massage in English

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "African massage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "automassage"
    },
    {
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      "word": "baby massage"
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    {
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      "word": "blind massage"
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    {
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      "word": "body-to-body massage"
    },
    {
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      "word": "heart massage"
    },
    {
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      "word": "infant massage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lingam massage"
    },
    {
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      "word": "massage chair"
    },
    {
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      "word": "massage gun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "massage parlour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "massage parlor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "massager"
    },
    {
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      "word": "massage table"
    },
    {
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      "word": "massage therapist"
    },
    {
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      "word": "massage therapy"
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      "word": "massotherapy"
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      "word": "prostate massage"
    },
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      "word": "stone massage"
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      "word": "Swedish massage"
    },
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      "word": "yoni massage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "massage",
        "pos": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "French massage (noun)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَسَّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feel, touch"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "م س س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "amassar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese amassar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "massieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German massieren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "massages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "massage (countable and uncountable, plural massages)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Thai massage"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "masseur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "masseuse"
    }
  ],
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Massage",
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          "text": "Having a massage can have many beneficial effects.",
          "type": "example"
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          "ref": "2014, Gary Vitacco-Robles, Icon: The Life, Times and Films of Marilyn Monroe Volume 2 1956-1962 AND Beyond:",
          "text": "During the long lapses in work common with on-location productions, Marilyn would silently meditate as Roberts provided a shoulder massage.",
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        "The action of rubbing, kneading or hitting someone's body, to help the person relax, prepare for muscular action (as in contact sports) or to relieve aches."
      ],
      "id": "en-massage-en-noun-zb-iRkaU",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
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        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ndrys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "ngjesh"
        },
        {
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          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masazh"
        },
        {
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          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fërkim"
        },
        {
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          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tadlīk",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَدْلِيك"
        },
        {
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          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tamsīd",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "تَمْسِيد"
        },
        {
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          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "masāj",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مَسَاج"
        },
        {
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          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "masāj",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مَسَاج"
        },
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          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "mersum",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "մերսում"
        },
        {
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          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masaxe"
        },
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          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "masaj"
        },
        {
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          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "masáž",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маса́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "mêśej",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "ম্যাসেজ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "masáž",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маса́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.hnip",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "အနှိပ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "massatge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "ganvgalvdi",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "ᎦᏅᎦᎸᏗ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "ànmó",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "按摩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "馬殺雞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mǎshājī",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "马杀鸡"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masáž"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "massage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "massage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "masaĝo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "masseerimine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "massaaž"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vøddamýking"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "hieronta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "massage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masaxe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "freta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "masaži",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "მასაჟი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Massage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "málaxi",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μάλαξη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "málaxis",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μάλαξις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "עִסוּי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "isúy",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "עיסוי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "māliś",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "मालिश"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "aṅgmardan",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "अंगमर्दन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "masāj",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "मसाज"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "masszázs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "nudd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "pijat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "urut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "massaggio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "massāji",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "マッサージ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "alt": "あんま",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "anma",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "按摩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "massaj",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "массаж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kaa kŭək crɑɑbac",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "ការគក់ច្របាច់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "maahsaa",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "ម៉ាស្សា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "sɑmpiəhaʼkam",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "សម្ពាហកម្ម"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "masaji",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "마사지"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "anma",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "안마"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gemirandin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "perixandin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mistdan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "massaj",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "массаж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sam phā ha",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "ສັມພາຫະ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "frictio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masāža"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masažas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "masáža",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "маса́жа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "tŕlanje",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "тр́лање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "manotra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "urut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "massaġġi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "illeg",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "иллэг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "massaž",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "массаж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "massasje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "massasje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mâsâž",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "ماساژ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masaż"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "massagem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "masaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "massáž",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "масса́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "масажа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masaža"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masáž"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masaža"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masaje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "massage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "massaž",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "массаж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "moliš",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "молиш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "mardanamu",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "మర్దనము"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gaan-nûuat",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "การนวด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "masaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "massaž"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "masáž",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маса́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "masāj",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "مساج"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "masazh",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "ماساژ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "massaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "sự xoa bóp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "sự đấm bóp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tylino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "masazh",
          "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
          "word": "מאַסאַזש"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The baker gave the dough one final massage.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The action of rubbing or kneading anything."
      ],
      "id": "en-massage-en-noun-Tiv7E7ps",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "massage"
  ],
  "word": "massage"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "massage someone's ego"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "マッサージ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "massāji"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: マッサージ (massāji)\n→ Chinese: 馬殺雞／马杀鸡 (mǎshājī)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: マッサージ (massāji)\n→ Chinese: 馬殺雞／马杀鸡 (mǎshājī)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "massage",
        "pos": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "French massage (noun)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَسَّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feel, touch"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "م س س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "amassar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese amassar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "massieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German massieren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "massages",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "massaging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "massaged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "massaged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "massage (third-person singular simple present massages, present participle massaging, simple past and past participle massaged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My neck doesn't hurt as much as it did last night since my wife massaged me after I got back from the concert.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 January 11, Julian Kaye, Massage Therapy:",
          "text": "So after massaging a nude woman while being nude or nearly nude myself, sex is a natural way to end things.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody)."
