"methane" meaning in English

See methane in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmiːθeɪn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈmɛθeɪn/ [Canada, US] Audio: en-uk-methane.ogg , en-us-methane.ogg Forms: methanes [plural]
enPR: mēth'ān [Received-Pronunciation], mĕth'ān [Canada, US] Rhymes: -ɛθeɪn Etymology: From methyl + -ane. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|methyl|ane}} methyl + -ane Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} methane (countable and uncountable, plural methanes)
  1. (organic chemistry, uncountable) The simplest aliphatic hydrocarbon, CH₄, being a constituent of natural gas, and one of the most abundant greenhouse gases. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Organic compounds Synonyms: methyl hydride (english: appears in some chemistry literature), carbon tetrahydride (english: rare, systematic name) Translations (the compound CH4): амета́н (ametʼán) (Abkhaz), metan (Azerbaijani), মিথেন (mithen) (Bengali), metan [masculine] (Breton), метан (metan) [masculine] (Bulgarian), metà [masculine] (Catalan), 甲烷 (gaap³ jyun⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 甲烷 (jiǎwán) (Chinese Mandarin), metan [masculine] (Czech), methaan [neuter] (Dutch), ведь тол (veď tol) (Erzya), metano (Esperanto), metaani (Finnish), méthane [masculine] (French), Methan [neuter] (German), μεθάνιο (methánio) [neuter] (Greek), metán (Hungarian), metan (Icelandic), metana (Indonesian), meatán [masculine] (Irish), metano (Italian), メタン (metan) (Japanese), メタンガス (metan gasu) (Japanese), метан (metan) (Kazakh), មេតាន (meitaan) (Khmer), 메탄 (metan) (Korean), 메테인 (metein) (Korean), methanum (Latin), metana (Malay), metan [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), metan [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), metan [masculine] (Occitan), متان (metân) (Persian), metan [masculine] (Polish), metano [masculine] (Portuguese), ਮੀਥੇਨ (mīthen) [masculine] (Punjabi), metan [neuter] (Romanian), мета́н (metán) [masculine] (Russian), metan [masculine] (Slovene), metano [masculine] (Spanish), metan [neuter] (Swedish), istan (Tagalog), metan (Turkish), mê-tan (Vietnamese), methan [masculine] (Welsh), llosgnwy [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-methane-en-noun-~evMC1J9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ane, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Abkhaz translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Erzya translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ane: 61 39 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Abkhaz translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Erzya translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 73 27 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'the compound CH4': 81 19
  2. (organic chemistry, countable) Any of very many derivatives of methane. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Organic chemistry
    Sense id: en-methane-en-noun-DymubhLY Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aminomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "azomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "azoxymethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "biomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bromochlorofluoroiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bromodichloromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bromodifluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bromofluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bromoiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bromomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chlorodifluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chloroiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chloromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coalbed methane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "demethanize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dibromodifluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dichlorodifluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dichloromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "difluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diindolylmethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dimethoxymethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diphenylmethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fluoroiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "germanomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "halomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iodomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methalox"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methane clathrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methane gas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methane hydrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanelike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methane rain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanesulfonamide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanesulfonic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanethiol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methaniferous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanogen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanogenesis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanogenetic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanolysis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanometer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanosphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanotroph"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methanotrophy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methoxymethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methylsulfonylmethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methylsulphonylmethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monohydroxymethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nimesulide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nitromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonmethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phenylmethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quinolinemethanethiol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rifametane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "silicomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tetrachloromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tetrahalomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tetranitromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "triarylmethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trichlorofluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trifluoroiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "triphenylmethane"
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cattle emit a large amount of methane.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 April 7, John Fialka, “As CO₂ Emissions Drop During Pandemic, Methane May Rise”, in Scientific American:",
          "text": "Methane, an invisible, odorless gas that makes up more than 95% of natural gas fuel, can be as much as 80 times more potent as a global warmer per given unit than CO₂, which is more plentiful in the atmosphere. While there are less emissions than CO₂, methane lasts around 12 years, while CO₂ lingers for centuries.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The simplest aliphatic hydrocarbon, CH₄, being a constituent of natural gas, and one of the most abundant greenhouse gases."
      ],
      "id": "en-methane-en-noun-~evMC1J9",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "simplest",
          "simplest"
        ],
        [
          "aliphatic",
          "aliphatic"
        ],
        [
          "hydrocarbon",
          "hydrocarbon"
        ],
        [
          "CH₄",
          "CH₄"
        ],
        [
          "constituent",
          "constituent"
        ],
        [
          "natural gas",
          "natural gas"
        ],
        [
          "greenhouse gas",
          "greenhouse gas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, uncountable) The simplest aliphatic hydrocarbon, CH₄, being a constituent of natural gas, and one of the most abundant greenhouse gases."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "appears in some chemistry literature",
          "word": "methyl hydride"
        },
        {
          "english": "rare, systematic name",
          "word": "carbon tetrahydride"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ab",
          "lang": "Abkhaz",
          "roman": "ametʼán",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "амета́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "mithen",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "মিথেন"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "metan",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "метан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "metà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gaap³ jyun⁴",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "甲烷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎwán",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "甲烷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "methaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "myv",
          "lang": "Erzya",
          "roman": "veď tol",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "ведь тол"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "metano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "metaani"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "méthane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Methan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "methánio",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μεθάνιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "metán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "metana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "meatán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "metano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "metan",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "メタン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "metan gasu",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "メタンガス"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "metan",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "метан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "meitaan",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "មេតាន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "metan",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "메탄"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "metein",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "메테인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "methanum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "metana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "metân",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "متان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "metano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "mīthen",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਮੀਥੇਨ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "metán",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мета́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "metano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "istan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "metan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "word": "mê-tan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "methan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the compound CH4",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "llosgnwy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of very many derivatives of methane."
