"oligopoly" meaning in English

See oligopoly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɒlɪˈɡɒpəli/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɒlɪˈɡɒpli/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌɑləˈɡɑpəli/ [General-American], /ˌoʊ-/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oligopoly.wav Forms: oligopolies [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒpəli Etymology: PIE word *h₃ligos From oligo- (prefix meaning ‘few; several’) + -poly (suffix meaning ‘pertaining to the number of sellers in a market’), by analogy with monopoly. Etymology templates: {{PIE word|en|h₃ligos}} PIE word *h₃ligos, {{root|en|ine-pro|*pel-|id=}}, {{glossary|prefix}} prefix, {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{confix|en|oligo|poly|pos1=prefix meaning ‘few; several’|pos2=suffix meaning ‘pertaining to the number of sellers in a market’}} oligo- (prefix meaning ‘few; several’) + -poly (suffix meaning ‘pertaining to the number of sellers in a market’) Head templates: {{en-noun}} oligopoly (plural oligopolies)
  1. (economics) An economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity. Categories (topical): Economics Derived forms: oligopolist, oligopolistic, oligopolistically, oligopolize Related terms: oligarchy Coordinate_terms: duopoly, monopoly, oligopsony, polypoly, quadropoly, quintopoly, triopoly Translations (economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity): oligopolie (Afrikaans), oligopoli (Albanian), احتكار القلة (Arabic), օլիգոպոլիա (ōligopolia) (Armenian), oliqopoliya (Azerbaijani), oligopolio (Basque), алігаполія (alihapólija) (Belarusian), олигопол (oligopol) (Bulgarian), oligopoli [masculine] (Catalan), 寡頭壟斷 (Chinese Mandarin), 寡头垄断 (guǎtóu lǒngduàn) (Chinese Mandarin), oligopol (Czech), oligopol (Danish), oligopolie (Dutch), oligopol (Estonian), oligopoli (Finnish), oligopole [masculine] (French), oligopolio [masculine] (Galician), ოლიგოპოლია (oligoṗolia) (Georgian), Oligopol [neuter] (German), ολιγοπώλιο (oligopólio) [neuter] (Greek), אוליגופול (Hebrew), oligopólium (Hungarian), fákeppni (Icelandic), oligopoli (Indonesian), olagaplacht [feminine] (Irish), oligopolio (Italian), 寡占 (kasen) (alt: かせん) (Japanese), ಅಲ್ಪಸಂಖ್ಯಾಸಾಮ್ಯ (alpasaṅkhyāsāmya) (Kannada), олигополия (oligopoliä) (Kazakh), អប្បវិក្កយភាព (ʼɑɑpbɑɑvikkɑɑyphiəp) (Khmer), 과점 (gwajeom) (alt: 寡占) (Korean), олигополия (oligopoliya) (Kyrgyz), oligopols (Latvian), oligopolija (Lithuanian), олигопо́л (oligopól) [masculine] (Macedonian), oligopoli (Malay), ഒലിഗോപൊളി (oligōpoḷi) (Malayalam), олигополи (oligopoli) (Mongolian), oligopol (Norwegian Bokmål), څوگونی انحصار (Pashto), انحصار چندتایی (Persian), oligopol [masculine] (Polish), oligopólio [masculine] (Portuguese), oligopol [neuter] (Romanian), олигопо́лия (oligopólija) [feminine] (Russian), о̀лигопо̄л [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), òligopōl [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), oligopol (Slovak), oligopolio [masculine] (Spanish), oligopol [neuter] (Swedish), oligopolyo (Tagalog), oligopol (Turkish), олігопо́лія (olihopólija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), oligopoliya (Uzbek), oligopoli (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-oligopoly-en-noun-XkswROqP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with oligo-, English terms suffixed with -poly, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Welsh translations Topics: economics, science, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for oligopoly meaning in English (22.5kB)

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        {
          "ref": "1866 October 1, Frederic Seebohm, “The Oxford Reformers of 1498. Chapter VII.”, in George Henry Lewes, editor, The Fortnightly Review, volume VI, number XXXIV, London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC, section 3 ([Thomas] More Drawn into Court. His Introduction to the “Utopia” (1516)), page 489",
