See panache in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for panache meaning in English (8.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "panache"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French panache",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pennache",
"4": "",
"5": "plume of feathers"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pennache (“plume of feathers”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pennacchio"
},
"expansion": "Italian pennacchio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "pinnāculum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pinnāculum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pinnacle"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pinnacle",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French panache, from Middle French pennache (“plume of feathers”), from Italian pennacchio, from Late Latin pinnāculum. Doublet of pinnacle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "panaches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "panache (countable and uncountable, plural panaches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1896, Arthur Conan Doyle, chapter 4, in The Exploits of Brigadier Gerard",
"text": "I had taken the panache from my shako so that it might escape notice, but even with my fine overcoat I feared that sooner or later my uniform would betray me.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ornamental plume on a helmet."
],
"id": "en-panache-en-noun-Xc9zFiRw",
"links": [
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
],
[
"plume",
"plume"
],
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) An ornamental plume on a helmet."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hackle"
},
{
"word": "plume"
},
{
"word": "plumage"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljumaž",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плюмаж"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plomall"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "vederbos"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "panache"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "sulkatöyhtö"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "sulkakoriste"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panache"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Federbusch"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fjaðraskúfur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "perjanica",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "перјаница"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pióropusz"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "penacho"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panaș"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pljumáž",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плюма́ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sultán",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "султа́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "perjanica"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penacho"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "panasch"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1894, Kate Chopin, “At the 'Cadian Ball”, in Bayou Folk",
"text": "One old gentleman, who was in the habit of reading a Paris newspaper and knew things, chuckled gleefully to everybody that Alcée’s conduct was altogether chic, mais chic. That he had more panache than Boulanger. Well, perhaps he had.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1988 December 11, Thomas M. Disch, “Lost in Cyberspace”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "Cyberpunk caters to the wish-fulfillment requirements of male teen-agers, but this is a job that can be done with varying degrees of panache, and there is currently no more accomplished caterer than William Gibson.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Flamboyance, energetic style or action."
],
"id": "en-panache-en-noun-bJwkUHUx",
"links": [
[
"Flamboyance",
"flamboyance"
],
[
"energetic",
"energetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, figurative) Flamboyance, energetic style or action."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dash"
},
{
"word": "flamboyance"
},
{
"word": "swagger"
},
{
"word": "verve"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pokaznost",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "показност"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "zwier"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "panache"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "brilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "vauhdikkuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "lennokkuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "into"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panache"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwung"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Elan"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polot"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozmach"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "brilho"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščegolʹstvó",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "щегольство́"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fatovstvó",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "фатовство́"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "risóvka",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рисо́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"english": "swing",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razmáx",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разма́х"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "verv"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "kićenost"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "kitnjastost"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gracia"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garbo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈnæʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈnɑːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-panache.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-panache.ogg/En-us-panache.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-panache.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-panache.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-au-panache.ogg/En-au-panache.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-au-panache.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "panache"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æʃ",
"Rhymes:English/æʃ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "panache"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French panache",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pennache",
"4": "",
"5": "plume of feathers"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pennache (“plume of feathers”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pennacchio"
},
"expansion": "Italian pennacchio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "pinnāculum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pinnāculum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pinnacle"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pinnacle",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French panache, from Middle French pennache (“plume of feathers”), from Italian pennacchio, from Late Latin pinnāculum. Doublet of pinnacle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "panaches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "panache (countable and uncountable, plural panaches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1896, Arthur Conan Doyle, chapter 4, in The Exploits of Brigadier Gerard",
"text": "I had taken the panache from my shako so that it might escape notice, but even with my fine overcoat I feared that sooner or later my uniform would betray me.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ornamental plume on a helmet."
],
"links": [
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
],
[
"plume",
"plume"
],
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) An ornamental plume on a helmet."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hackle"
},
{
"word": "plume"
},
{
"word": "plumage"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1894, Kate Chopin, “At the 'Cadian Ball”, in Bayou Folk",
"text": "One old gentleman, who was in the habit of reading a Paris newspaper and knew things, chuckled gleefully to everybody that Alcée’s conduct was altogether chic, mais chic. That he had more panache than Boulanger. Well, perhaps he had.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1988 December 11, Thomas M. Disch, “Lost in Cyberspace”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "Cyberpunk caters to the wish-fulfillment requirements of male teen-agers, but this is a job that can be done with varying degrees of panache, and there is currently no more accomplished caterer than William Gibson.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Flamboyance, energetic style or action."
],
"links": [
[
"Flamboyance",
"flamboyance"
],
[
"energetic",
"energetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, figurative) Flamboyance, energetic style or action."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dash"
},
{
"word": "flamboyance"
},
{
"word": "swagger"
},
{
"word": "verve"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈnæʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈnɑːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-panache.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-panache.ogg/En-us-panache.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-panache.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-au-panache.ogg/En-au-panache.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-au-panache.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljumaž",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плюмаж"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plomall"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "vederbos"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "panache"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "sulkatöyhtö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "sulkakoriste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panache"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Federbusch"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fjaðraskúfur"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "perjanica",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "перјаница"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pióropusz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "penacho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panaș"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pljumáž",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плюма́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sultán",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "султа́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"word": "perjanica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penacho"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ornamental helmet plume",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "panasch"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pokaznost",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "показност"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "zwier"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "panache"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "brilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "vauhdikkuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "lennokkuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "into"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panache"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Elan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polot"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozmach"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "brilho"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščegolʹstvó",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "щегольство́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fatovstvó",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "фатовство́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "risóvka",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рисо́вка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "swing",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razmáx",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разма́х"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "verv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "kićenost"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"word": "kitnjastost"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gracia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "flamboyant style or action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garbo"
}
],
"word": "panache"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.