      ],
      "id": "en-methane-en-noun-DymubhLY",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, countable) Any of very many derivatives of methane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "mēth'ān",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmiːθeɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mĕth'ān",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛθeɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-methane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-uk-methane.ogg/En-uk-methane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-uk-methane.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-methane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-methane.ogg/En-us-methane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-methane.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛθeɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "methane"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ane",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛθeɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛθeɪn/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Erzya translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aminomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "azomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "azoxymethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "biomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromochlorofluoroiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromodichloromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromodifluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromofluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromoiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "chlorodifluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "chloroiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "chloromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "coalbed methane"
    },
    {
      "word": "demethanize"
    },
    {
      "word": "dibromodifluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "dichlorodifluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "dichloromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "difluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "diindolylmethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "diiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "dimethoxymethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "diphenylmethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluoroiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "geomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "germanomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "halomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "iodomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "methalox"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanal"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanation"
    },
    {
      "word": "methane clathrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "methane gas"
    },
    {
      "word": "methane hydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanelike"
    },
    {
      "word": "methane rain"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanesulfonamide"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanesulfonic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanethiol"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanide"
    },
    {
      "word": "methaniferous"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanium"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanize"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanogen"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanogenesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanogenetic"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanol"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanolysis"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanometer"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanone"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanosphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanotroph"
    },
    {
      "word": "methanotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "methoxymethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylsulfonylmethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylsulphonylmethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "monohydroxymethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "nimesulide"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonmethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "phenylmethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "quinolinemethanethiol"
    },
    {
      "word": "rifametane"
    },
    {
      "word": "silicomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetrachloromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetrahalomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetranitromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "triarylmethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "trichlorofluoromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "trifluoroiodomethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "triphenylmethane"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਮੀਥੇਨ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਮੀਥੇਨ (mīthen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਮੀਥੇਨ (mīthen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "میتھین",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "mīthen"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: میتھین (mīthen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: میتھین (mīthen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "methyl",
        "3": "ane"
      },
      "expansion": "methyl + -ane",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From methyl + -ane.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "methanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "methane (countable and uncountable, plural methanes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cattle emit a large amount of methane.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 April 7, John Fialka, “As CO₂ Emissions Drop During Pandemic, Methane May Rise”, in Scientific American:",
          "text": "Methane, an invisible, odorless gas that makes up more than 95% of natural gas fuel, can be as much as 80 times more potent as a global warmer per given unit than CO₂, which is more plentiful in the atmosphere. While there are less emissions than CO₂, methane lasts around 12 years, while CO₂ lingers for centuries.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The simplest aliphatic hydrocarbon, CH₄, being a constituent of natural gas, and one of the most abundant greenhouse gases."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "simplest",
          "simplest"
        ],
        [
          "aliphatic",
          "aliphatic"
        ],
        [
          "hydrocarbon",
          "hydrocarbon"
        ],
        [
          "CH₄",
          "CH₄"
        ],
        [
          "constituent",
          "constituent"
        ],
        [
          "natural gas",
          "natural gas"
        ],
        [
          "greenhouse gas",
          "greenhouse gas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, uncountable) The simplest aliphatic hydrocarbon, CH₄, being a constituent of natural gas, and one of the most abundant greenhouse gases."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "appears in some chemistry literature",
          "word": "methyl hydride"
        },
        {
          "english": "rare, systematic name",
          "word": "carbon tetrahydride"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of very many derivatives of methane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, countable) Any of very many derivatives of methane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "mēth'ān",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmiːθeɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mĕth'ān",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛθeɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-methane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/En-uk-methane.ogg/En-uk-methane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/En-uk-methane.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-methane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-methane.ogg/En-us-methane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-methane.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛθeɪn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "roman": "ametʼán",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "амета́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "mithen",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "মিথেন"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "metan",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "метан"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metà"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gaap³ jyun⁴",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "甲烷"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎwán",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "甲烷"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "methaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "myv",
      "lang": "Erzya",
      "roman": "veď tol",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "ведь тол"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "metano"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "metaani"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "méthane"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Methan"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "methánio",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μεθάνιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "metán"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "metana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meatán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "metano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "metan",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "メタン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "metan gasu",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "メタンガス"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "metan",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "метан"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "meitaan",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "មេតាន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "metan",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "메탄"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "metein",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "메테인"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "methanum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "metana"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "metân",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "متان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metano"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "mīthen",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਮੀਥੇਨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "metán",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мета́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "istan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "metan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "word": "mê-tan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "methan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the compound CH4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llosgnwy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "methane"
}

Download raw JSONL data for methane meaning in English (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.