      ],
      "id": "en-massage-en-verb-itrKJTZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dallaka",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "دَلَّكَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "massada",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "مَسَّدَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "masažiram",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "масажирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "hilot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "dap⁶ gwat¹",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "𢱕骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "ànmó",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "按摩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masírovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masseren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masaĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masseerima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "hieroa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masaxear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "massieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "malásso",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "μαλάσσω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "עיסה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "עסה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masszíroz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "massāji suru",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "マッサージする"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "uqalau",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "уқалау"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kŭək crɑɑbac",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "គក់ច្របាច់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "masajihada",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "마사지하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "perxandin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "nūat",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "ນວດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "frīcō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "masíra",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "маси́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "tŕla",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "тр́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "urut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "mirimiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "kōmuru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "kōmurumuru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "massagear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "massajar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "a face masaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "massírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "масси́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "délatʹ massáž",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "де́лать масса́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masajear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "massera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "tsg",
          "lang": "Tausug",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "hilud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "mardiñcu",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "మర్దించు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "nûuat",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "นวด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masaj yapmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "masažuváty",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "масажува́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "promasažuváty",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "промасажува́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "xoa bóp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "tẩm quất"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "mát-xa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 6 4",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
          "word": "masetön"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Massage the kale to soften it before making the salad.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rub or knead anything."
      ],
      "id": "en-massage-en-verb-hAvRz4la",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To rub or knead anything."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 118:",
          "text": "News relating to public disturbances was systematically massaged [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 May 22, Patrick Wintour, Steven Morris, The Guardian, page 3:",
          "text": "The Conservatives have massaged expectations down by saying they would be delighted with a majority of 1,000 […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To manipulate (data, a document etc.) to make it more presentable or more convenient to work with."
      ],
      "id": "en-massage-en-verb-~rD3VuiU",
      "links": [
        [
          "manipulate",
          "manipulate"
        ],
        [
          "data",
          "data"
        ],
        [
          "presentable",
          "presentable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To manipulate (data, a document etc.) to make it more presentable or more convenient to work with."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 80 14",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to manipulate data or a document",
          "word": "manipuleren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 80 14",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to manipulate data or a document",
          "word": "schönen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 80 14",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to manipulate data or a document",
          "word": "kozmetikáz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 80 14",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to manipulate data or a document",
          "word": "manipula"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To falsify (data or accounts)."
      ],
      "id": "en-massage-en-verb-zCvjNk2Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "falsify",
          "falsify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To falsify (data or accounts)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 5 93",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to falsify data or accounts",
          "word": "vervalsen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "massage"
  ],
  "word": "massage"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Portuguese",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root م س س",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malagasy translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tausug translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Massage"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "African massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "automassage"
    },
    {
      "word": "baby massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "blind massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "body-to-body massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "heart massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "infant massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "lingam massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage chair"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage gun"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage parlour"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage parlor"
    },
    {
      "word": "massager"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage table"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage therapist"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage therapy"
    },
    {
      "word": "massotherapy"
    },
    {
      "word": "prostate massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "stone massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "Swedish massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "yoni massage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "massage",
        "pos": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "French massage (noun)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَسَّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feel, touch"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "م س س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "amassar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese amassar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "massieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German massieren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "massages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "massage (countable and uncountable, plural massages)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Thai massage"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "masseur"
    },
    {
      "word": "masseuse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Having a massage can have many beneficial effects.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Gary Vitacco-Robles, Icon: The Life, Times and Films of Marilyn Monroe Volume 2 1956-1962 AND Beyond:",
          "text": "During the long lapses in work common with on-location productions, Marilyn would silently meditate as Roberts provided a shoulder massage.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The action of rubbing, kneading or hitting someone's body, to help the person relax, prepare for muscular action (as in contact sports) or to relieve aches."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The baker gave the dough one final massage.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The action of rubbing or kneading anything."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ndrys"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "ngjesh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masazh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fërkim"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tadlīk",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَدْلِيك"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tamsīd",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَمْسِيد"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "masāj",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَسَاج"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "masāj",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَسَاج"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "mersum",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "մերսում"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masaxe"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "masaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "masáž",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маса́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "mêśej",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "ম্যাসেজ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "masáž",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маса́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.hnip",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "အနှိပ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "massatge"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "ganvgalvdi",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "ᎦᏅᎦᎸᏗ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ànmó",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "按摩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "馬殺雞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mǎshājī",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "马杀鸡"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masáž"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "massage"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "massage"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "masaĝo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "masseerimine"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "massaaž"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vøddamýking"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "hieronta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "massage"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masaxe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "freta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "masaži",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "მასაჟი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Massage"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "málaxi",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μάλαξη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "málaxis",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μάλαξις"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "עִסוּי"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "isúy",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "עיסוי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "māliś",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "मालिश"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "aṅgmardan",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "अंगमर्दन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "masāj",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "मसाज"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "masszázs"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "nudd"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "pijat"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "urut"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "massaggio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "massāji",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "マッサージ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あんま",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "anma",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "按摩"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "massaj",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "массаж"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kaa