          "text": "For the sheep are falling into few and powerful hands; and these, if they have not a monopoly, have at least an oligopoly, and can keep up the price.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[1895, J[oseph] H[irst] Lupton, “The Fyrste Boke of the Communycacion of Raphaell Hythlodaye Concernynge the Best State of a Commenwealthe”, in Thomas More, translated by Ralph Robynson, The Utopia of Sir Thomas More: In Latin from the Edition of March 1518, and in English from the First Edition of Ralph Robynson’s Translation in 1551 […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, footnote 2, page 55, column 2",
          "text": "[Thomas] More makes an antithesis between monopolium and oligopolium. We have ‘monopoly,’ but not ‘oligopoly’ (the sale by a few), and so cannot preserve the point of the sentence.\nBased on Late Latin oligopolium.]",
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        },
        {
          "ref": "1907 April, G. Macloskie, “[General Literature.] The Gospel of Matthew in Esperanto.—La Evangelio Sankta Mateo lau Dro. Martin Luther Tradukita en la Lingvon Internacian Esperanto de W. B. Mielck kaj Fr. Stephan, kun Antauparolo de Lic. Dr. Alfred Jeremias Pastro de la Lutheran-preghejo kaj Docento de la Universitato en Leipzig. Leipzig, 1906. J. C. Hinrichs. pp. vii, 66. [book review]”, in The Princeton Theological Review, volume V, number 2, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 352",
          "text": "An embarrassing infelicity is the use of Russianised consonants, where for six of the consonants, an additional set is made by supersigns, representing the letter h. […] The specialist offices have it all to themselves; not a 'monopoly’, but an ‘oligopoly’, if we may coin the term.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, John C. Narver, “The Competitive Effects of Conglomerate Mergers”, in Conglomerate Mergers and Market Competition (Publications of the Institute of Business and Economic Research, University of California), Berkeley, Los Angeles, Calif.: University of California Press, published 1969, →OCLC, page 126",
          "text": "The major difference between pure and differentiated oligopoly cases is that in pure oligopolies less \"shock\" is needed to alter the organization of the market.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 September, Edwin Black, “Power Struggle”, in Internal Combustion: How Corporations and Governments Addicted the World to Oil and Derailed the Alternatives, New York, N.Y.: St. Martin’s Press, page 16",
          "text": "Although the power source had shifted from the king's near monopoly into an elite oligopoly, the masses were still afflicted when they sought wood fuel. But through the oligopoly, charcoal fuel proliferated throughout London's trades and industries. By the 1200s, brewers and bakers, tile makers, glassblowers, pottery producers, and a range of other craftsmen all became hour-to-hour consumers of charcoal. This only magnified the indispensable nature of the oligopolists.",
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        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Iwan Morgan, “Introduction: Hollywood and the Great Depression”, in Iwan Morgan, Philip John Davies, editors, Hollywood and the Great Depression: American Film, Politics and Society in the 1930s, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press",
          "text": "By the late 1930s, however, the major film companies had consolidated their status as vertically-integrated oligopolies that dominated movie production, distribution and exhibition.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 October 28, Malcolm Harris, “Are We Living Under ‘Technofeudalism’?”, in New York Magazine",
          "text": "Not only does the tech oligopoly seamlessly record our preferences, habits, and choices, it also uses that data to guide our future choices, rendering us increasingly useful to the tech companies and useless to ourselves.",
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        "(economics) An economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity."
