See monad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for monad meaning in English (13.3kB)
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) An ultimate atom, or simple, unextended point; something ultimate and indivisible."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A single individual (such as a pollen grain) that is free from others, not united in a group."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A single individual (such as a pollen grain) that is free from others, not united in a group."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"A single-celled organism."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, dated) A single-celled organism."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Category theory"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: comonad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A monoid object in the category of endofunctors of a fixed category."
],
"links": [
[
"category theory",
"category theory"
],
[
"monoid",
"monoid"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"endofunctor",
"endofunctor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(category theory) A monoid object in the category of endofunctors of a fixed category."
],
"topics": [
"category-theory",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Programming"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Bryan O'Sullivan, John Goerzen, Donald Bruce Stewart, chapter 14, in Real World Haskell, O'Reilly Media, page 328",
"text": "The properties that make the Maybe type a monad are its type constructor Maybe a, our chaining function (>>?), and the injector function Just.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A data type which represents a specific form of computation, along with the operations \"return\" and \"bind\"."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"data type",
"data type"
],
[
"computation",
"computation"
]
],
"qualifier": "functional programming",
"raw_glosses": [
"(functional programming) A data type which represents a specific form of computation, along with the operations \"return\" and \"bind\"."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒnæd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmoʊnæd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -oʊnæd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-monad.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monad.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monad.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mònada"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"word": "monadi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Monade"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"word": "monád"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monade"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monada"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mónada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mônada"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monadă"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something ultimate and indivisible",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mónada"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "monada",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "монада"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mònada"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"word": "單子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dānzi",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"word": "单子"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"word": "monadi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Monade"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"word": "monád"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monade"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mónade"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monadă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "monada",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "монада"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mathematics and computing term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mónada"
}
],
"word": "monad"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.