"motile" meaning in English

See motile in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈməʊtaɪl/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-motile.wav [US] Forms: more motile [comparative], most motile [superlative]
Etymology: From Latin mōtus, perfect passive participle of moveō (“I move”) (English move). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*mew-}}, {{uder|en|la|mōtus}} Latin mōtus, {{m|la|moveō||I move}} moveō (“I move”), {{m|la|move}} move Head templates: {{en-adj}} motile (comparative more motile, superlative most motile)
  1. (biology) In organisms: having the power to move spontaneously. Categories (topical): Biology Translations (Having the power to move spontaneously): motiili (Finnish), motile (French), beweglich (German), mobile (Italian), móvel (Portuguese), pohyblivý (Slovak), móvil (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-motile-en-adj-AfGpbVXQ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 11 5 38 12 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 32 12 7 26 23 Topics: biology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'Having the power to move spontaneously': 55 3 32 10
  2. (biology) In organs or organelles: capable of producing motion. Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-motile-en-adj-VLYRrbGd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 11 5 38 12 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 32 12 7 26 23 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  3. (physiology) In organs: having the power to move their contents, or to change their shape or tension by writhing or contracting as required by their particular physiological functions. Categories (topical): Physiology
    Sense id: en-motile-en-adj-JdYt-jMh Topics: medicine, physiology, sciences
  4. (psychology) Of or relating to those mental images that arise from the sensations of bodily movement and position. Categories (topical): Psychology
    Sense id: en-motile-en-adj-HI8hr5tQ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 11 5 38 12 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 32 12 7 26 23 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences

Noun

IPA: /ˈməʊtaɪl/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-motile.wav [US] Forms: motiles [plural]
Etymology: From Latin mōtus, perfect passive participle of moveō (“I move”) (English move). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*mew-}}, {{uder|en|la|mōtus}} Latin mōtus, {{m|la|moveō||I move}} moveō (“I move”), {{m|la|move}} move Head templates: {{en-noun}} motile (plural motiles)
  1. (psychology) A person whose prevailing mental imagery takes the form of inner feelings of action, such as incipient pronunciation of words, muscular innervations, etc. Categories (topical): Psychology
    Sense id: en-motile-en-noun-vBR76bdH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 11 5 38 12 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 32 12 7 26 23 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for motile meaning in English (11.3kB)

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          "text": "2010 Steven M. Carr: Origin of Evolutionary Novelty, The Garstang Hypothesis Memorial University of Newfoundland\nModern As (Subphylum Urochordata) typically have a motile tadpole larva that undergoes metamorphosis to a sessile adult."
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        {
          "_dis1": "55 3 32 10",
          "code": "fi",
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          "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
          "word": "motiili"
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        {
          "_dis1": "55 3 32 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
          "word": "motile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 3 32 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
          "word": "beweglich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 3 32 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
          "word": "mobile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 3 32 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
          "word": "móvel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 3 32 10",
          "code": "sk",
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          "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
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          "text": "2007 H E König et al: Veterinary Anatomy of Domestic Mammals\nVisceral motility' is responsible for transporting the contents of the different organs. Thus it controls the amount of contents found in any organ at any one time. Through contraction and dilatation mechanisms, the food bolus passes through the intestinal tract, the gall bladder secretes bile, urine is excreted, semen is transported and the uterus wall contracts during birth.\nThis motility is also responsible for the closing of sphincters, for example at the stomach exit (pylorus) or in the bladder. The diastole and systole of the heart can be understood as the motility of the circulatory system."
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          "motion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) In organs or organelles: capable of producing motion."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physiology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2007 H E König et al: Veterinary Anatomy of Domestic Mammals\nVisceral motility' is responsible for transporting the contents of the different organs. Thus it controls the amount of contents found in any organ at any one time. Through contraction and dilatation mechanisms, the food bolus passes through the intestinal tract, the gall bladder secretes bile, urine is excreted, semen is transported and the uterus wall contracts during birth.\nThis motility is also responsible for the closing of sphincters, for example at the stomach exit (pylorus) or in the bladder. The diastole and systole of the heart can be understood as the motility of the circulatory system."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In organs: having the power to move their contents, or to change their shape or tension by writhing or contracting as required by their particular physiological functions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology) In organs: having the power to move their contents, or to change their shape or tension by writhing or contracting as required by their particular physiological functions."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Psychology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to those mental images that arise from the sensations of bodily movement and position."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation"
        ],
        [
          "bodily",
          "bodily"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychology) Of or relating to those mental images that arise from the sensations of bodily movement and position."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈməʊtaɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-motile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-motile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-motile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-motile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-motile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
      "word": "motiili"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
      "word": "motile"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
      "word": "beweglich"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
      "word": "mobile"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
      "word": "móvel"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
      "word": "pohyblivý"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Having the power to move spontaneously",
      "word": "móvil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "motile"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mew-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mōtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mōtus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "moveō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I move"
      },
      "expansion": "moveō (“I move”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "move"
      },
      "expansion": "move",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin mōtus, perfect passive participle of moveō (“I move”) (English move).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "motiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "motile (plural motiles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Psychology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person whose prevailing mental imagery takes the form of inner feelings of action, such as incipient pronunciation of words, muscular innervations, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychology) A person whose prevailing mental imagery takes the form of inner feelings of action, such as incipient pronunciation of words, muscular innervations, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈməʊtaɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-motile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-motile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-motile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-motile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-motile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "motile"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.