"
},
{
"word": "light panel"
},
{
"word": "lying panel"
},
{
"word": "modesty panel"
},
{
"word": "on the panel"
},
{
"word": "panel beater"
},
{
"word": "panel discussion"
},
{
"word": "panel game"
},
{
"word": "panel house"
},
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "panelled"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "paneled"
},
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "panelling"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "paneling"
},
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "panellist"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "panelist"
},
{
"word": "panel pin"
},
{
"word": "panel planer"
},
{
"word": "panel saw"
},
{
"word": "panel show"
},
{
"word": "panel strip"
},
{
"word": "panel thief"
},
{
"word": "panel truck"
},
{
"word": "panel van"
},
{
"word": "patch panel"
},
{
"word": "rocker panel"
},
{
"word": "sandwich panel"
},
{
"word": "solar panel"
},
{
"word": "thyroid panel"
},
{
"word": "touch panel"
},
{
"word": "track panel"
},
{
"word": "vision panel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "panel",
"t": "piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members"
},
"expansion": "Middle English panel (“piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "panel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman panel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "panelle",
"t": "piece of cloth, saddle cushion"
},
"expansion": "panelle (“piece of cloth, saddle cushion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pannellus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pannellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pannus",
"t": "cloth, rag, garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin pannus (“cloth, rag, garment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂n-",
"4": "",
"5": "fabric"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fana",
"t": "a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane"
},
"expansion": "Old English fana (“a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vane"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vane",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English panel (“piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members”), from Anglo-Norman panel, panelle (“piece of cloth, saddle cushion”), from Vulgar Latin *pannellus, diminutive of Latin pannus (“cloth, rag, garment”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”). Cognate with Old English fana (“a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane”). Doublet of vane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "panels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "panel (plural panels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Behind the picture was a panel on the wall.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A (usually) rectangular section of a surface, or of a covering or of a wall, fence etc."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Architectural elements"
],
"glosses": [
"A (usually) rectangular section of a surface, or of a covering or of a wall, fence etc.",
"A sunken compartment with raised margins, moulded or otherwise, as in ceilings, wainscotings, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A (usually) rectangular section of a surface, or of a covering or of a wall, fence etc.",
"(architecture) A sunken compartment with raised margins, moulded or otherwise, as in ceilings, wainscotings, etc."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Today’s panel includes John Smith.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "2018, VOA Learning English > China's Melting Glacier Brings Visitors, Adds to Climate Concerns\nThe United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change recently reported that that rise is enough to melt 28 to 44 percent of glaciers worldwide."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc. as on a television or radio broadcast for example."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A portion of text or other material within a book, newspaper, web page, etc. set apart from the main body or separated by a border."
],
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"web page",
"web page"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Comics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The last panel of a comic strip usually contains a punchline.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual frame or drawing in a comic."
],
"links": [
[
"comics",
"comics"
],
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
],
[
"comic",
"comic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comics) An individual frame or drawing in a comic."
],
"topics": [
"comics",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Graphical user interface"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "admin panel",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of GUI widget, such as a control panel."
],
"links": [
[
"graphical user interface",
"graphical user interface"
],
[
"GUI",
"GUI"
],
[
"widget",
"widget"
],
[
"control panel",
"control panel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graphical user interface) A type of GUI widget, such as a control panel."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"graphical-user-interface",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A document containing the names of persons summoned as jurors by the sheriff."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"juror",
"juror"
],
[
"sheriff",
"sheriff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A document containing the names of persons summoned as jurors by the sheriff."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"The whole jury."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"jury",
"jury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) The whole jury."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Scots law"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1737, “Information for His Majesty’s Advocate, and Mr. Hugh Forbes, Advocate, Procurator Fiscal of the High Court of Admiralty, against Thomas McAdam, and James Long, Pannels”, in Extract of the Proceedings before James Graham of Airth, Esq; Judge of the High Court of Admiralty in Scotland, in the Action at the Instance of Duncan Forbes, Esq; His Majesty’s Advocate, and Mr. Hugh Forbes, Advocate, Procurator Fiscal of the Said High Court, against Thomas McAdams Souldier, and James Long Corporal, in the Regiment of Foot Commanded by Colonel —— Hamilton. Laid before the House Pursuant to Their Lordship’s Order April 18, 1737, London: Printed by John Baskett, […], →OCLC, page 12",
"text": "[I]t remains only to examine the Relevancy of the two general exculpatory Defences pled for the Pannells.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prisoner arraigned for trial at the bar of a criminal court."
],
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"arraign",
"arraign"
],
[
"trial",
"trial"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"qualifier": "Scots law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scots law) A prisoner arraigned for trial at the bar of a criminal court."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of cloth serving as a saddle."
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"saddle",
"saddle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A piece of cloth serving as a saddle."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A soft pad beneath a saddletree to prevent chafing."
],
"links": [
[
"pad",
"pad"
],
[
"saddletree",
"saddletree"
],
[
"chafing",
"chafe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the panel of a door",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A board having its edges inserted in the groove of a surrounding frame."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(joinery) A board having its edges inserted in the groove of a surrounding frame."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Masonry"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the faces of a hewn stone."
],
"links": [
[
"masonry",
"masonry"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"hewn",
"hewn"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masonry) One of the faces of a hewn stone."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"masonry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Masonry"
],
"glosses": [
"A slab or plank of wood used instead of a canvas for painting on."
