See narcotic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "antinarcotic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "anti-narcotic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "narcotics" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nonnarcotic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "non-narcotic" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "narcotyk" }, "expansion": "Middle English narcotyk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "narcotique" }, "expansion": "Middle French narcotique", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "narcotique" }, "expansion": "Old French narcotique", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "narcōticum" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin narcōticum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ναρκωτῐκόν" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ναρκωτῐκόν (narkōtikón)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ναρκόω", "t": "to benumb" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ναρκόω (narkóō, “to benumb”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English narcotyk, from Middle French narcotique (from Old French narcotique, noun use of adjective) and directly from Medieval Latin narcōticum, from Ancient Greek ναρκωτῐκόν (narkōtikón), neuter of ναρκωτῐκός (narkōtikós), from Ancient Greek ναρκόω (narkóō, “to benumb”), from νάρκη (nárkē, “numbness, torpor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "narcotics", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "narcotic (plural narcotics)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "narco-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "narcosis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "narcoterrorism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "narcotize" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pharmaceutical drugs", "orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs", "parents": [ "Drugs", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 38 49 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Drugs", "orig": "en:Drugs", "parents": [ "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Fundamental", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:", "text": "\"Real San Juan Colorado,\" he said. \"Excitable people like you are the better for narcotics. Heavens! don't bite it! Cut - and cut with reverence!\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any substance or drug that reduces pain, induces sleep and may alter mood or behaviour; in some contexts, especially in reference to the opiates-and-opioids class, especially in reference to illegal drugs, and often both." ], "id": "en-narcotic-en-noun-fj98iKZI", "links": [ [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "drug", "drug" ], [ "reduce", "reduce" ], [ "pain", "pain" ], [ "induce", "induce" ], [ "sleep", "sleep" ], [ "alter", "alter" ], [ "mood", "mood" ], [ "behaviour", "behaviour" ], [ "opiate", "opiate" ], [ "opioid", "opioid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pharmacology) Any substance or drug that reduces pain, induces sleep and may alter mood or behaviour; in some contexts, especially in reference to the opiates-and-opioids class, especially in reference to illegal drugs, and often both." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pharmacology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḵaddir", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُخَدِّر" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻmramiǰocʻ", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "թմրամիջոց" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "narkotik", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "նարկոտիկ" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "narkótyk", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нарко́тык" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "narkotík", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "наркоти́к" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "麻醉劑" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mázuìjì", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "麻醉剂" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narkotik" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "narcotica" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "verdovende middel" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narkootikum" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "uimasti" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "droog" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "unilääke" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "narcotique" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "narḳoṭiḳi", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "ნარკოტიკი" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Narkotikum" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "narkotikó", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ναρκωτικό" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narkotika" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narcotico" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "esırtkı", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "есірткі" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "esırtkış", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "есірткіш" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "elıtkış", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "еліткіш" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narkotik" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "pūroi" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "rongoā whakarehu" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "whakapōauau" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "pōau" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moxadder", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "مخدر" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "narkotyk" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "narcotică" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "narkótik", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нарко́тик" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "нарко̀тик" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "narkòtik" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estupefaciente" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "narkotika" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "knark" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narkotiko" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "vosita-yi našʾador", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "воситаи нашъадор" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "narkótyk", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нарко́тик" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "narkotik", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "ناركوتىك" } ] }, { 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], "id": "en-narcotic-en-noun-HCXWSTjv", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "numbing drug", "word": "huumausaine" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "narcotique" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "narkotikó", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ναρκωτικό" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anaisthitikó", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αναισθητικό" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "numbing drug", "word": "narcotico" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "numbing drug", "word": "narcotico" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "numbing drug", "word": "pūroi" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "narcótico" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "narcotică" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "narkótik", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нарко́тик" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "narcótico" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "narkotika" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "knark" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "numbing drug", "word": "narkotiko" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nɑː(ɹ)ˈkɒtɪk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "narcotick" } ], "wikipedia": [ "narcotic" ], "word": "narcotic" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "narcotique" }, "expansion": "Middle French