See overheat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "overheater"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"name": "inh"
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"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "überheizen"
},
"expansion": "German überheizen",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "överhetta",
"t": "to overheat"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "over-",
"4": "heat"
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, over- + heat",
"name": "surf"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English overheten. Cognate with German überheizen, überhitzen (“to overheat”), Swedish överhetta (“to overheat”). By surface analysis, over- + heat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "overheats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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{
"form": "overheating",
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{
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 8, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 131:",
"text": "'Made one quite thankful to get back to the fug, though as a rule I think the way these trains are overheated is something scandalous'.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To heat excessively."
],
"id": "en-overheat-en-verb-Ah-ERi4e",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To heat excessively."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerahravácʹ",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пераграва́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerahrécʹ",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перагрэ́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pregrjavam",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "прегрявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guòrè",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "過熱 /过热"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "ylikuumentaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "ylilämmittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "surchauffer"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gadaxureba",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "გადახურება"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gadacxeleba",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "გადაცხელება"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "überhitzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "túlfűt"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "túlhevít"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "forhǣtan"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przegrzewać"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przegrzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "sobreaquecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peregrevátʹ",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перегрева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peregrétʹ",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перегре́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "sobrecalentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "recalentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "es",
"english": "the sun",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"Spain"
],
"word": "rechizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "överhetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perehriváty",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перегріва́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perehríty",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перегрі́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To become excessively hot."
],
"id": "en-overheat-en-verb-MmERM8Vl",
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become excessively hot."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerahravácca",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пераграва́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerahrécca",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перагрэ́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pregrjavam se",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "прегрявам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "sobreescalfar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guòrè",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "過熱 /过热"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "ylikuumeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "ylikuumentua"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "überhitzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "túlmelegszik"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "túlhevül"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "forhǣtan"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przegrzewać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przegrzać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "rescaldar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "sobreaquecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peregrevátʹsja",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перегрева́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peregrétʹsja",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перегре́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "sobrecalentarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "recalentarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perehrivátysja",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перегріва́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perehrítysja",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перегрі́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "trở nên quá nóng"
}
]
},
{
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{
"ref": "2011 July 18, John Cassidy, “Mastering the Machine”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN:",
"text": "Dalio said that the Chinese economy was in danger of overheating, and somebody asked how a Chinese slowdown would affect the price of oil and other commodities.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grow too quickly in an uncontrolled way."
],
"id": "en-overheat-en-verb-1ZUQyJvV",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
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"uncontrolled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) To grow too quickly in an uncontrolled way."
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"topics": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shīkòng zēngzhǎng",
"sense": "grow too quickly",
"word": "失控增長 /失控增长"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grow too quickly",
"word": "ylikuumeta"
}
]
}
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "overheat"
}
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"3": "overheten"
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{
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"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "overheated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "overheated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "overheat (third-person singular simple present overheats, present participle overheating, simple past and past participle overheated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 8, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 131:",
"text": "'Made one quite thankful to get back to the fug, though as a rule I think the way these trains are overheated is something scandalous'.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To heat excessively."
],
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To heat excessively."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To become excessively hot."
],
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become excessively hot."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Economics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 July 18, John Cassidy, “Mastering the Machine”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN:",
"text": "Dalio said that the Chinese economy was in danger of overheating, and somebody asked how a Chinese slowdown would affect the price of oil and other commodities.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grow too quickly in an uncontrolled way."
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
"uncontrolled",
"uncontrolled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) To grow too quickly in an uncontrolled way."
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌoʊvɚˈhit/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌəʊvəˈhiːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-overheat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overheat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overheat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overheat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overheat.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerahravácʹ",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пераграва́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerahrécʹ",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перагрэ́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pregrjavam",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "прегрявам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guòrè",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "過熱 /过热"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "ylikuumentaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "ylilämmittää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "surchauffer"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gadaxureba",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "გადახურება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gadacxeleba",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "გადაცხელება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "überhitzen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "túlfűt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "túlhevít"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "forhǣtan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przegrzewać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przegrzać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "sobreaquecer"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peregrevátʹ",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перегрева́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peregrétʹ",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перегре́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "sobrecalentar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "recalentar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "the sun",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"Spain"
],
"word": "rechizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"word": "överhetta"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perehriváty",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перегріва́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perehríty",
"sense": "heat excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перегрі́ти"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerahravácca",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пераграва́цца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerahrécca",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перагрэ́цца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pregrjavam se",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "прегрявам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "sobreescalfar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guòrè",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "過熱 /过热"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "ylikuumeta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "ylikuumentua"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "überhitzen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "túlmelegszik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "túlhevül"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "forhǣtan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przegrzewać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przegrzać się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "rescaldar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "sobreaquecer"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peregrevátʹsja",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перегрева́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peregrétʹsja",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перегре́ться"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "sobrecalentarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "recalentarse"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perehrivátysja",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перегріва́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perehrítysja",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перегрі́тися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "become excessively hot",
"word": "trở nên quá nóng"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shīkòng zēngzhǎng",
"sense": "grow too quickly",
"word": "失控增長 /失控增长"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grow too quickly",
"word": "ylikuumeta"
}
],
"word": "overheat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with over-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Rhymes:English/iːt",
"Rhymes:English/iːt/3 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Temperature"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "overheten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English overheten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "überheizen"
},
"expansion": "German überheizen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "överhetta",
"t": "to overheat"
},
"expansion": "Swedish överhetta (“to overheat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+af",
"2": "en",
"3": "over-",
"4": "heat"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, over- + heat",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English overheten. Cognate with German überheizen, überhitzen (“to overheat”), Swedish överhetta (“to overheat”). By surface analysis, over- + heat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "overheats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "overheat (plural overheats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Earl Rogers, Captain, page 245:",
"text": "Continued operation with an overheat could lead to other serious problems, perhaps even a fire.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A condition of being overheated."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌoʊvɚˈhit/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌəʊvəˈhiːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-overheat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overheat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overheat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overheat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overheat.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pregrjavane",
"sense": "condition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прегряване"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guòrè",
"sense": "condition",
"word": "過熱 /过热"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "condition",
"word": "ylikuumeneminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "condition",
"word": "ylilämpö"
}
],
"word": "overheat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for overheat meaning in English (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.