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        },
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          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "احتكار القلة"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ōligopolia",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "օլիգոպոլիա"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oliqopoliya"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopolio"
        },
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          "code": "be",
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          "roman": "alihapólija",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
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          "roman": "oligopol",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
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          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "寡頭壟斷"
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          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guǎtóu lǒngduàn",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "寡头垄断"
        },
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          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopol"
        },
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          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopol"
        },
        {
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          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopolie"
        },
        {
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          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopol"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopoli"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oligopole"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oligopolio"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "oligoṗolia",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "ოლიგოპოლია"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Oligopol"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "oligopólio",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ολιγοπώλιο"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "אוליגופול"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopólium"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "fákeppni"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopoli"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "olagaplacht"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopolio"
        },
        {
          "alt": "かせん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kasen",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "寡占"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "alpasaṅkhyāsāmya",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "ಅಲ್ಪಸಂಖ್ಯಾಸಾಮ್ಯ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "oligopoliä",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "олигополия"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ʼɑɑpbɑɑvikkɑɑyphiəp",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "អប្បវិក្កយភាព"
        },
        {
          "alt": "寡占",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gwajeom",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "과점"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "oligopoliya",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "олигополия"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopols"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopolija"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "oligopól",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "олигопо́л"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopoli"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "oligōpoḷi",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "ഒലിഗോപൊളി"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "oligopoli",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "олигополи"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopol"
        },
        {
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "څوگونی انحصار"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "انحصار چندتایی"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oligopol"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oligopólio"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "oligopol"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oligopólija",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "олигопо́лия"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о̀лигопо̄л"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "òligopōl"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopol"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oligopolio"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "oligopol"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopolyo"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopol"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "olihopólija",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "олігопо́лія"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopoliya"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
          "word": "oligopoli"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒlɪˈɡɒpəli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒlɪˈɡɒpli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑləˈɡɑpəli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌoʊ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒpəli"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oligopoly.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oligopoly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oligopoly.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oligopoly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oligopoly.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oligopoly"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "duopoly"
    },
    {
      "word": "monopoly"
    },
    {
      "word": "oligopsony"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypoly"
    },
    {
      "word": "quadropoly"
    },
    {
      "word": "quintopoly"
    },
    {
      "word": "triopoly"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "oligopolist"
    },
    {
      "word": "oligopolistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "oligopolistically"
    },
    {
      "word": "oligopolize"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "h₃ligos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₃ligos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oligo",
        "3": "poly",
        "pos1": "prefix meaning ‘few; several’",
        "pos2": "suffix meaning ‘pertaining to the number of sellers in a market’"
      },
      "expansion": "oligo- (prefix meaning ‘few; several’) + -poly (suffix meaning ‘pertaining to the number of sellers in a market’)",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₃ligos\nFrom oligo- (prefix meaning ‘few; several’) + -poly (suffix meaning ‘pertaining to the number of sellers in a market’), by analogy with monopoly.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oligopolies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "oligopoly (plural oligopolies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "oli‧go‧po‧ly"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "oligarchy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English 5-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel-",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₃ligos",
        "English terms prefixed with oligo-",
        "English terms suffixed with -poly",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒpəli",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒpəli/5 syllables",
        "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Basque translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kannada translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Khmer translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Malayalam translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Mongolian translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Pashto translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Uzbek translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Economics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1866 October 1, Frederic Seebohm, “The Oxford Reformers of 1498. Chapter VII.”, in George Henry Lewes, editor, The Fortnightly Review, volume VI, number XXXIV, London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC, section 3 ([Thomas] More Drawn into Court. His Introduction to the “Utopia” (1516)), page 489",
          "text": "For the sheep are falling into few and powerful hands; and these, if they have not a monopoly, have at least an oligopoly, and can keep up the price.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[1895, J[oseph] H[irst] Lupton, “The Fyrste Boke of the Communycacion of Raphaell Hythlodaye Concernynge the Best State of a Commenwealthe”, in Thomas More, translated by Ralph Robynson, The Utopia of Sir Thomas More: In Latin from the Edition of March 1518, and in English from the First Edition of Ralph Robynson’s Translation in 1551 […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, footnote 2, page 55, column 2",