kŭək crɑɑbac",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "ការគក់ច្របាច់"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "maahsaa",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "ម៉ាស្សា"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sɑmpiəhaʼkam",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "សម្ពាហកម្ម"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "masaji",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "마사지"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "anma",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "안마"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gemirandin"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perixandin"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mistdan"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "massaj",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "массаж"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sam phā ha",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "ສັມພາຫະ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "frictio"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masāža"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masažas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "masáža",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "маса́жа"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "tŕlanje",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тр́лање"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "manotra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "urut"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "massaġġi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "illeg",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "иллэг"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "massaž",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "массаж"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "massasje"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "massasje"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mâsâž",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "ماساژ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masaż"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "massagem"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "masaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "massáž",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "масса́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "масажа"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masaža"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masáž"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masaža"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masaje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "massage"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "massaž",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "массаж"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "moliš",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "молиш"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "mardanamu",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "మర్దనము"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gaan-nûuat",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "การนวด"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "masaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "massaž"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "masáž",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маса́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "masāj",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "مساج"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "masazh",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "ماساژ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "massaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "sự xoa bóp"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "sự đấm bóp"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tylino"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "masazh",
      "sense": "rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body",
      "word": "מאַסאַזש"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "massage"
  ],
  "word": "massage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Portuguese",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root م س س",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malagasy translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tausug translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Massage"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "massage someone's ego"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "マッサージ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "massāji"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: マッサージ (massāji)\n→ Chinese: 馬殺雞／马杀鸡 (mǎshājī)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: マッサージ (massāji)\n→ Chinese: 馬殺雞／马杀鸡 (mǎshājī)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "massage",
        "pos": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "French massage (noun)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَسَّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feel, touch"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "م س س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "amassar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese amassar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "massieren"
      },
      "expansion": "German massieren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "massages",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "massaging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "massaged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "massaged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "massage (third-person singular simple present massages, present participle massaging, simple past and past participle massaged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My neck doesn't hurt as much as it did last night since my wife massaged me after I got back from the concert.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 January 11, Julian Kaye, Massage Therapy:",
          "text": "So after massaging a nude woman while being nude or nearly nude myself, sex is a natural way to end things.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Massage the kale to soften it before making the salad.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rub or knead anything."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To rub or knead anything."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 118:",
          "text": "News relating to public disturbances was systematically massaged [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 May 22, Patrick Wintour, Steven Morris, The Guardian, page 3:",
          "text": "The Conservatives have massaged expectations down by saying they would be delighted with a majority of 1,000 […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To manipulate (data, a document etc.) to make it more presentable or more convenient to work with."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manipulate",
          "manipulate"
        ],
        [
          "data",
          "data"
        ],
        [
          "presentable",
          "presentable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To manipulate (data, a document etc.) to make it more presentable or more convenient to work with."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To falsify (data or accounts)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falsify",
          "falsify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To falsify (data or accounts)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dallaka",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "دَلَّكَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "massada",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "مَسَّدَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "masažiram",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "масажирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "hilot"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "dap⁶ gwat¹",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "𢱕骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ànmó",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "按摩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masírovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masseren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masaĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masseerima"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "hieroa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masser"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masaxear"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "massieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "malásso",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "μαλάσσω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "עיסה"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "עסה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masszíroz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "massāji suru",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "マッサージする"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "uqalau",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "уқалау"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kŭək crɑɑbac",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "គក់ច្របាច់"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "masajihada",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "마사지하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "perxandin"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "nūat",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "ນວດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "frīcō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "masíra",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "маси́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "tŕla",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "тр́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "urut"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "mirimiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "kōmuru"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "kōmurumuru"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "massagear"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "massajar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "a face masaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "massírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "масси́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "délatʹ massáž",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "де́лать масса́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masajear"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "massera"
    },
    {
      "code": "tsg",
      "lang": "Tausug",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "hilud"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "mardiñcu",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "మర్దించు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nûuat",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "นวด"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masaj yapmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "masažuváty",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "масажува́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "promasažuváty",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "промасажува́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "xoa bóp"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "tẩm quất"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "mát-xa"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "to perform a massage on somebody",
      "word": "masetön"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to manipulate data or a document",
      "word": "manipuleren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to manipulate data or a document",
