"mahout" meaning in English

See mahout in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /məˈhaʊt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /məˈhuːt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /məˈhaʊt/ [General-American], /məˈhut/ [General-American], /məˈhaːʋəθ/ [Indian-English] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav Forms: mahouts [plural]
Rhymes: -aʊt, -uːt Etymology: PIE word *méǵh₂s The noun is borrowed from Hindustani (Hindi महौत (mahaut)/Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut)), महाउत (mahāut), variants of महावत (mahāvat)/مَہاوَت (mahāvat), from Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”), from महा (mahā, “great”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”)) + मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)). The verb is derived from the noun. Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*méǵh₂s}} *méǵh₂s, {{PIE word|en|méǵh₂s}} PIE word *méǵh₂s, {{root|en|ine-pro|*meh₁-}}, {{ref|From the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England, United Kingdom.|group=n|name=n1}}, {{glossary|noun}} noun, {{bor|en|hi|महौत}} Hindi महौत (mahaut), {{bor|en|ur|مَہَوت}} Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut), {{m|hi|महाउत}} महाउत (mahāut), {{m|hi|महावत}} महावत (mahāvat), {{m|ur|مَہاوَت}} مَہاوَت (mahāvat), {{der|en|sa|महामात्र|t=elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister}} Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”), {{m|sa|महा|t=great}} महा (mahā, “great”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*méǵh₂s|t=big, great}} Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”), {{m|sa|मात्र|t=measure; quantity}} मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*meh₁-|t=to measure}} Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”), {{glossary|verb}} verb Head templates: {{en-noun}} mahout (plural mahouts)
  1. (South Asia) An elephant trainer, keeper, and driver. Tags: South-Asia Categories (topical): Occupations Synonyms: mahawat, oozie [Myanmar] Translations (elephant trainer, keeper, and driver): মাউত (maut) (Assamese), mahout (Basque), মাহুত (mahut) (Bengali), ဆင်ဦးစီး (hcang-u:ci:) (Burmese), ယရည်း (ya.rany:) (Burmese), cornac [masculine] (Catalan), 象夫 (xiàngfū) (Chinese Mandarin), 象奴 (xiàngnú) (Chinese Mandarin), mahout (Danish), mahut (Danish), elefantdriver (Danish), elefantfører (Danish), elevandijuht (Estonian), norsunajaja (Finnish), mahout [masculine] (French), cornac [masculine] (French), cornaca [masculine] (Galician), Mahaut [masculine] (German), Mahout [masculine] (German), Mahut [masculine] (German), Elefantentreiber [masculine] (German), פַּיָּל (payal) [masculine] (Hebrew), महौत (mahaut) (Hindi), महाउत (mahāut) (Hindi), महावत (mahāvat) [masculine] (Hindi), elefánthajcsár (Hungarian), mahout (Indonesian), মাহুত (mahut) (Kamta), ហត្ថិគោបកៈ (hattʰe’koopa’ka’) (Khmer), ហ្មដំរី (mɑɑ dɑmrəy) (Khmer), ទ្រមាក់ (trɔmeak) (Khmer), 머하웃 (meohaut) (Korean), mahoutas (Lithuanian), ма́хаут (máhaut) [masculine] (Macedonian), ആനപ്പാപ്പാൻ (ānappāppāṉ) [masculine] (Malayalam), പാപ്പാൻ (pāppāṉ) [masculine] (Malayalam), quan voi (Middle Vietnamese), fîlvan (Northern Kurdish), elefantfører (Norwegian Bokmål), पुंतार (puṃtāra) (Old Gujarati), فیلبان (Persian), kornak [masculine] (Polish), cornaca [masculine] (Portuguese), ਮਹੌਤ (mahaut) (Punjabi), cornac (Romanian), махау́т (maxaút) [masculine] (Russian), пого́нщик слоно́в (pogónščik slonóv) [masculine] (Russian), mahout [masculine] (Spanish), cornaca [masculine] (Spanish), mahout (Swedish), பணிக்கன் (paṇikkaṉ) (Tamil), யானைப்பாகன் (yāṉaippākaṉ) (Tamil), గజారోహుడు (gajārōhuḍu) (Telugu), మావటి (māvaṭi) (Telugu), ควาญ (kwaan) (Thai), ควาญช้าง (kwaan) (note: of a war elephant) (Thai), مَہَوت (mahaut) (Urdu), مَہاوَت (mahāvat) (Urdu), quản tượng (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-mahout-en-noun-LvaLANaJ Disambiguation of Occupations: 68 14 19 Categories (other): South Asian English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 21 43 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 33 30 37

