"mesolect" meaning in English

See mesolect in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: mesolects [plural]
Etymology: meso- + -lect Etymology templates: {{confix|en|meso|lect}} meso- + -lect Head templates: {{en-noun}} mesolect (plural mesolects)
  1. (sociolinguistics) A variety of speech that is midway between the acrolect and the basilect. Categories (topical): Sociolinguistics Derived forms: mesolectal Related terms: code-switching, matrilect Translations (speech between acrolect and basilect): mesolekti (Finnish), mésolecte (French), Mesolekt [masculine] (German), miizolek (Jamaican Creole), mesoleto [masculine] (Portuguese), mesolecto [masculine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for mesolect meaning in English (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "meso",
        "3": "lect"
      },
      "expansion": "meso- + -lect",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "meso- + -lect",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesolects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mesolect (plural mesolects)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with meso-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -lect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sociolinguistics",
          "orig": "en:Sociolinguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Sociology",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mesolectal"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973 Sep, Derek Bickerton, “The Nature of a Creole Continuum”, in Language, 49(3), page 642",
          "text": "[...] one characteristic of the mesolect seems to be that it contains, not merely forms from the polar lects, but forms which in function, if not always in phonetic shape, are peculiar to itself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variety of speech that is midway between the acrolect and the basilect."
      ],
      "id": "en-mesolect-en-noun-Fdau0sWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sociolinguistics",
          "sociolinguistics"
        ],
        [
          "variety",
          "variety"
        ],
        [
          "acrolect",
          "acrolect"
        ],
        [
          "basilect",
          "basilect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sociolinguistics) A variety of speech that is midway between the acrolect and the basilect."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "code-switching"
        },
        {
          "word": "matrilect"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences",
        "social-science",
        "sociolinguistics",
        "sociology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
          "word": "mesolekti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
          "word": "mésolecte"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Mesolekt"
        },
        {
          "code": "jam",
          "lang": "Jamaican Creole",
          "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
          "word": "miizolek"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mesoleto"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mesolecto"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesolect"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mesolectal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "meso",
        "3": "lect"
      },
      "expansion": "meso- + -lect",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "meso- + -lect",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesolects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mesolect (plural mesolects)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "code-switching"
    },
    {
      "word": "matrilect"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with meso-",
        "English terms suffixed with -lect",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Sociolinguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973 Sep, Derek Bickerton, “The Nature of a Creole Continuum”, in Language, 49(3), page 642",
          "text": "[...] one characteristic of the mesolect seems to be that it contains, not merely forms from the polar lects, but forms which in function, if not always in phonetic shape, are peculiar to itself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variety of speech that is midway between the acrolect and the basilect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sociolinguistics",
          "sociolinguistics"
        ],
        [
          "variety",
          "variety"
        ],
        [
          "acrolect",
          "acrolect"
        ],
        [
          "basilect",
          "basilect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sociolinguistics) A variety of speech that is midway between the acrolect and the basilect."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences",
        "social-science",
        "sociolinguistics",
        "sociology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
      "word": "mesolekti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
      "word": "mésolecte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mesolekt"
    },
    {
      "code": "jam",
      "lang": "Jamaican Creole",
      "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
      "word": "miizolek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mesoleto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "speech between acrolect and basilect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mesolecto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesolect"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.