See overdose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"2": "over-",
"3": "dose#noun",
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"expansion": "over- + dose",
"name": "af"
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],
"etymology_text": "From over- + dose.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "overdoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "to die of a heroin overdose",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Pierre Comtois, Marvel Comics in the 1970s:",
"text": "It works for a while, but when Spider-Man maneuvers him ouside the hospital room where Harry is recovering from his overdose, some part of the Goblin's brain that's still the loving father surfaces, drives him unconscious, and when next he wakes up, all memory of his being a super-villain is conveniently wiped clean.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "[2012 August 23, Conor Friedersdorf, quoting Chris Hedges and Joe Sacco, “What OxyContin Addicts in West Virginia Tell Us About the War on Drugs”, in The Atlantic:",
"text": "Drug overdoses are the leading cause of accidental death in West Virginia, and the state leads the country in fatal drug overdoses. OxyContin—nicknamed “hillbilly heroin”—is king.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015 August 14, “Green Tea Modulates Cytokine Expression in the Periodontium and Attenuates Alveolar Bone Resorption in Type 1 Diabetic Rats”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:",
"text": "After 15, 30, 60 or 90 days, the animals (n = 5 per time point for each subgroup) were sacrificed via an overdose of ketamine and xylazine hydrochloride (Vetbrands Brazil Limited, Jacareí, SP), and the hemimaxillae were removed and fixed in 10% formalin solution (Fig 1 ).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An excessive and dangerous dose of a drug."
],
"id": "en-overdose-en-noun-QgBBMlC-",
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"dose",
"dose"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "which is a less common synonym for this concept",
"word": "overdosage"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "jurʕa(t) zāʔida",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جُرْعَة زَائِدَة"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "gaindosi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjeradaziróŭka",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "перадазіро́ўка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svrǎhdóza",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свръхдо́за"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobredosi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàojì guòliàng",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "藥劑過量 /药剂过量"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yòngyào guòliàng",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "用藥過量 /用药过量"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of illicit drugs",
"roman": "xīdú guòliàng",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "吸毒過量 /吸毒过量"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "overdosis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "yliannos"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "överit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surdose"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surdosage"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "overdose"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Überdosis"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "manat yéter",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "מנת יתר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "túladagolás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "overdose"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōbādōsu",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "オーバードース"
},
{
"alt": "かじょうせっしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kajō sesshu",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "過剰摂取"
},
{
"alt": "過多服用",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwadabogyong",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "과다복용"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overdose"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overdose"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przedawkowanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "overdose"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "superdose"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "supradoză"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peredoziróvka",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "передозиро́вка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobredosis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överdos"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "aşırı doz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "peredozuvánnja",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "передозува́ння"
}
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌdəʊs/"
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"word": "overdose"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "OD"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "overdoser"
}
],
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From over- + dose.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "overdoses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "overdosing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "overdosed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "overdosed",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "overdosage"
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{
"_dis": "29 44 21 7",
"kind": "topical",
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],
"glosses": [
"To dose to excess; to give an overdose, or too many doses, to someone."
],
"id": "en-overdose-en-verb-ZVB3SLos",
"links": [
[
"dose",
"dose"
],
[
"to excess",
"to excess"
],
[
"give",
"give"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dose to excess; to give an overdose, or too many doses, to someone."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 32 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English verbs prefixed with over-",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Be careful not to overdose on those pills.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "She overdosed on cocaine.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dose excessively, to take an overdose."
],
"id": "en-overdose-en-verb-mVQazW6P",
"links": [
[
"excessively",
"excessively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To dose excessively, to take an overdose."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predoziram",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "предозирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàojì guòliàng",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "藥劑過量 /药剂过量"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yòngyào guòliàng",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "用藥過量 /用药过量"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of illicit drugs",
"roman": "xīdú guòliàng",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "吸毒過量 /吸毒过量"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "předávkovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "trodozi"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "ottaa liikaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "surdoser"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "überdosieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "túladagol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "overdosere"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przedawkować"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przedawkowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peredozírovatʹ",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "передози́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "sobredosificar"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "överdosera"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "peredozóvuvaty",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "передозо́вувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 62 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "peredozuváty",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "передозува́ти"
}
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "18 32 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English verbs prefixed with over-",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 April 10, Daniel Taylor, “Liverpool go through after Mohamed Salah stops Manchester City fightback”, in The Guardian (London):",
"text": "They still had Sergio Agüero to bring off the bench and the Etihad was overdosing on optimism. For the game to finish with an aggregate 5-1 score distorts the fact the occasion was full of drama and suspense until Salah’s goal conclusively changed the complexion of the evening.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys, Fleet, page 191:",
"text": "Claude overdosed on smack in a Chicago flophouse three years later.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To indulge in something excessively."
