"make one's bed and lie in it" meaning in English

See make one's bed and lie in it in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-au-make one's bed and lie in it.ogg [Australia] Forms: makes one's bed and lies in it [present, singular, third-person], making one's bed and lying in it [participle, present], made one's bed and lay in it [past], made one's bed and lain in it [participle, past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|make<,,made> one's bed and lie<,,lay,lain> in it}} make one's bed and lie in it (third-person singular simple present makes one's bed and lies in it, present participle making one's bed and lying in it, simple past made one's bed and lay in it, past participle made one's bed and lain in it)
  1. (idiomatic) To create a difficult situation whose unpleasant consequences one must now endure. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: make one's own bed and lie in it, make one's bed, make one's own bed, make one's bed and sleep in it, make the bed one lies in Related terms: as you make your bed, so you must lie in it, you make the bed you lie in, bring one's own hide to market, reap what one sows, stew in one's juices Translations (to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences): kiehua omassa liemessään (Finnish), niin makaat kuin petaat (Finnish), comme on fait son lit, on se couche (French), 自家屙屎自家食 (Hakka Chinese), ki mint veti ágyát, úgy alussza álmát (Hungarian), hai voluto la bicicletta? adesso pedala (Italian), hai voluto la bicicletta e adesso pedala (Italian), 自業自得 (jigōjitouku) (alt: じごうじとく) (Japanese), 자업자득 (ja'eopjadeuk) (alt: 自業自得) (Korean), kaip pasiklosi, taip išmiegosi (Lithuanian), kad prisivirei košės, tai ir srėbk (Lithuanian), som man reder, så ligger man (Norwegian Bokmål), nawarzyć piwa (Polish), как посте́лешь, так и поспи́шь (kak postélešʹ, tak i pospíšʹ) (Russian), quien mala cama hace en ella se yace (Spanish), a lo hecho, pecho (Spanish), som man bäddar får man ligga (Swedish), den som sig i leken ger, får leken tåla (Swedish), kendin ettin, kendin buldun (Turkish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for make one's bed and lie in it meaning in English (8.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makes one's bed and lies in it",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "making one's bed and lying in it",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "made one's bed and lay in it",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "made one's bed and lain in it",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "make<,,made> one's bed and lie<,,lay,lain> in it"
      },
      "expansion": "make one's bed and lie in it (third-person singular simple present makes one's bed and lies in it, present participle making one's bed and lying in it, simple past made one's bed and lay in it, past participle made one's bed and lain in it)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English coordinated pairs",
          "parents": [
            "Coordinated pairs",
            "Terms by etymology"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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          "name": "English terms with placeholder \"it\"",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1861, Anthony Trollope, chapter 27, in Framley Parsonage",
          "text": "It was true that he had made his own bed, and he understood the justice which required him to lie upon it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1949, Upton Sinclair, O Shepherd, Speak! Part I, reprinted, published 2001, page 120",
          "text": "Harry said, \"It's too bad, but of course we couldn't attempt to smuggle him. The old man has made his bed and he must lie in it.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 November 26, Bob Kropfli, “Letters: Second-Term Blues”, in Time",
          "text": "What has happened is that all the horrible moves he made during his first term . . . are perfectly evident to all. Bush made his bed during his first four years, and now he has to lie in it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 August 21, Steven Erlanger, “Europe Grows Impatient as Delays Pile Up in Georgia”, in New York Times, retrieved 2011-06-27",
          "text": "“Saakashvili made his own bed,” said Nick Witney, a senior fellow at the European Council on Foreign Affairs and the former chief executive of the European Defense Agency. “It was a pretty catastrophic miscalculation.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Arlynn Leiber Presser, Blue-Jeaned Prince, page 149",
          "text": "He had made his own bed, chosen his own course in life, taking the path of easy money over hard work and initiative.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To create a difficult situation whose unpleasant consequences one must now endure."