      "word": "schönen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to manipulate data or a document",
      "word": "kozmetikáz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to manipulate data or a document",
      "word": "manipula"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to falsify data or accounts",
      "word": "vervalsen"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "massage"
  ],
  "word": "massage"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "massage/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms borrowed from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from the Arabic root م س س\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tausug translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Massage\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"African massage\"}, {\"word\": \"automassage\"}, {\"word\": \"baby massage\"}, {\"word\": \"blind massage\"}, {\"word\": \"body-to-body massage\"}, {\"word\": \"heart massage\"}, {\"word\": \"infant massage\"}, {\"word\": \"lingam massage\"}, {\"word\": \"massage chair\"}, {\"word\": \"massage gun\"}, {\"word\": \"massage parlour\"}, {\"word\": \"massage parlor\"}, {\"word\": \"massager\"}, {\"word\": \"massage table\"}, {\"word\": \"massage therapist\"}, {\"word\": \"massage therapy\"}, {\"word\": \"massotherapy\"}, {\"word\": \"prostate massage\"}, {\"word\": \"stone massage\"}, {\"word\": \"Swedish massage\"}, {\"word\": \"yoni massage\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"massage\", \"pos\": \"n\"}, \"expansion\": \"French massage (noun)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"مَسَّ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"feel, touch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"م س س\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pt\", \"3\": \"amassar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Portuguese amassar\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"massieren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German massieren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"massages\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"massage (countable and uncountable, plural massages)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"Thai massage\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"masseur\"}, {\"word\": \"masseuse\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Having a massage can have many beneficial effects.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2014, Gary Vitacco-Robles, Icon: The Life, Times and Films of Marilyn Monroe Volume 2 1956-1962 AND Beyond:\", \"text\": \"During the long lapses in work common with on-location productions, Marilyn would silently meditate as Roberts provided a shoulder massage.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The action of rubbing, kneading or hitting someone's body, to help the person relax, prepare for muscular action (as in contact sports) or to relieve aches.\"], \"links\": [[\"rub\", \"rub\"], [\"knead\", \"knead\"], [\"hit\", \"hit\"], [\"relax\", \"relax\"], [\"ache\", \"ache\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The baker gave the dough one final massage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The action of rubbing or kneading anything.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massage.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ndrys\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ngjesh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masazh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fërkim\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tadlīk\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَدْلِيك\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tamsīd\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَمْسِيد\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مَسَاج\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مَسَاج\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mersum\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"մերսում\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaxe\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mêśej\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ম্যাসেজ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"a.hnip\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"အနှိပ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massatge\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"ganvgalvdi\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ᎦᏅᎦᎸᏗ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"ànmó\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"按摩\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"馬殺雞\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mǎshājī\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"马杀鸡\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masáž\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaĝo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masseerimine\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaaž\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vøddamýking\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"hieronta\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaxe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"freta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masaži\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"მასაჟი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Massage\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"málaxi\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάλαξη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"málaxis\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάλαξις\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"עִסוּי\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"isúy\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"עיסוי\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māliś\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"मालिश\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"aṅgmardan\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"अंगमर्दन\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"मसाज\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masszázs\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"nudd\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"pijat\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"urut\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massaggio\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"massāji\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"マッサージ\"}, {\"alt\": \"あんま\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"anma\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"按摩\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"massaj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kaa kŭək crɑɑbac\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ការគក់ច្របាច់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"maahsaa\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាស្សា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sɑmpiəhaʼkam\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"សម្ពាហកម្ម\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"masaji\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"마사지\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anma\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"안마\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gemirandin\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"perixandin\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mistdan\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"massaj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sam phā ha\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ສັມພາຫະ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"frictio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masāža\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masažas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"masáža\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маса́жа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tŕlanje\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"тр́лање\"}, {\"code\": \"mg\", \"lang\": \"Malagasy\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"manotra\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"urut\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaġġi\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"illeg\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"иллэг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"massaž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massasje\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massasje\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsâž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ماساژ\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"massagem\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masare\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"massáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"масса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"масажа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaža\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masáž\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaža\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaje\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"massaž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"moliš\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"молиш\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"mardanamu\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"మర్దనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gaan-nûuat\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"การนวด\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaž\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"مساج\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"masazh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ماساژ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaj\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"sự xoa bóp\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"sự đấm bóp\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tylino\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"masazh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"מאַסאַזש\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"massage\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "massage",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "massage/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms borrowed from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from the Arabic root م س س\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tausug translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Massage\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"African massage\"}, {\"word\": \"automassage\"}, {\"word\": \"baby massage\"}, {\"word\": \"blind massage\"}, {\"word\": \"body-to-body massage\"}, {\"word\": \"heart massage\"}, {\"word\": \"infant massage\"}, {\"word\": \"lingam massage\"}, {\"word\": \"massage chair\"}, {\"word\": \"massage gun\"}, {\"word\": \"massage parlour\"}, {\"word\": \"massage parlor\"}, {\"word\": \"massager\"}, {\"word\": \"massage table\"}, {\"word\": \"massage therapist\"}, {\"word\": \"massage therapy\"}, {\"word\": \"massotherapy\"}, {\"word\": \"prostate massage\"}, {\"word\": \"stone massage\"}, {\"word\": \"Swedish massage\"}, {\"word\": \"yoni massage\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"massage\", \"pos\": \"n\"}, \"expansion\": \"French massage (noun)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"مَسَّ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"feel, touch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"م س س\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pt\", \"3\": \"amassar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Portuguese amassar\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"massieren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German massieren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"massages\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"massage (countable and uncountable, plural massages)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"Thai massage\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"masseur\"}, {\"word\": \"masseuse\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Having a massage can have many beneficial effects.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2014, Gary Vitacco-Robles, Icon: The Life, Times and Films of Marilyn Monroe Volume 2 1956-1962 AND Beyond:\", \"text\": \"During the long lapses in work common with on-location productions, Marilyn would silently meditate as Roberts provided a shoulder massage.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The action of rubbing, kneading or hitting someone's body, to help the person relax, prepare for muscular action (as in contact sports) or to relieve aches.\"], \"links\": [[\"rub\", \"rub\"], [\"knead\", \"knead\"], [\"hit\", \"hit\"], [\"relax\", \"relax\"], [\"ache\", \"ache\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The baker gave the dough one final massage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The action of rubbing or kneading anything.