"paan" meaning in English

See paan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɑːn/ Forms: paans [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Hindi पान (pān). Doublet of fern. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|hi|पान}} Hindi पान (pān), {{doublet|en|fern}} Doublet of fern Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} paan (countable and uncountable, plural paans)
  1. A psychoactive preparation of betel leaf combined with areca nut and/or cured tobacco, chewed recreationally in Asia; such a preparation served wrapped in the leaf. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: pan, pawn Translations (psychoactive preparation of betel leaf): paan (Afrikaans), পাণ (pan) (Assamese), পান (pan) (Bengali), ကွမ်းယာ (kwam:ya) (Burmese), 檳榔 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 槟榔 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 檳榔 (Chinese Mandarin), 槟榔 (bīngláng) (Chinese Mandarin), paan (Finnish), Betelbissen [masculine] (German), Betelpriem [masculine] (German), पान (pān) (Hindi), बीड़ा (bīṛā) (Hindi), menginang (Indonesian), menyiri (Indonesian), ತಾಂಬೂಲ (tāmbūla) (Kannada), ស្លាថ្មាត់ (slaa thmat) (Khmer), ស្លាជីប (slaa ciip) (Khmer), ໝາກ (māk) (Lao), bersirih (Malay), menginang (Malay), മുറുക്കാൻ (muṟukkāṉ) (Malayalam), विडा (viḍā) (Marathi), पान (pān) (Nepali), ଖିଲିପାନ (khilipanô) (Odia), تانبول (tânbul) (Persian), پان (pân) (Persian), paan [masculine] (Portuguese), ਪਾਨ (pān) [masculine] (Punjabi), ꠙꠣꠘ (fan) (Sylheti), hitso (Tagalog), mam-in (Tagalog), nganga (Tagalog), தாம்பூலம் (tāmpūlam) (Tamil), తాంబూలము (tāmbūlamu) (Telugu), หมาก (màak) (Thai), trầu (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for paan meaning in English (8.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "पान"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi पान (pān)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fern",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi पान (pān). Doublet of fern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "paan (countable and uncountable, plural paans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kannada terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malayalam terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Telugu terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1924, EM Forster, A Passage to India, Penguin, published 2005, page 13",
          "text": "‘I am an Indian, it is an Indian habit to take pan. The Civil Surgeon must put up with it.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, David Abram, Nick Edwards, The Rough Guide to South India, Rough Guides, page 52",
          "text": "A paan consists of chopped or shredded nut (always referred to as betel nut, though in fact it comes from the areca palm), wrapped in a leaf (which does come from the betel tree).[…]The triangular package thus formed is wedged inside your cheek and chewed slowly, and in the case of chuna and zarda paans, spitting out the juice as you go.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Rashmi Uday Singh, Mumbai by Night, page 142",
          "text": "Perched outside Madhavbagh Temple, decorated with antique mirrors, this 100-year-old shop serves up juicy paans, plump with mawa.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, M. R. Narayan Swamy, New Delhi, page 31",
          "text": "Preparing a paan is simple. The leaf is first cleaned with water and dried. It is then covered with a thin layer of lime paste. In north India, paan sellers then spread red-coloured syrup (extracted from a native plant) over the lime paste.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A psychoactive preparation of betel leaf combined with areca nut and/or cured tobacco, chewed recreationally in Asia; such a preparation served wrapped in the leaf."
