"mater" meaning in English

See mater in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmeɪtə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈmeɪtɚ/ [US], /ˈmɑtɚ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mater.wav [Southern-England] Forms: maters [plural], matres [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪtə(ɹ) Etymology: From Latin māter (“mother”), partly via Late Middle English matere. Doublet of mata and mother. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|māter|t=mother}} Latin māter (“mother”), {{inh|en|enm|matere}} Middle English matere, {{doublet|en|mata|mother}} Doublet of mata and mother Head templates: {{en-noun|s|matres}} mater (plural maters or matres)
  1. (British, slang, now chiefly archaic or humorous) Mother. Tags: British, slang Categories (topical): Female family members
    Sense id: en-mater-en-noun-D8R-RXlL Disambiguation of Female family members: 71 22 6 2 Categories (other): British English
  2. (anatomy) A meninx; the dura mater, arachnoid mater, or pia mater of the brain. Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-mater-en-noun-ihDbZDzi Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 62 14 3 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: alma mater, arachnoid mater, dura mater, mater dolorosa, mater lectionis, matri-, matrix, pia mater, stabat mater
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈmeɪtə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈmeɪtɚ/ [US] Forms: maters [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪtə(ɹ) Etymology: mate + -er Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|mate|er}} mate + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} mater (plural maters)
  1. (biology) Someone or something that mates. Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-mater-en-noun-9wESxGTe Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -er Topics: biology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈmeɪtɚ/ [US] Forms: maters [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪtə(ɹ) Etymology: See 'mater. Etymology templates: {{m|en|'mater}} 'mater Head templates: {{en-noun}} mater (plural maters)
  1. Alternative form of 'mater (“tomato”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 'mater (extra: tomato)
    Sense id: en-mater-en-noun-yz4QoJ9x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mater meaning in English (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "māter",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin māter (“mother”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "matere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English matere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mata",
        "3": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mata and mother",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin māter (“mother”), partly via Late Middle English matere. Doublet of mata and mother.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "matres"
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      "expansion": "mater (plural maters or matres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alma mater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arachnoid mater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dura mater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mater dolorosa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mater lectionis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matri-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matrix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pia mater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stabat mater"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 22 6 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "en:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: pater"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919, P. G. Wodehouse, A Damsel in Distress, page 100",
          "text": "Their maters are all pals of my mater, and I don’t want to get them into trouble for aiding and abetting my little show, if you understand what I mean.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1923, Warwick Deeping, “John Stretton”, in The Secret Sanctuary (The Scherz Phoenix Books), Berne: Alfred Scherz Publishers, published 1945, →OCLC, page 32",
          "text": "And then there’s the mater! Poor old mater! She goes about on tiptoe; she’s always watching me and pretending she’s not watching me; I believe she would like to have everything padded with feather beds. All the while she has been wanting me to do the goody book thing, get down on my knees and put my head in her lap and blub.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Mick Hucknall, Neil Moss (lyrics and music), “Holding Back the Years”, in Picture Book, performed by Simply Red",
          "text": "Strangled by the wishes of pater / Hoping for the arms of mater / Get to me the sooner or later",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Colleen McCullough, Caesar’s Women, page 17",
          "text": "“Mater, you look well.” / “I am well. And you,” she said in that dryly prosaic deep voice of hers, “look healed.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mother."
      ],
      "id": "en-mater-en-noun-D8R-RXlL",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "Mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now chiefly archaic or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, slang, now chiefly archaic or humorous) Mother."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 62 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A meninx; the dura mater, arachnoid mater, or pia mater of the brain."
      ],
      "id": "en-mater-en-noun-ihDbZDzi",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "meninx",
          "meninx"
        ],
        [
          "dura mater",
          "dura mater"
        ],
        [
          "arachnoid mater",
          "arachnoid mater"
        ],
        [
          "pia mater",
          "pia mater"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A meninx; the dura mater, arachnoid mater, or pia mater of the brain."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑtɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪtə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mater.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mater.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mater.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mater"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mate",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "mate + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mate + -er",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mater (plural maters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone or something that mates."