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massage.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ndrys\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ngjesh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masazh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fërkim\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tadlīk\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَدْلِيك\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tamsīd\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَمْسِيد\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مَسَاج\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مَسَاج\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mersum\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"մերսում\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaxe\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mêśej\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ম্যাসেজ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"a.hnip\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"အနှိပ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massatge\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"ganvgalvdi\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ᎦᏅᎦᎸᏗ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"ànmó\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"按摩\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"馬殺雞\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mǎshājī\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"马杀鸡\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masáž\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaĝo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masseerimine\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaaž\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vøddamýking\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"hieronta\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaxe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"freta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masaži\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"მასაჟი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Massage\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"málaxi\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάλαξη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"málaxis\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάλαξις\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"עִסוּי\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"isúy\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"עיסוי\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māliś\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"मालिश\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"aṅgmardan\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"अंगमर्दन\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"मसाज\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masszázs\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"nudd\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"pijat\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"urut\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massaggio\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"massāji\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"マッサージ\"}, {\"alt\": \"あんま\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"anma\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"按摩\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"massaj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kaa kŭək crɑɑbac\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ការគក់ច្របាច់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"maahsaa\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាស្សា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sɑmpiəhaʼkam\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"សម្ពាហកម្ម\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"masaji\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"마사지\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anma\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"안마\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gemirandin\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"perixandin\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mistdan\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"massaj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sam phā ha\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ສັມພາຫະ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"frictio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masāža\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masažas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"masáža\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маса́жа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tŕlanje\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"тр́лање\"}, {\"code\": \"mg\", \"lang\": \"Malagasy\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"manotra\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"urut\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaġġi\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"illeg\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"иллэг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"massaž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massasje\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massasje\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsâž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ماساژ\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"massagem\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masare\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"massáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"масса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"масажа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaža\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masáž\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaža\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaje\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"massaž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"moliš\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"молиш\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"mardanamu\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"మర్దనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gaan-nûuat\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"การนวด\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaž\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"مساج\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"masazh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ماساژ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaj\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"sự xoa bóp\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"sự đấm bóp\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tylino\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"masazh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"מאַסאַזש\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"massage\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "massage",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "massage/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms borrowed from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from the Arabic root م س س\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tausug translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Massage\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"African massage\"}, {\"word\": \"automassage\"}, {\"word\": \"baby massage\"}, {\"word\": \"blind massage\"}, {\"word\": \"body-to-body massage\"}, {\"word\": \"heart massage\"}, {\"word\": \"infant massage\"}, {\"word\": \"lingam massage\"}, {\"word\": \"massage chair\"}, {\"word\": \"massage gun\"}, {\"word\": \"massage parlour\"}, {\"word\": \"massage parlor\"}, {\"word\": \"massager\"}, {\"word\": \"massage table\"}, {\"word\": \"massage therapist\"}, {\"word\": \"massage therapy\"}, {\"word\": \"massotherapy\"}, {\"word\": \"prostate massage\"}, {\"word\": \"stone massage\"}, {\"word\": \"Swedish massage\"}, {\"word\": \"yoni massage\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"massage\", \"pos\": \"n\"}, \"expansion\": \"French massage (noun)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"مَسَّ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"feel, touch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"م س س\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pt\", \"3\": \"amassar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Portuguese amassar\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"massieren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German massieren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"massages\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"massage (countable and uncountable, plural massages)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"Thai massage\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"masseur\"}, {\"word\": \"masseuse\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Having a massage can have many beneficial effects.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2014, Gary Vitacco-Robles, Icon: The Life, Times and Films of Marilyn Monroe Volume 2 1956-1962 AND Beyond:\", \"text\": \"During the long lapses in work common with on-location productions, Marilyn would silently meditate as Roberts provided a shoulder massage.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The action of rubbing, kneading or hitting someone's body, to help the person relax, prepare for muscular action (as in contact sports) or to relieve aches.\"], \"links\": [[\"rub\", \"rub\"], [\"knead\", \"knead\"], [\"hit\", \"hit\"], [\"relax\", \"relax\"], [\"ache\", \"ache\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The baker gave the dough one final massage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The action of rubbing or kneading anything.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massage.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ndrys\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ngjesh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masazh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fërkim\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tadlīk\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَدْلِيك\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tamsīd\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَمْسِيد\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مَسَاج\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مَسَاج\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mersum\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"մերսում\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaxe\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mêśej\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ম্যাসেজ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"a.hnip\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"အနှိပ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massatge\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"ganvgalvdi\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ᎦᏅᎦᎸᏗ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"ànmó\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"按摩\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"馬殺雞\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mǎshājī\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"马杀鸡\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masáž\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaĝo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masseerimine\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaaž\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vøddamýking\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"hieronta\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaxe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"freta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masaži\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"მასაჟი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Massage\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"málaxi\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάλαξη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"málaxis\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάλαξις\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"עִסוּי\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"isúy\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"עיסוי\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māliś\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"मालिश\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"aṅgmardan\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"अंगमर्दन\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"मसाज\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masszázs\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"nudd\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"pijat\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"urut\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massaggio\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"massāji\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"マッサージ\"}, {\"alt\": \"あんま\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"anma\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"按摩\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"massaj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kaa