narcotique", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "narkotisch" }, "expansion": "German narkotisch", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "narcōticus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin narcōticus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ναρκωτῐκός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ναρκωτῐκός (narkōtikós)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French narcotique or German narkotisch and directly from Medieval Latin narcōticus, from Ancient Greek ναρκωτῐκός (narkōtikós).", "forms": [ { "form": "more narcotic", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most narcotic", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "narcotic (comparative more narcotic, superlative most narcotic)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Of, or relating to narcotics." ], "id": "en-narcotic-en-adj-eGlFm66Q", "synonyms": [ { "word": "narcotics" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "narkatýčny", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "наркаты́чны" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "narkotičen", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "наркотичен" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkootiline" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narko-" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkotisch" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "narkotikós", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "ναρκωτικός" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "esırtkı", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "есірткі" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkotisk" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkotisk" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkotyczny" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "narkotíčeskij", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "наркоти́ческий" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkotisk" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "narkotýčnyj", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "наркоти́чний" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pharmaceutical effects", "orig": "en:Pharmaceutical effects", "parents": [ "Pharmacology", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Biology", "Chemistry", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 35 43 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 53 26 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 37 35 24 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 36 37 25 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages 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Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 37 38 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 39 33 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 43 29 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 38 33 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 39 33 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 39 33 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Inducing sleep; causing narcosis." ], "id": "en-narcotic-en-adj-DNfi1jdX", "links": [ [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "narcosis", "narcosis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pharmacology) Inducing sleep; causing narcosis." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pharmacology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prispivatelen", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "приспивателен" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narkootiline" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narkotisch" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "narkotikós", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "ναρκωτικός" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narkotisk" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narkotisk" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narcotic" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "narkotíčeskij", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "наркоти́ческий" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "suainealach" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narkotisk" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nɑː(ɹ)ˈkɒtɪk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "narcotick" } ], "wikipedia": [ "narcotic" ], "word": "narcotic" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from German", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk", "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk/3 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "en:Drugs", "ro:Drugs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "antinarcotic" }, { "word": "anti-narcotic" }, { "word": "narcotics" }, { "word": "nonnarcotic" }, { "word": "non-narcotic" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "narcotyk" }, "expansion": "Middle English narcotyk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "narcotique" }, "expansion": "Middle French narcotique", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "narcotique" }, "expansion": "Old French narcotique", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "narcōticum" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin narcōticum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ναρκωτῐκόν" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ναρκωτῐκόν (narkōtikón)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ναρκόω", "t": "to benumb" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ναρκόω (narkóō, “to benumb”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English narcotyk, from Middle French narcotique (from Old French narcotique, noun use of adjective) and directly from Medieval Latin narcōticum, from Ancient Greek ναρκωτῐκόν (narkōtikón), neuter of ναρκωτῐκός (narkōtikós), from Ancient Greek ναρκόω (narkóō, “to benumb”), from νάρκη (nárkē, “numbness, torpor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "narcotics", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "narcotic (plural narcotics)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "narco-" }, { "word": "narcosis" }, { "word": "narcoterrorism" }, { "word": "narcotize" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Pharmaceutical drugs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:", "text": "\"Real San Juan Colorado,\" he said. \"Excitable people like you are the better for narcotics. Heavens! don't bite it! Cut - and cut with reverence!\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any substance or drug that reduces pain, induces sleep and may alter mood or behaviour; in some contexts, especially in reference to the opiates-and-opioids class, especially in reference to illegal drugs, and often both." ], "links": [ [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "drug", "drug" ], [ "reduce", "reduce" ], [ "pain", "pain" ], [ "induce", "induce" ], [ "sleep", "sleep" ], [ "alter", "alter" ], [ "mood", "mood" ], [ "behaviour", "behaviour" ], [ "opiate", "opiate" ], [ "opioid", "opioid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pharmacology) Any substance or drug that reduces pain, induces sleep and may alter mood or behaviour; in some contexts, especially in reference to the opiates-and-opioids class, especially in reference to illegal drugs, and often both." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pharmacology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto V:", "text": "But, for the unquiet heart and brain,\nA use in measured language lies;\nThe sad mechanic exercise,\nLike dull narcotics, numbing pain.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 139:", "text": "Podson grabbed at his tobacco with a fervent, \"God! just about saved my life.\" With a cigarette going he grabbed at the papers, requiring spiritual sustenance as well as a divine narcotic.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any type of numbing or soothing drug." