See acrolect in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for acrolect meaning in English (3.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acro",
"3": "lect",
"gloss1": "tip; peak"
},
"expansion": "acro- (“tip; peak”) + -lect",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "William Alexander Stewart",
"in": "1965",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "coined by William Alexander Stewart in 1965",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "acro- (“tip; peak”) + -lect, coined by William Alexander Stewart in 1965.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acrolects",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acrolect (plural acrolects)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with acro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -lect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sociolinguistics",
"orig": "en:Sociolinguistics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Sociology",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acrolectal"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Michael Montgomery, The Crucible of Carolina, University of Georgia Press, page 60",
"text": "In one dimension change is directed toward the acrolect, the “typical” change in the creole continuum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Allan Bell, The Guidebook to Sociolinguistics, John Wiley & Sons, page 83",
"text": "At the other end of the continuum is the most standard speech, the acrolect. In between is a gradient of forms with many successive levels, the mesolects.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The variety of speech that is considered most suitable for formal occasions (typically using only standard forms)."
],
"id": "en-acrolect-en-noun-W~v6GIlj",
"links": [
[
"sociolinguistics",
"sociolinguistics"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociolinguistics) The variety of speech that is considered most suitable for formal occasions (typically using only standard forms)."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "code-switching"
},
{
"word": "matrilect"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociolinguistics",
"sociology"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acrolect"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"word": "akrolekti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"word": "acrolecte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akrolekt"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"word": "akrolek"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"word": "akrolek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acroleto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrolecto"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæk.ɹə.lɛkt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "acrolect"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acrolectal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acro",
"3": "lect",
"gloss1": "tip; peak"
},
"expansion": "acro- (“tip; peak”) + -lect",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "William Alexander Stewart",
"in": "1965",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "coined by William Alexander Stewart in 1965",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "acro- (“tip; peak”) + -lect, coined by William Alexander Stewart in 1965.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acrolects",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acrolect (plural acrolects)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "code-switching"
},
{
"word": "matrilect"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English coinages",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with acro-",
"English terms suffixed with -lect",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Sociolinguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Michael Montgomery, The Crucible of Carolina, University of Georgia Press, page 60",
"text": "In one dimension change is directed toward the acrolect, the “typical” change in the creole continuum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Allan Bell, The Guidebook to Sociolinguistics, John Wiley & Sons, page 83",
"text": "At the other end of the continuum is the most standard speech, the acrolect. In between is a gradient of forms with many successive levels, the mesolects.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The variety of speech that is considered most suitable for formal occasions (typically using only standard forms)."
],
"links": [
[
"sociolinguistics",
"sociolinguistics"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociolinguistics) The variety of speech that is considered most suitable for formal occasions (typically using only standard forms)."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociolinguistics",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæk.ɹə.lɛkt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acrolect"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"word": "akrolekti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"word": "acrolecte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akrolekt"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"word": "akrolek"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"word": "akrolek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acroleto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "variety of speech that is considered the standard form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acrolecto"
}
],
"word": "acrolect"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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