kŭək crɑɑbac\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ការគក់ច្របាច់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"maahsaa\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាស្សា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sɑmpiəhaʼkam\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"សម្ពាហកម្ម\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"masaji\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"마사지\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anma\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"안마\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gemirandin\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"perixandin\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mistdan\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"massaj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sam phā ha\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ສັມພາຫະ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"frictio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masāža\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masažas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"masáža\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маса́жа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tŕlanje\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"тр́лање\"}, {\"code\": \"mg\", \"lang\": \"Malagasy\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"manotra\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"urut\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaġġi\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"illeg\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"иллэг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"massaž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massasje\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massasje\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsâž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ماساژ\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"massagem\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masare\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"massáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"масса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"масажа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaža\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masáž\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaža\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaje\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"massaž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"moliš\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"молиш\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"mardanamu\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"మర్దనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gaan-nûuat\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"การนวด\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaž\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"مساج\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"masazh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ماساژ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaj\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"sự xoa bóp\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"sự đấm bóp\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tylino\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"masazh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"מאַסאַזש\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"massage\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "massage",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "massage/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms borrowed from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from the Arabic root م س س\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tausug translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Massage\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"African massage\"}, {\"word\": \"automassage\"}, {\"word\": \"baby massage\"}, {\"word\": \"blind massage\"}, {\"word\": \"body-to-body massage\"}, {\"word\": \"heart massage\"}, {\"word\": \"infant massage\"}, {\"word\": \"lingam massage\"}, {\"word\": \"massage chair\"}, {\"word\": \"massage gun\"}, {\"word\": \"massage parlour\"}, {\"word\": \"massage parlor\"}, {\"word\": \"massager\"}, {\"word\": \"massage table\"}, {\"word\": \"massage therapist\"}, {\"word\": \"massage therapy\"}, {\"word\": \"massotherapy\"}, {\"word\": \"prostate massage\"}, {\"word\": \"stone massage\"}, {\"word\": \"Swedish massage\"}, {\"word\": \"yoni massage\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"massage\", \"pos\": \"n\"}, \"expansion\": \"French massage (noun)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"مَسَّ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"feel, touch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"م س س\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pt\", \"3\": \"amassar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Portuguese amassar\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"massieren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German massieren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"massages\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"massage (countable and uncountable, plural massages)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"Thai massage\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"masseur\"}, {\"word\": \"masseuse\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Having a massage can have many beneficial effects.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2014, Gary Vitacco-Robles, Icon: The Life, Times and Films of Marilyn Monroe Volume 2 1956-1962 AND Beyond:\", \"text\": \"During the long lapses in work common with on-location productions, Marilyn would silently meditate as Roberts provided a shoulder massage.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The action of rubbing, kneading or hitting someone's body, to help the person relax, prepare for muscular action (as in contact sports) or to relieve aches.\"], \"links\": [[\"rub\", \"rub\"], [\"knead\", \"knead\"], [\"hit\", \"hit\"], [\"relax\", \"relax\"], [\"ache\", \"ache\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The baker gave the dough one final massage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The action of rubbing or kneading anything.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massage.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ndrys\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ngjesh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masazh\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fërkim\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tadlīk\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَدْلِيك\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tamsīd\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَمْسِيد\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مَسَاج\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مَسَاج\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mersum\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"մերսում\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaxe\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"mêśej\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ম্যাসেজ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"a.hnip\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"အနှိပ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massatge\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"ganvgalvdi\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ᎦᏅᎦᎸᏗ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"ànmó\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"按摩\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"馬殺雞\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mǎshājī\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"马杀鸡\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masáž\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaĝo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masseerimine\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaaž\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vøddamýking\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"hieronta\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaxe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"freta\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"masaži\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"მასაჟი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Massage\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"málaxi\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάλαξη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"málaxis\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μάλαξις\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"עִסוּי\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"isúy\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"עיסוי\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"māliś\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"मालिश\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"aṅgmardan\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"अंगमर्दन\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"मसाज\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masszázs\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"nudd\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"pijat\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"urut\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massaggio\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"massāji\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"マッサージ\"}, {\"alt\": \"あんま\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"anma\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"按摩\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"massaj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kaa kŭək crɑɑbac\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ការគក់ច្របាច់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"maahsaa\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ម៉ាស្សា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sɑmpiəhaʼkam\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"សម្ពាហកម្ម\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"masaji\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"마사지\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anma\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"안마\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gemirandin\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"perixandin\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mistdan\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"massaj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sam phā ha\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ສັມພາຫະ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"frictio\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masāža\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masažas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"masáža\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"маса́жа\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tŕlanje\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"тр́лање\"}, {\"code\": \"mg\", \"lang\": \"Malagasy\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"manotra\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"urut\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaġġi\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"illeg\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"иллэг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"massaž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massasje\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"massasje\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"mâsâž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ماساژ\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaż\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"massagem\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masare\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"massáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"масса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"масажа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaža\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masáž\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"masaža\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"masaje\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"massaž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"массаж\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"moliš\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"молиш\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"mardanamu\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"మర్దనము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gaan-nûuat\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"การนวด\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaž\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"masáž\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"маса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"masāj\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"مساج\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"masazh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"ماساژ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"massaj\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"sự