      ],
      "id": "en-mater-en-noun-9wESxGTe",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Someone or something that mates."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪtə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mater"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "'mater"
      },
      "expansion": "'mater",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See 'mater.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mater (plural maters)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tomato",
          "word": "'mater"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, Ann B. Ross, Miss Julia's Marvelous Makeover, page 28",
          "text": "\"A mater sandwich would be better.\" Trixie said, \"but I'll take it if that's all you got.\" As if we were woefully deprived of food. So Trixie had a tomato sandwich for lunch, carefully prepared by Lillian but for which she received no thanks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 'mater (“tomato”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mater-en-noun-yz4QoJ9x",
      "links": [
        [
          "'mater",
          "'mater#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪtə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mater"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪtə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪtə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "cy:Physics",
    "en:Female family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "māter",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin māter (“mother”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "matere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English matere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mata",
        "3": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mata and mother",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin māter (“mother”), partly via Late Middle English matere. Doublet of mata and mother.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
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      "expansion": "mater (plural maters or matres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "alma mater"
    },
    {
      "word": "arachnoid mater"
    },
    {
      "word": "dura mater"
    },
    {
      "word": "mater dolorosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "mater lectionis"
    },
    {
      "word": "matri-"
    },
    {
      "word": "matrix"
    },
    {
      "word": "pia mater"
    },
    {
      "word": "stabat mater"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English humorous terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: pater"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919, P. G. Wodehouse, A Damsel in Distress, page 100",
          "text": "Their maters are all pals of my mater, and I don’t want to get them into trouble for aiding and abetting my little show, if you understand what I mean.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1923, Warwick Deeping, “John Stretton”, in The Secret Sanctuary (The Scherz Phoenix Books), Berne: Alfred Scherz Publishers, published 1945, →OCLC, page 32",
          "text": "And then there’s the mater! Poor old mater! She goes about on tiptoe; she’s always watching me and pretending she’s not watching me; I believe she would like to have everything padded with feather beds. All the while she has been wanting me to do the goody book thing, get down on my knees and put my head in her lap and blub.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Mick Hucknall, Neil Moss (lyrics and music), “Holding Back the Years”, in Picture Book, performed by Simply Red",
          "text": "Strangled by the wishes of pater / Hoping for the arms of mater / Get to me the sooner or later",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Colleen McCullough, Caesar’s Women, page 17",
          "text": "“Mater, you look well.” / “I am well. And you,” she said in that dryly prosaic deep voice of hers, “look healed.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mother."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "Mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now chiefly archaic or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, slang, now chiefly archaic or humorous) Mother."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A meninx; the dura mater, arachnoid mater, or pia mater of the brain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "meninx",
          "meninx"
        ],
        [
          "dura mater",
          "dura mater"
        ],
        [
          "arachnoid mater",
          "arachnoid mater"
        ],
        [
          "pia mater",
          "pia mater"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A meninx; the dura mater, arachnoid mater, or pia mater of the brain."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑtɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪtə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mater.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mater.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mater.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mater"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -er",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪtə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪtə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "cy:Physics",
    "en:Female family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "mate",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "mate + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mate + -er",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mater (plural maters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone or something that mates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Someone or something that mates."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪtə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mater"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪtə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪtə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "cy:Physics",
    "en:Female family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
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      "args": {
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See 'mater.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mater (plural maters)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tomato",
          "word": "'mater"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, Ann B. Ross, Miss Julia's Marvelous Makeover, page 28",
          "text": "\"A mater sandwich would be better.\" Trixie said, \"but I'll take it if that's all you got.\" As if we were woefully deprived of food. So Trixie had a tomato sandwich for lunch, carefully prepared by Lillian but for which she received no thanks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 'mater (“tomato”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "'mater",
          "'mater#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪtə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mater"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.