See ness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "nesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English nesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "Old English ness",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nasją",
"t": "promontory; ness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nasją (“promontory; ness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "nes"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German nes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "nes"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic nes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "näs"
},
"expansion": "Swedish näs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "næs"
},
"expansion": "Danish næs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nes"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English nesse (in placenames), from Old English ness, næss, from Proto-Germanic *nasją (“promontory; ness”); cognate with Middle Low German nes, Icelandic nes, Swedish näs, Danish næs, Old Norse nes. Related to nose.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ness (plural nesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "en:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "97 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Girdle Ness"
},
{
"word": "Little Ness"
},
{
"word": "Shoeburyness"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1958, Eric Rücker Eddison, Zimiamvian Trilogy, volume 3, The Mezentian Gate, page 177:",
"text": "Velvraz Sebarm stands upon the lake, among orange-trees and pomegranates and almonds and peaches of the south, a mile north-west over the water from Zayana town, and two miles by land: an old castle built of honey-coloured marble at the tip of a long sickle-shaped ness that sweeps round southwards, with wild gardens running down in the rocks to the water’s edge, and behind the castle a wood of holm-oaks making a wind-break against the north.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A promontory; a cape or headland. (Frequently used as a suffix in placenames.)"
],
"id": "en-ness-en-noun-AAbr--4P",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
],
[
"headland",
"headland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) A promontory; a cape or headland. (Frequently used as a suffix in placenames.)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Nesting"
},
{
"word": "Nes"
},
{
"word": "Ness"
},
{
"word": "naze"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hrvandan",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"word": "հրվանդան"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nos",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нос"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "næs"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nes"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"word": "niemi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"word": "nokka"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"word": "nes"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"word": "nenä"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nos",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нос"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "'rt",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "'рт"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cypel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przylądek"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mys",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мыс"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nĕs"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ness.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-ness.ogg/En-us-ness.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-ness.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ness.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-au-ness.ogg/En-au-ness.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-au-ness.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "ness"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Girdle Ness"
},
{
"word": "Little Ness"
},
{
"word": "Shoeburyness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "nesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English nesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "Old English ness",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nasją",
"t": "promontory; ness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nasją (“promontory; ness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "nes"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German nes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "nes"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic nes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "näs"
},
"expansion": "Swedish näs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "næs"
},
"expansion": "Danish næs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nes"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English nesse (in placenames), from Old English ness, næss, from Proto-Germanic *nasją (“promontory; ness”); cognate with Middle Low German nes, Icelandic nes, Swedish näs, Danish næs, Old Norse nes. Related to nose.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ness (plural nesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Nesting"
},
{
"word": "Nes"
},
{
"word": "Ness"
},
{
"word": "naze"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛs/1 syllable",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Geography",
"en:Landforms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1958, Eric Rücker Eddison, Zimiamvian Trilogy, volume 3, The Mezentian Gate, page 177:",
"text": "Velvraz Sebarm stands upon the lake, among orange-trees and pomegranates and almonds and peaches of the south, a mile north-west over the water from Zayana town, and two miles by land: an old castle built of honey-coloured marble at the tip of a long sickle-shaped ness that sweeps round southwards, with wild gardens running down in the rocks to the water’s edge, and behind the castle a wood of holm-oaks making a wind-break against the north.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A promontory; a cape or headland. (Frequently used as a suffix in placenames.)"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
],
[
"headland",
"headland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) A promontory; a cape or headland. (Frequently used as a suffix in placenames.)"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nĕs"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ness.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-ness.ogg/En-us-ness.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-ness.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ness.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-au-ness.ogg/En-au-ness.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-au-ness.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hrvandan",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"word": "հրվանդան"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nos",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нос"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "næs"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nes"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"word": "niemi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"word": "nokka"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"word": "nes"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"word": "nenä"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nos",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нос"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "'rt",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "'рт"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cypel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przylądek"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mys",
"sense": "a promontory; a cape or headland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мыс"
}
],
"word": "ness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ness meaning in English (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.