xoa bóp\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"sự đấm bóp\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tylino\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"masazh\", \"sense\": \"rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body\", \"word\": \"מאַסאַזש\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"massage\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "massage",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "massage/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms borrowed from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from the Arabic root م س س\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tausug translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Massage\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"massage someone's ego\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"マッサージ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"massāji\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: マッサージ (massāji)\\n→ Chinese: 馬殺雞／马杀鸡 (mǎshājī)\", \"name\": \"desctree\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: マッサージ (massāji)\\n→ Chinese: 馬殺雞／马杀鸡 (mǎshājī)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"massage\", \"pos\": \"n\"}, \"expansion\": \"French massage (noun)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"مَسَّ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"feel, touch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"م س س\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pt\", \"3\": \"amassar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Portuguese amassar\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"massieren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German massieren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"massages\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"massaging\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"massaged\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"massaged\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"massage (third-person singular simple present massages, present participle massaging, simple past and past participle massaged)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My neck doesn't hurt as much as it did last night since my wife massaged me after I got back from the concert.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 January 11, Julian Kaye, Massage Therapy:\", \"text\": \"So after massaging a nude woman while being nude or nearly nude myself, sex is a natural way to end things.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody).\"], \"links\": [[\"rub\", \"rub\"], [\"knead\", \"knead\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Massage the kale to soften it before making the salad.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To rub or knead anything.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To rub or knead anything.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 118:\", \"text\": \"News relating to public disturbances was systematically massaged [...].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008 May 22, Patrick Wintour, Steven Morris, The Guardian, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The Conservatives have massaged expectations down by saying they would be delighted with a majority of 1,000 […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To manipulate (data, a document etc.) to make it more presentable or more convenient to work with.\"], \"links\": [[\"manipulate\", \"manipulate\"], [\"data\", \"data\"], [\"presentable\", \"presentable\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To manipulate (data, a document etc.) to make it more presentable or more convenient to work with.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To falsify (data or accounts).\"], \"links\": [[\"falsify\", \"falsify\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To falsify (data or accounts).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massage.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dallaka\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"دَلَّكَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"massada\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"مَسَّدَ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"masažiram\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"масажирам\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"hilot\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"dap⁶ gwat¹\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"𢱕骨\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"ànmó\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"按摩\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masírovat\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masseren\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masaĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masseerima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"hieroa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masaxear\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massieren\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"malásso\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"μαλάσσω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"עיסה\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"עסה\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masszíroz\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"massāji suru\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"マッサージする\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"uqalau\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"уқалау\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kŭək crɑɑbac\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"គក់ច្របាច់\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"masajihada\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"마사지하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"perxandin\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nūat\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"ນວດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"frīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"masíra\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"маси́ра\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tŕla\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"тр́ла\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"urut\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"mirimiri\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"kōmuru\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"kōmurumuru\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masować\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massagear\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massajar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"a face masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"massírovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"масси́ровать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"délatʹ massáž\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"де́лать масса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masajear\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massera\"}, {\"code\": \"tsg\", \"lang\": \"Tausug\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"hilud\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"mardiñcu\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"మర్దించు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nûuat\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"นวด\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masaj yapmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"masažuváty\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"масажува́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"promasažuváty\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"промасажува́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"xoa bóp\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"tẩm quất\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"mát-xa\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masetön\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"manipuleren\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"schönen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"kozmetikáz\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"manipula\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to falsify data or accounts\", \"word\": \"vervalsen\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"massage\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "massage",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "massage/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms borrowed from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from the Arabic root م س س\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tausug translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Massage\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"massage someone's ego\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"マッサージ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"massāji\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: マッサージ (massāji)\\n→ Chinese: 馬殺雞／马杀鸡 (mǎshājī)\", \"name\": \"desctree\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: マッサージ (massāji)\\n→ Chinese: 馬殺雞／马杀鸡 (mǎshājī)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"massage\", \"pos\": \"n\"}, \"expansion\": \"French massage (noun)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"مَسَّ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"feel, touch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"م س س\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pt\", \"3\": \"amassar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Portuguese amassar\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"massieren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German massieren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"massages\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"massaging\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"massaged\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"massaged\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"massage (third-person singular simple present massages, present participle massaging, simple past and past participle massaged)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My neck doesn't hurt as much as it did last night since my wife massaged me after I got back from the concert.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 January 11, Julian Kaye, Massage Therapy:\", \"text\": \"So after massaging a nude woman while being nude or nearly nude myself, sex is a natural way to end things.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody).\"], \"links\": [[\"rub\", \"rub\"], [\"knead\", \"knead\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Massage the kale to soften it before making the salad.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To rub or knead anything.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To rub or knead anything.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 118:\", \"text\": \"News relating to public disturbances was systematically massaged [...].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008 May 22, Patrick Wintour, Steven Morris, The Guardian, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The Conservatives have massaged expectations down by saying they would be delighted with a majority of 1,000 […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To manipulate (data, a document etc.) to make it more presentable or more convenient to work with.\"], \"links\": [[\"manipulate\", \"manipulate\"], [\"data\", \"data\"], [\"presentable\", \"presentable\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To manipulate (data, a document etc.) to make it more presentable or more convenient to work with.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To falsify (data or accounts).\"], \"links\": [[\"falsify\", \"falsify\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To falsify (data or accounts).