See obscurant on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Obskurant"
},
"expansion": "German Obskurant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "obscurant"
},
"expansion": "French obscurant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "obscūrant-"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrant-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Entering English circa 1793–1799: From German Obskurant and French obscurant, from classical Latin obscūrant-, stem of obscūrāns, present participle of obscūrāre (“to obscure”), from obscūrus (“dark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more obscurant",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most obscurant",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "obscurant (comparative more obscurant, superlative most obscurant)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 22 19 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 20 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acting or tending to confound, obfuscate, or obscure."
],
"id": "en-obscurant-en-adj-I3juHdsy",
"links": [
[
"confound",
"confound"
],
[
"obfuscate",
"obfuscate"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 22 19 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 20 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Typical of or pertaining to obscurants; obscurantic; obscurantistic."
],
"id": "en-obscurant-en-adj-lSaxjKRU",
"links": [
[
"obscurants",
"#Noun"
],
[
"obscurantic",
"obscurantic"
],
[
"obscurantistic",
"obscurantistic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒbˈskjʊəɹənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑbˈskjəɹənt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "obscurant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Obskurant"
},
"expansion": "German Obskurant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "obscurant"
},
"expansion": "French obscurant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "obscūrant-"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrant-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Entering English circa 1793–1799: From German Obskurant and French obscurant, from classical Latin obscūrant-, stem of obscūrāns, present participle of obscūrāre (“to obscure”), from obscūrus (“dark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obscurants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "obscurant (plural obscurants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurancy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurantic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurantism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurantist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscuration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscureness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurify"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obscurum per obscurius"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 22 19 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 20 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 35 31 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who acts to confound or obfuscate; an obscurantist."
],
"id": "en-obscurant-en-noun-lIibX1fY",
"links": [
[
"confound",
"confound"
],
[
"obfuscate",
"obfuscate"
],
[
"obscurantist",
"obscurantist"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 22 19 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 20 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 16 17 30 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 20 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 18 30 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 17 31 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 17 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 35 31 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who seeks to prevent or hinder enquiry and the advancement of knowledge or wisdom; an agent of endarkenment."
],
"id": "en-obscurant-en-noun-Vok6-8A6",
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"enquiry",
"enquiry"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
],
[
"agent",
"agent"
],
[
"endarkenment",
"endarkenment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 22 19 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 20 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 35 31 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres."
],
"id": "en-obscurant-en-noun-TZ6IvsLJ",
"links": [
[
"lucidity",
"lucidity"
],
[
"transparency",
"transparency"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrakobesnik",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мракобесник"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "reakcioner",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "реакционер"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunkelmann"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Obskurant"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mrakobés",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мракобе́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obskuránt",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обскура́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obskurántka",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обскура́нтка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒbˈskjʊəɹənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑbˈskjəɹənt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "obscurant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "obscūrant",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "obscūrant"
},
"expansion": "obscūrant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "obscūrō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present active indicative of obscūrō"
],
"id": "en-obscurant-la-verb-7jnTiK-~",
"links": [
[
"obscūrō",
"obscuro#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "obscurant"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Obskurant"
},
"expansion": "German Obskurant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "obscurant"
},
"expansion": "French obscurant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "obscūrant-"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrant-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Entering English circa 1793–1799: From German Obskurant and French obscurant, from classical Latin obscūrant-, stem of obscūrāns, present participle of obscūrāre (“to obscure”), from obscūrus (“dark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more obscurant",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most obscurant",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "obscurant (comparative more obscurant, superlative most obscurant)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Acting or tending to confound, obfuscate, or obscure."
],
"links": [
[
"confound",
"confound"
],
[
"obfuscate",
"obfuscate"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Typical of or pertaining to obscurants; obscurantic; obscurantistic."
],
"links": [
[
"obscurants",
"#Noun"
],
[
"obscurantic",
"obscurantic"
],
[
"obscurantistic",
"obscurantistic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒbˈskjʊəɹənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑbˈskjəɹənt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "obscurant"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Obskurant"
},
"expansion": "German Obskurant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "obscurant"
},
"expansion": "French obscurant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "obscūrant-"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrant-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Entering English circa 1793–1799: From German Obskurant and French obscurant, from classical Latin obscūrant-, stem of obscūrāns, present participle of obscūrāre (“to obscure”), from obscūrus (“dark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obscurants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "obscurant (plural obscurants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "obscurancy"
},
{
"word": "obscurantic"
},
{
"word": "obscurantism"
},
{
"word": "obscurantist"
},
{
"word": "obscurate"
},
{
"word": "obscuration"
},
{
"word": "obscurative"
},
{
"word": "obscure"
},
{
"word": "obscurement"
},
{
"word": "obscureness"
},
{
"word": "obscurify"
},
{
"word": "obscurism"
},
{
"word": "obscurist"
},
{
"word": "obscurity"
},
{
"word": "obscurous"
},
{
"word": "obscurum per obscurius"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who acts to confound or obfuscate; an obscurantist."
],
"links": [
[
"confound",
"confound"
],
[
"obfuscate",
"obfuscate"
],
[
"obscurantist",
"obscurantist"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A person who seeks to prevent or hinder enquiry and the advancement of knowledge or wisdom; an agent of endarkenment."
],
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"enquiry",
"enquiry"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
],
[
"agent",
"agent"
],
[
"endarkenment",
"endarkenment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres."
],
"links": [
[
"lucidity",
"lucidity"
],
[
"transparency",
"transparency"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒbˈskjʊəɹənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑbˈskjəɹənt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrakobesnik",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мракобесник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "reakcioner",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "реакционер"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunkelmann"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Obskurant"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mrakobés",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мракобе́с"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obskuránt",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обскура́нт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obskurántka",
"sense": "an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обскура́нтка"
}
],
"word": "obscurant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "obscūrant",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "obscūrant"
},
"expansion": "obscūrant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "obscūrō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present active indicative of obscūrō"
],
"links": [
[
"obscūrō",
"obscuro#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "obscurant"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obscurant meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.