],
"links": [
[
"masonry",
"masonry"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masonry) A slab or plank of wood used instead of a canvas for painting on."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"masonry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"A heap of dressed ore."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A heap of dressed ore."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the districts divided by pillars of extra size, into which a mine is laid off in one system of extracting coal."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) One of the districts divided by pillars of extra size, into which a mine is laid off in one system of extracting coal."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plain strip or band, as of velvet or plush, placed at intervals lengthwise on the skirt of a dress, for ornament."
],
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"velvet",
"velvet"
],
[
"plush",
"plush"
],
[
"lengthwise",
"lengthwise"
],
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dressmaking) A plain strip or band, as of velvet or plush, placed at intervals lengthwise on the skirt of a dress, for ornament."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"dressmaking",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A portion of a framed structure between adjacent posts or struts, as in a bridge truss."
],
"links": [
[
"framed",
"framed"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"strut",
"strut"
],
[
"truss",
"truss"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A list of doctors who could provide limited free healthcare prior to the introduction of the NHS."
],
"links": [
[
"doctor",
"doctor"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"healthcare",
"healthcare"
],
[
"NHS",
"NHS"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, historical) A list of doctors who could provide limited free healthcare prior to the introduction of the NHS."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Michael Brodin, Encyclopedia of Medical Tests, page 270",
"text": "This panel of tests can also help in cases where leukemia or lymphoma suddenly takes a turn for the worse (crisis) by determining if a change in the type of cells is causing the problem.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Rick Daniels, Delmar's Guide to Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests, page 478",
"text": "A lipid panel measures three different types: low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and triglycerides.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of tests or assays, a battery."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"assay",
"assay"
],
[
"battery",
"battery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A group of tests or assays, a battery."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpænəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-panel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-panel.ogg/En-us-panel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-panel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pannel"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "panel",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "панел"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plot",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плот"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panell"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "miànbǎn",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "面板"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "čamalaz",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "чамалаз"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "paneel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "paneeli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "panneau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verkleidung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Platte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tafel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Paneel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Holzpaneel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Platte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Blech"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pánel",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάνελ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pannello"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sportello"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anta"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "paneru",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "パネル"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑɑbɑntĕəh",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "បន្ទះ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paeneol",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "패널"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panelis"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panné"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "painel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panou"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tăblie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "panɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пане́ль"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "control, switchboard",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pannal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "baan",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "บาน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rectangular section of a surface",
"word": "pano"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comissió"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "forum"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "forumo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "paneeli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "lautakunta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "raati"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "table ronde"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗecialisṭebis ǯgupi",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "სპეციალისტების ჯგუფი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗaneli",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "პანელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Diskussionsrunde"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "omáda",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ομάδα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giuria"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "paewhiri"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "painel"
},
{
"alt": "дискуссио́нная",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grúppa",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́ппа"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "komíssija",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коми́ссия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "komitét",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "комите́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fórum",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фо́рум"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tertulia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "açık oturum"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group of people gathered to judge, interview, discuss etc",
"word": "panel"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vinyeta"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"word": "kadro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"word": "ruutu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "case"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vignette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Panel"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vignetta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quadrinho"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quadro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vinheta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viñeta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "single frame in a comic strip",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ruta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"panel"
],
"word": "panel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Rhymes:English/ænəl",
"Rhymes:English/ænəl/2 syllables",
"en:Collectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "panel",
"t": "piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members"
},
"expansion": "Middle English panel (“piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "panel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman panel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "panelle",
"t": "piece of cloth, saddle cushion"
},
"expansion": "panelle (“piece of cloth, saddle cushion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pannellus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pannellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pannus",
"t": "cloth, rag, garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin pannus (“cloth, rag, garment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂n-",
"4": "",
"5": "fabric"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fana",
"t": "a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane"
},
"expansion": "Old English fana (“a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vane"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vane",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English panel (“piece of cloth, saddle pad, pane of glass, piece of ice, part, division, jury list, jury members”), from Anglo-Norman panel, panelle (“piece of cloth, saddle cushion”), from Vulgar Latin *pannellus, diminutive of Latin pannus (“cloth, rag, garment”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”). Cognate with Old English fana (“a piece of cloth, patch, banner, flag, vane”). Doublet of vane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "panels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "panelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "paneling",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "panelled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "panelled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "paneled",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "paneled",
"tags": [
"US",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "paneled",
"past2_qual": "US",
"pres_ptc2": "paneling",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "US"
},
"expansion": "panel (third-person singular simple present panels, present participle panelling or (US) paneling, simple past and past participle panelled or (US) paneled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To enter (jury members) on an official list of jurors; to empanel."
],
"links": [
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"juror",
"juror"
],
[
"empanel",
"empanel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To enter (jury members) on an official list of jurors; to empanel."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1755, Miguel de Cervantes, translated by Tobias Smollett, Don Quixote, Volume One, II.5",
"text": "The knight […] arose, and commanded Sancho to saddle his horse and pannel his ass immediately.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fit (an animal, especially a mule or ass) with a panel or simple padded saddle."
],
"links": [
[
"panel",
"panel"
],
[
"saddle",
"saddle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To fit (an animal, especially a mule or ass) with a panel or simple padded saddle."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To fit (a room etc.) with panels."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fit (a room etc.) with panels."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpænəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ænəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-panel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-panel.ogg/En-us-panel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-panel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pannel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"panel"
],
"word": "panel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.