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massage.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dallaka\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"دَلَّكَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"massada\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"مَسَّدَ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"masažiram\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"масажирам\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"hilot\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"dap⁶ gwat¹\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"𢱕骨\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"ànmó\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"按摩\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masírovat\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masseren\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masaĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masseerima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"hieroa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masaxear\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massieren\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"malásso\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"μαλάσσω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"עיסה\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"עסה\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masszíroz\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"massāji suru\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"マッサージする\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"uqalau\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"уқалау\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kŭək crɑɑbac\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"គក់ច្របាច់\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"masajihada\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"마사지하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"perxandin\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nūat\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"ນວດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"frīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"masíra\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"маси́ра\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tŕla\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"тр́ла\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"urut\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"mirimiri\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"kōmuru\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"kōmurumuru\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masować\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massagear\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massajar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"a face masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"massírovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"масси́ровать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"délatʹ massáž\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"де́лать масса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masajear\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massera\"}, {\"code\": \"tsg\", \"lang\": \"Tausug\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"hilud\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"mardiñcu\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"మర్దించు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nûuat\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"นวด\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masaj yapmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"masažuváty\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"масажува́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"promasažuváty\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"промасажува́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"xoa bóp\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"tẩm quất\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"mát-xa\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masetön\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"manipuleren\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"schönen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"kozmetikáz\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"manipula\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to falsify data or accounts\", \"word\": \"vervalsen\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"massage\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "massage",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "massage/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from French\", \"English terms borrowed from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms derived from Portuguese\", \"English terms derived from the Arabic root م س س\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tausug translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Massage\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"massage someone's ego\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"マッサージ\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"tr\": \"massāji\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: マッサージ (massāji)\\n→ Chinese: 馬殺雞／马杀鸡 (mǎshājī)\", \"name\": \"desctree\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: マッサージ (massāji)\\n→ Chinese: 馬殺雞／马杀鸡 (mǎshājī)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"massage\", \"pos\": \"n\"}, \"expansion\": \"French massage (noun)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"مَسَّ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"feel, touch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"م س س\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pt\", \"3\": \"amassar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Portuguese amassar\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"massieren\"}, \"expansion\": \"German massieren\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"massages\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"massaging\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"massaged\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"massaged\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"massage (third-person singular simple present massages, present participle massaging, simple past and past participle massaged)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My neck doesn't hurt as much as it did last night since my wife massaged me after I got back from the concert.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 January 11, Julian Kaye, Massage Therapy:\", \"text\": \"So after massaging a nude woman while being nude or nearly nude myself, sex is a natural way to end things.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody).\"], \"links\": [[\"rub\", \"rub\"], [\"knead\", \"knead\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Massage the kale to soften it before making the salad.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To rub or knead anything.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To rub or knead anything.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 118:\", \"text\": \"News relating to public disturbances was systematically massaged [...].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008 May 22, Patrick Wintour, Steven Morris, The Guardian, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The Conservatives have massaged expectations down by saying they would be delighted with a majority of 1,000 […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To manipulate (data, a document etc.) to make it more presentable or more convenient to work with.\"], \"links\": [[\"manipulate\", \"manipulate\"], [\"data\", \"data\"], [\"presentable\", \"presentable\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To manipulate (data, a document etc.) to make it more presentable or more convenient to work with.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To falsify (data or accounts).\"], \"links\": [[\"falsify\", \"falsify\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To falsify (data or accounts).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-massage.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-massage.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dallaka\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"دَلَّكَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"massada\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"مَسَّدَ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"masažiram\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"масажирам\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"hilot\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"dap⁶ gwat¹\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"𢱕骨\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"ànmó\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"按摩\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masírovat\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masseren\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masaĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masseerima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"hieroa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masaxear\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massieren\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"malásso\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"μαλάσσω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"עיסה\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"עסה\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masszíroz\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"massāji suru\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"マッサージする\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"uqalau\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"уқалау\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kŭək crɑɑbac\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"គក់ច្របាច់\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"masajihada\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"마사지하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"perxandin\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nūat\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"ນວດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"frīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"masíra\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"маси́ра\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"tŕla\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"тр́ла\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"urut\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"mirimiri\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"kōmuru\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"kōmurumuru\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masować\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massagear\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massajar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"a face masaj\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"massírovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"масси́ровать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"délatʹ massáž\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"де́лать масса́ж\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masajear\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"massera\"}, {\"code\": \"tsg\", \"lang\": \"Tausug\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"hilud\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"mardiñcu\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"మర్దించు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nûuat\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"นวด\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masaj yapmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"masažuváty\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"масажува́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"promasažuváty\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"промасажува́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"xoa bóp\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"tẩm quất\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"mát-xa\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to perform a massage on somebody\", \"word\": \"masetön\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"manipuleren\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"schönen\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"kozmetikáz\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to manipulate data or a document\", \"word\": \"manipula\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to falsify data or accounts\", \"word\": \"vervalsen\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"massage\"], \"word\": \"massage\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "massage",
  "trace": ""
}

"massage" meaning in English

Noun

Verb

Inflected forms