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nɑː(ɹ)ˈkɒtɪk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "narcotick" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḵaddir", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُخَدِّر" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻmramiǰocʻ", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "թմրամիջոց" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "narkotik", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "նարկոտիկ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "narkótyk", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нарко́тык" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "narkotík", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "наркоти́к" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "麻醉劑" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mázuìjì", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "麻醉剂" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narkotik" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "narcotica" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "verdovende middel" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narkootikum" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "uimasti" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "droog" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "unilääke" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "narcotique" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "narḳoṭiḳi", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "ნარკოტიკი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Narkotikum" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "narkotikó", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ναρκωτικό" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narkotika" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narcotico" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "esırtkı", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "есірткі" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "esırtkış", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "есірткіш" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "elıtkış", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "еліткіш" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narkotik" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "pūroi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "rongoā whakarehu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "whakapōauau" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "pōau" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moxadder", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "مخدر" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "narkotyk" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "narcotică" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "narkótik", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нарко́тик" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "нарко̀тик" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "narkòtik" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estupefaciente" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "narkotika" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "knark" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "narkotiko" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "vosita-yi našʾador", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "воситаи нашъадор" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "narkótyk", "sense": "class of drugs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нарко́тик" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "narkotik", "sense": "class of drugs", "word": "ناركوتىك" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "numbing drug", "word": "huumausaine" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "narcotique" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "narkotikó", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ναρκωτικό" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anaisthitikó", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αναισθητικό" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "numbing drug", "word": "narcotico" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "numbing drug", "word": "narcotico" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "numbing drug", "word": "pūroi" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "narcótico" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "narcotică" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "narkótik", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нарко́тик" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "narcótico" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "narkotika" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "numbing drug", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "knark" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "numbing drug", "word": "narkotiko" } ], "wikipedia": [ "narcotic" ], "word": "narcotic" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from German", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk", "Rhymes:English/ɒtɪk/3 syllables", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Drugs", "ro:Drugs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "narcotique" }, "expansion": "Middle French narcotique", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "narkotisch" }, "expansion": "German narkotisch", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "narcōticus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin narcōticus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ναρκωτῐκός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ναρκωτῐκός (narkōtikós)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French narcotique or German narkotisch and directly from Medieval Latin narcōticus, from Ancient Greek ναρκωτῐκός (narkōtikós).", "forms": [ { "form": "more narcotic", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most narcotic", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "narcotic (comparative more narcotic, superlative most narcotic)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Of, or relating to narcotics." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "narcotics" } ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Pharmaceutical effects" ], "glosses": [ "Inducing sleep; causing narcosis." ], "links": [ [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "narcosis", "narcosis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pharmacology) Inducing sleep; causing narcosis." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pharmacology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nɑː(ɹ)ˈkɒtɪk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒtɪk" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-narcotic.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "narcotick" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "narkatýčny", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "наркаты́чны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "narkotičen", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "наркотичен" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkootiline" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narko-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkotisch" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "narkotikós", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "ναρκωτικός" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "esırtkı", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "есірткі" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkotisk" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkotisk" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkotyczny" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "narkotíčeskij", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "наркоти́ческий" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "narkotisk" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "narkotýčnyj", "sense": "related to narcotics", "word": "наркоти́чний" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prispivatelen", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "приспивателен" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narkootiline" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narkotisch" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "narkotikós", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "ναρκωτικός" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narkotisk" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narkotisk" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narcotic" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "narkotíčeskij", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "наркоти́ческий" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "suainealach" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sleep inducing", "word": "narkotisk" } ], "wikipedia": [ "narcotic" ], "word": "narcotic" }
Download raw JSONL data for narcotic meaning in English (16.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.