      ],
      "id": "en-make_one's_bed_and_lie_in_it-en-verb-QrBHNyO1",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "consequences",
          "consequences"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To create a difficult situation whose unpleasant consequences one must now endure."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "as you make your bed, so you must lie in it"
        },
        {
          "word": "you make the bed you lie in"
        },
        {
          "word": "bring one's own hide to market"
        },
        {
          "word": "reap what one sows"
        },
        {
          "word": "stew in one's juices"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "make one's own bed and lie in it"
        },
        {
          "word": "make one's bed"
        },
        {
          "word": "make one's own bed"
        },
        {
          "word": "make one's bed and sleep in it"
        },
        {
          "word": "make the bed one lies in"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "自家屙屎自家食"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "自作自受 (zìzuòzìshòu, literally “you must bear what you made for yourself”)",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "kiehua omassa liemessään"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "niin makaat kuin petaat"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "comme on fait son lit, on se couche"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "ki mint veti ágyát, úgy alussza álmát"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "hai voluto la bicicletta? adesso pedala"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "hai voluto la bicicletta e adesso pedala"
        },
        {
          "alt": "じごうじとく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jigōjitouku",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "自業自得"
        },
        {
          "alt": "自業自得",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ja'eopjadeuk",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "자업자득"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "kaip pasiklosi, taip išmiegosi"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "kad prisivirei košės, tai ir srėbk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "som man reder, så ligger man"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "nawarzyć piwa"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kak postélešʹ, tak i pospíšʹ",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "как посте́лешь, так и поспи́шь"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "сам испёк, сам и ку́шай (sam ispjók, sam i kúšaj, literally “you baked it, so eat it yourself”)",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "сам завари́л ка́шу, сам и расхлёбывай (sam zavaríl kášu, sam i rasxljóbyvaj, literally “you cooked the kasha, you eat it”)",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "quien mala cama hace en ella se yace"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "a lo hecho, pecho"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "som man bäddar får man ligga"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "den som sig i leken ger, får leken tåla"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
          "word": "kendin ettin, kendin buldun"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-make one's bed and lie in it.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-au-make_one%27s_bed_and_lie_in_it.ogg/En-au-make_one%27s_bed_and_lie_in_it.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-au-make_one%27s_bed_and_lie_in_it.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "make one's bed and lie in it"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makes one's bed and lies in it",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "making one's bed and lying in it",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "made one's bed and lay in it",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "made one's bed and lain in it",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "make<,,made> one's bed and lie<,,lay,lain> in it"
      },
      "expansion": "make one's bed and lie in it (third-person singular simple present makes one's bed and lies in it, present participle making one's bed and lying in it, simple past made one's bed and lay in it, past participle made one's bed and lain in it)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "as you make your bed, so you must lie in it"
    },
    {
      "word": "you make the bed you lie in"
    },
    {
      "word": "bring one's own hide to market"
    },
    {
      "word": "reap what one sows"
    },
    {
      "word": "stew in one's juices"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English coordinated pairs",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English terms with placeholder \"it\"",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verbs",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1861, Anthony Trollope, chapter 27, in Framley Parsonage",
          "text": "It was true that he had made his own bed, and he understood the justice which required him to lie upon it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1949, Upton Sinclair, O Shepherd, Speak! Part I, reprinted, published 2001, page 120",
          "text": "Harry said, \"It's too bad, but of course we couldn't attempt to smuggle him. The old man has made his bed and he must lie in it.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 November 26, Bob Kropfli, “Letters: Second-Term Blues”, in Time",
          "text": "What has happened is that all the horrible moves he made during his first term . . . are perfectly evident to all. Bush made his bed during his first four years, and now he has to lie in it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 August 21, Steven Erlanger, “Europe Grows Impatient as Delays Pile Up in Georgia”, in New York Times, retrieved 2011-06-27",
          "text": "“Saakashvili made his own bed,” said Nick Witney, a senior fellow at the European Council on Foreign Affairs and the former chief executive of the European Defense Agency. “It was a pretty catastrophic miscalculation.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Arlynn Leiber Presser, Blue-Jeaned Prince, page 149",
          "text": "He had made his own bed, chosen his own course in life, taking the path of easy money over hard work and initiative.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To create a difficult situation whose unpleasant consequences one must now endure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "consequences",
          "consequences"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To create a difficult situation whose unpleasant consequences one must now endure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-make one's bed and lie in it.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-au-make_one%27s_bed_and_lie_in_it.ogg/En-au-make_one%27s_bed_and_lie_in_it.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-au-make_one%27s_bed_and_lie_in_it.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "make one's own bed and lie in it"
    },
    {
      "word": "make one's bed"
    },
    {
      "word": "make one's own bed"
    },
    {
      "word": "make one's bed and sleep in it"
    },
    {
      "word": "make the bed one lies in"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "自家屙屎自家食"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "自作自受 (zìzuòzìshòu, literally “you must bear what you made for yourself”)",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "kiehua omassa liemessään"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "niin makaat kuin petaat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "comme on fait son lit, on se couche"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "ki mint veti ágyát, úgy alussza álmát"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "hai voluto la bicicletta? adesso pedala"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "hai voluto la bicicletta e adesso pedala"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じごうじとく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jigōjitouku",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "自業自得"
    },
    {
      "alt": "自業自得",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ja'eopjadeuk",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "자업자득"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "kaip pasiklosi, taip išmiegosi"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "kad prisivirei košės, tai ir srėbk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "som man reder, så ligger man"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "nawarzyć piwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kak postélešʹ, tak i pospíšʹ",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "как посте́лешь, так и поспи́шь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "сам испёк, сам и ку́шай (sam ispjók, sam i kúšaj, literally “you baked it, so eat it yourself”)",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "сам завари́л ка́шу, сам и расхлёбывай (sam zavaríl kášu, sam i rasxljóbyvaj, literally “you cooked the kasha, you eat it”)",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "quien mala cama hace en ella se yace"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "a lo hecho, pecho"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "som man bäddar får man ligga"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "den som sig i leken ger, får leken tåla"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to create a difficult situation and endure unpleasant consequences",
      "word": "kendin ettin, kendin buldun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "make one's bed and lie in it"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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