          "text": "[Thomas] More makes an antithesis between monopolium and oligopolium. We have ‘monopoly,’ but not ‘oligopoly’ (the sale by a few), and so cannot preserve the point of the sentence.\nBased on Late Latin oligopolium.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1907 April, G. Macloskie, “[General Literature.] The Gospel of Matthew in Esperanto.—La Evangelio Sankta Mateo lau Dro. Martin Luther Tradukita en la Lingvon Internacian Esperanto de W. B. Mielck kaj Fr. Stephan, kun Antauparolo de Lic. Dr. Alfred Jeremias Pastro de la Lutheran-preghejo kaj Docento de la Universitato en Leipzig. Leipzig, 1906. J. C. Hinrichs. pp. vii, 66. [book review]”, in The Princeton Theological Review, volume V, number 2, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 352",
          "text": "An embarrassing infelicity is the use of Russianised consonants, where for six of the consonants, an additional set is made by supersigns, representing the letter h. […] The specialist offices have it all to themselves; not a 'monopoly’, but an ‘oligopoly’, if we may coin the term.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, John C. Narver, “The Competitive Effects of Conglomerate Mergers”, in Conglomerate Mergers and Market Competition (Publications of the Institute of Business and Economic Research, University of California), Berkeley, Los Angeles, Calif.: University of California Press, published 1969, →OCLC, page 126",
          "text": "The major difference between pure and differentiated oligopoly cases is that in pure oligopolies less \"shock\" is needed to alter the organization of the market.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 September, Edwin Black, “Power Struggle”, in Internal Combustion: How Corporations and Governments Addicted the World to Oil and Derailed the Alternatives, New York, N.Y.: St. Martin’s Press, page 16",
          "text": "Although the power source had shifted from the king's near monopoly into an elite oligopoly, the masses were still afflicted when they sought wood fuel. But through the oligopoly, charcoal fuel proliferated throughout London's trades and industries. By the 1200s, brewers and bakers, tile makers, glassblowers, pottery producers, and a range of other craftsmen all became hour-to-hour consumers of charcoal. This only magnified the indispensable nature of the oligopolists.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Iwan Morgan, “Introduction: Hollywood and the Great Depression”, in Iwan Morgan, Philip John Davies, editors, Hollywood and the Great Depression: American Film, Politics and Society in the 1930s, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press",
          "text": "By the late 1930s, however, the major film companies had consolidated their status as vertically-integrated oligopolies that dominated movie production, distribution and exhibition.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 October 28, Malcolm Harris, “Are We Living Under ‘Technofeudalism’?”, in New York Magazine",
          "text": "Not only does the tech oligopoly seamlessly record our preferences, habits, and choices, it also uses that data to guide our future choices, rendering us increasingly useful to the tech companies and useless to ourselves.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "economic",
          "economic"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "seller",
          "seller"
        ],
        [
          "exert",
          "exert"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "market",
          "market#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "commodity",
          "commodity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) An economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒlɪˈɡɒpəli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒlɪˈɡɒpli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑləˈɡɑpəli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌoʊ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒpəli"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oligopoly.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oligopoly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oligopoly.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oligopoly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oligopoly.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopolie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "احتكار القلة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ōligopolia",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "օլիգոպոլիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oliqopoliya"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopolio"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "alihapólija",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "алігаполія"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "oligopol",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "олигопол"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oligopoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "寡頭壟斷"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guǎtóu lǒngduàn",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "寡头垄断"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopol"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopol"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopolie"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopol"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oligopole"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oligopolio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "oligoṗolia",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "ოლიგოპოლია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Oligopol"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "oligopólio",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ολιγοπώλιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "אוליגופול"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopólium"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "fákeppni"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "olagaplacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopolio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かせん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kasen",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "寡占"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "alpasaṅkhyāsāmya",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "ಅಲ್ಪಸಂಖ್ಯಾಸಾಮ್ಯ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "oligopoliä",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "олигополия"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼɑɑpbɑɑvikkɑɑyphiəp",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "អប្បវិក្កយភាព"
    },
    {
      "alt": "寡占",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gwajeom",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "과점"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "oligopoliya",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "олигополия"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopols"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopolija"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "oligopól",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "олигопо́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "oligōpoḷi",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "ഒലിഗോപൊളി"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "oligopoli",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "олигополи"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopol"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "څوگونی انحصار"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "انحصار چندتایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oligopol"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oligopólio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "oligopol"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oligopólija",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "олигопо́лия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о̀лигопо̄л"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "òligopōl"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopol"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oligopolio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "oligopol"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopolyo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopol"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "olihopólija",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "олігопо́лія"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopoliya"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity",
      "word": "oligopoli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oligopoly"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.