      ],
      "id": "en-paan-en-noun-JUrrTZYY",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychoactive",
          "psychoactive"
        ],
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ],
        [
          "betel",
          "betel"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "areca nut",
          "areca nut"
        ],
        [
          "cured",
          "cured"
        ],
        [
          "tobacco",
          "tobacco"
        ],
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pawn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "paan"
        },
        {
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "pan",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "পাণ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "pan",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "পান"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "kwam:ya",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "ကွမ်းယာ"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "檳榔"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "槟榔"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "檳榔"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bīngláng",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "槟榔"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "paan"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Betelbissen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Betelpriem"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pān",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "पान"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "bīṛā",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "बीड़ा"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "menginang"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "menyiri"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "tāmbūla",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "ತಾಂಬೂಲ"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "slaa thmat",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "ស្លាថ្មាត់"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "slaa ciip",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "ស្លាជីប"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "māk",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "ໝາກ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "bersirih"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "menginang"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "muṟukkāṉ",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "മുറുക്കാൻ"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "viḍā",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "विडा"
        },
        {
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "pān",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "पान"
        },
        {
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "khilipanô",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "ଖିଲିପାନ"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tânbul",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "تانبول"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pân",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "پان"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paan"
        },
        {
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "pān",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਪਾਨ"
        },
        {
          "code": "syl",
          "lang": "Sylheti",
          "roman": "fan",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "ꠙꠣꠘ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "hitso"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "mam-in"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "nganga"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "tāmpūlam",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "தாம்பூலம்"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "tāmbūlamu",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "తాంబూలము"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "màak",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "หมาก"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
          "word": "trầu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "पान"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi पान (pān)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fern",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi पान (pān). Doublet of fern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "paan (countable and uncountable, plural paans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Hindi",
        "English terms derived from Hindi",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
        "Kannada terms with redundant script codes",
        "Malayalam terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
        "Telugu terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1924, EM Forster, A Passage to India, Penguin, published 2005, page 13",
          "text": "‘I am an Indian, it is an Indian habit to take pan. The Civil Surgeon must put up with it.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, David Abram, Nick Edwards, The Rough Guide to South India, Rough Guides, page 52",
          "text": "A paan consists of chopped or shredded nut (always referred to as betel nut, though in fact it comes from the areca palm), wrapped in a leaf (which does come from the betel tree).[…]The triangular package thus formed is wedged inside your cheek and chewed slowly, and in the case of chuna and zarda paans, spitting out the juice as you go.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Rashmi Uday Singh, Mumbai by Night, page 142",
          "text": "Perched outside Madhavbagh Temple, decorated with antique mirrors, this 100-year-old shop serves up juicy paans, plump with mawa.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, M. R. Narayan Swamy, New Delhi, page 31",
          "text": "Preparing a paan is simple. The leaf is first cleaned with water and dried. It is then covered with a thin layer of lime paste. In north India, paan sellers then spread red-coloured syrup (extracted from a native plant) over the lime paste.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A psychoactive preparation of betel leaf combined with areca nut and/or cured tobacco, chewed recreationally in Asia; such a preparation served wrapped in the leaf."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychoactive",
          "psychoactive"
        ],
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ],
        [
          "betel",
          "betel"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "areca nut",
          "areca nut"
        ],
        [
          "cured",
          "cured"
        ],
        [
          "tobacco",
          "tobacco"
        ],
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pawn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "paan"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "pan",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "পাণ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "pan",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "পান"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "kwam:ya",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "ကွမ်းယာ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "檳榔"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "槟榔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "檳榔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bīngláng",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "槟榔"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "paan"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Betelbissen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Betelpriem"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pān",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "पान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "bīṛā",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "बीड़ा"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "menginang"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "menyiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "tāmbūla",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "ತಾಂಬೂಲ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "slaa thmat",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "ស្លាថ្មាត់"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "slaa ciip",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "ស្លាជីប"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "māk",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "ໝາກ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "bersirih"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "menginang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "muṟukkāṉ",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "മുറുക്കാൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "viḍā",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "विडा"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "pān",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "पान"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "khilipanô",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "ଖିଲିପାନ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tânbul",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "تانبول"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pân",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "پان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "pān",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਪਾਨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "syl",
      "lang": "Sylheti",
      "roman": "fan",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "ꠙꠣꠘ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "hitso"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "mam-in"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "nganga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "tāmpūlam",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "தாம்பூலம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "tāmbūlamu",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "తాంబూలము"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "màak",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "หมาก"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "psychoactive preparation of betel leaf",
      "word": "trầu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.