],
"id": "en-overdose-en-verb-SLSzkO~8",
"links": [
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
],
[
"excessively",
"excessively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) To indulge in something excessively."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"word": "overdose"
}
{
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"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English nouns prefixed with over-",
"English verbs",
"English verbs prefixed with over-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Drugs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over-",
"3": "dose#noun",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "over- + dose",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From over- + dose.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "overdoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "overdose (plural overdoses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to die of a heroin overdose",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Pierre Comtois, Marvel Comics in the 1970s:",
"text": "It works for a while, but when Spider-Man maneuvers him ouside the hospital room where Harry is recovering from his overdose, some part of the Goblin's brain that's still the loving father surfaces, drives him unconscious, and when next he wakes up, all memory of his being a super-villain is conveniently wiped clean.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "[2012 August 23, Conor Friedersdorf, quoting Chris Hedges and Joe Sacco, “What OxyContin Addicts in West Virginia Tell Us About the War on Drugs”, in The Atlantic:",
"text": "Drug overdoses are the leading cause of accidental death in West Virginia, and the state leads the country in fatal drug overdoses. OxyContin—nicknamed “hillbilly heroin”—is king.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015 August 14, “Green Tea Modulates Cytokine Expression in the Periodontium and Attenuates Alveolar Bone Resorption in Type 1 Diabetic Rats”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:",
"text": "After 15, 30, 60 or 90 days, the animals (n = 5 per time point for each subgroup) were sacrificed via an overdose of ketamine and xylazine hydrochloride (Vetbrands Brazil Limited, Jacareí, SP), and the hemimaxillae were removed and fixed in 10% formalin solution (Fig 1 ).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An excessive and dangerous dose of a drug."
],
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"dose",
"dose"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌdəʊs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-overdose.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overdose.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overdose.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overdose.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overdose.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "which is a less common synonym for this concept",
"word": "overdosage"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "jurʕa(t) zāʔida",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جُرْعَة زَائِدَة"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "gaindosi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjeradaziróŭka",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "перадазіро́ўка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svrǎhdóza",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свръхдо́за"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobredosi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàojì guòliàng",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "藥劑過量 /药剂过量"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yòngyào guòliàng",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "用藥過量 /用药过量"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of illicit drugs",
"roman": "xīdú guòliàng",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "吸毒過量 /吸毒过量"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "overdosis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "yliannos"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "överit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surdose"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surdosage"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "overdose"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Überdosis"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "manat yéter",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "מנת יתר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "túladagolás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "overdose"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōbādōsu",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "オーバードース"
},
{
"alt": "かじょうせっしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kajō sesshu",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "過剰摂取"
},
{
"alt": "過多服用",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwadabogyong",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "과다복용"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overdose"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overdose"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przedawkowanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "overdose"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "superdose"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "overdose"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "supradoză"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peredoziróvka",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "передозиро́вка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobredosis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överdos"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"word": "aşırı doz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "peredozuvánnja",
"sense": "excessive and dangerous dose of a drug",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "передозува́ння"
}
],
"word": "overdose"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English hybridisms",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English verbs",
"English verbs prefixed with over-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Drugs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "OD"
},
{
"word": "overdoser"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over-",
"3": "dose#verb",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "over- + dose",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From over- + dose.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "overdoses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "overdosing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "overdosed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "overdosed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "overdose (third-person singular simple present overdoses, present participle overdosing, simple past and past participle overdosed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "overdosage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To dose to excess; to give an overdose, or too many doses, to someone."
],
"links": [
[
"dose",
"dose"
],
[
"to excess",
"to excess"
],
[
"give",
"give"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dose to excess; to give an overdose, or too many doses, to someone."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Be careful not to overdose on those pills.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "She overdosed on cocaine.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dose excessively, to take an overdose."
],
"links": [
[
"excessively",
"excessively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To dose excessively, to take an overdose."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 April 10, Daniel Taylor, “Liverpool go through after Mohamed Salah stops Manchester City fightback”, in The Guardian (London):",
"text": "They still had Sergio Agüero to bring off the bench and the Etihad was overdosing on optimism. For the game to finish with an aggregate 5-1 score distorts the fact the occasion was full of drama and suspense until Salah’s goal conclusively changed the complexion of the evening.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys, Fleet, page 191:",
"text": "Claude overdosed on smack in a Chicago flophouse three years later.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To indulge in something excessively."
],
"links": [
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
],
[
"excessively",
"excessively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) To indulge in something excessively."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈdəʊs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-overdose2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overdose2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overdose2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overdose2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-overdose2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predoziram",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "предозирам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàojì guòliàng",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "藥劑過量 /药剂过量"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yòngyào guòliàng",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "用藥過量 /用药过量"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of illicit drugs",
"roman": "xīdú guòliàng",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "吸毒過量 /吸毒过量"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "předávkovat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "trodozi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "ottaa liikaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "surdoser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "überdosieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "túladagol"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "overdosere"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przedawkować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przedawkowywać"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peredozírovatʹ",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "передози́ровать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "sobredosificar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"word": "överdosera"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "peredozóvuvaty",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "передозо́вувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "peredozuváty",
"sense": "to dose excessively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "передозува́ти"
}
],
"word": "overdose"
}
Download raw JSONL data for overdose meaning in English (14.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.