"obscurant" meaning in English

See obscurant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɒbˈskjʊəɹənt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɑbˈskjəɹənt/ [US] Forms: more obscurant [comparative], most obscurant [superlative]
Etymology: Entering English circa 1793–1799: From German Obskurant and French obscurant, from classical Latin obscūrant-, stem of obscūrāns, present participle of obscūrāre (“to obscure”), from obscūrus (“dark”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|Obskurant}} German Obskurant, {{der|en|fr|obscurant}} French obscurant, {{der|en|la||obscūrant-}} Latin obscūrant- Head templates: {{en-adj}} obscurant (comparative more obscurant, superlative most obscurant)
  1. Acting or tending to confound, obfuscate, or obscure.
    Sense id: en-obscurant-en-adj-I3juHdsy Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 22 19 18 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 20 20 24 17
  2. Typical of or pertaining to obscurants; obscurantic; obscurantistic.
    Sense id: en-obscurant-en-adj-lSaxjKRU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 22 19 18 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 20 20 24 17

Noun

IPA: /ɒbˈskjʊəɹənt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɑbˈskjəɹənt/ [US] Forms: obscurants [plural]
Etymology: Entering English circa 1793–1799: From German Obskurant and French obscurant, from classical Latin obscūrant-, stem of obscūrāns, present participle of obscūrāre (“to obscure”), from obscūrus (“dark”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|Obskurant}} German Obskurant, {{der|en|fr|obscurant}} French obscurant, {{der|en|la||obscūrant-}} Latin obscūrant- Head templates: {{en-noun}} obscurant (plural obscurants)
  1. One who acts to confound or obfuscate; an obscurantist. Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-obscurant-en-noun-lIibX1fY Disambiguation of People: 1 1 35 31 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 22 19 18 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 20 20 24 17
  2. A person who seeks to prevent or hinder enquiry and the advancement of knowledge or wisdom; an agent of endarkenment. Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-obscurant-en-noun-Vok6-8A6 Disambiguation of People: 1 1 35 31 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 22 19 18 20 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 18 20 27 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 16 17 30 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 20 20 24 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 18 16 18 30 18 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 17 17 31 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 18 16 17 32 16
  3. An opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres. Categories (topical): People Translations (an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres): мракобесник (mrakobesnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), реакционер (reakcioner) [masculine] (Bulgarian), Dunkelmann [feminine] (German), Obskurant [masculine] (German), мракобе́с (mrakobés) [masculine] (Russian), обскура́нт (obskuránt) [masculine] (Russian), обскура́нтка (obskurántka) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-obscurant-en-noun-TZ6IvsLJ Disambiguation of People: 1 1 35 31 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 22 19 18 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 20 20 24 17 Disambiguation of 'an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres': 3 3 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

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          "_dis1": "3 3 95",
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          "roman": "mrakobés",
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          "word": "мракобе́с"
        },
        {
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          "word": "обскура́нт"
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          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ],
        [
          "endarkenment",
          "endarkenment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lucidity",
          "lucidity"
        ],
        [
          "transparency",
          "transparency"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "intellectual",
          "intellectual"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒbˈskjʊəɹənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑbˈskjəɹənt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mrakobesnik",
      "sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мракобесник"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "reakcioner",
      "sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "реакционер"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dunkelmann"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Obskurant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mrakobés",
      "sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мракобе́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obskuránt",
      "sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обскура́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obskurántka",
      "sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обскура́нтка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obscurant"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obscurant meaning in English (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.