Verb

IPA: /məˈhaʊt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /məˈhuːt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /məˈhaʊt/ [General-American], /məˈhut/ [General-American], /məˈhaːʋəθ/ [Indian-English] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav Forms: mahouts [present, singular, third-person], mahouting [participle, present], mahouted [participle, past], mahouted [past]
Rhymes: -aʊt, -uːt Etymology: PIE word *méǵh₂s The noun is borrowed from Hindustani (Hindi महौत (mahaut)/Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut)), महाउत (mahāut), variants of महावत (mahāvat)/مَہاوَت (mahāvat), from Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”), from महा (mahā, “great”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”)) + मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)). The verb is derived from the noun. Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*méǵh₂s}} *méǵh₂s, {{PIE word|en|méǵh₂s}} PIE word *méǵh₂s, {{root|en|ine-pro|*meh₁-}}, {{ref|From the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England, United Kingdom.|group=n|name=n1}}, {{glossary|noun}} noun, {{bor|en|hi|महौत}} Hindi महौत (mahaut), {{bor|en|ur|مَہَوت}} Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut), {{m|hi|महाउत}} महाउत (mahāut), {{m|hi|महावत}} महावत (mahāvat), {{m|ur|مَہاوَت}} مَہاوَت (mahāvat), {{der|en|sa|महामात्र|t=elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister}} Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”), {{m|sa|महा|t=great}} महा (mahā, “great”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*méǵh₂s|t=big, great}} Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”), {{m|sa|मात्र|t=measure; quantity}} मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*meh₁-|t=to measure}} Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”), {{glossary|verb}} verb Head templates: {{en-verb}} mahout (third-person singular simple present mahouts, present participle mahouting, simple past and past participle mahouted)
  1. (transitive) To drive (an elephant or elephants). Tags: transitive Translations (to drive (an elephant or elephants)): muntar elefants (Catalan), ajaa norsua (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-mahout-en-verb-HT0BNDlW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 21 43 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of 'to drive (an elephant or elephants)': 85 15
  2. (intransitive) To drive elephants. Tags: intransitive Categories (lifeform): Elephants Translations (to drive elephants): muntar elefants (Catalan), ajaa norsuja (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-mahout-en-verb-hx0zzfr7 Disambiguation of Elephants: 22 29 49 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 21 43 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of 'to drive elephants': 14 86

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mahout meaning in English (21.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*méǵh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "*méǵh₂s",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "méǵh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *méǵh₂s",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "From the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England, United Kingdom.",
        "group": "n",
        "name": "n1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
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      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "महौत"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi महौत (mahaut)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "مَہَوت"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "महाउत"
      },
      "expansion": "महाउत (mahāut)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "महावत"
      },
      "expansion": "महावत (mahāvat)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مَہاوَت"
      },
      "expansion": "مَہاوَت (mahāvat)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "महामात्र",
        "t": "elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "महा",
        "t": "great"
      },
      "expansion": "महा (mahā, “great”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méǵh₂s",
        "t": "big, great"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मात्र",
        "t": "measure; quantity"
      },
      "expansion": "मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-",
        "t": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *méǵh₂s\nThe noun is borrowed from Hindustani (Hindi महौत (mahaut)/Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut)), महाउत (mahāut), variants of महावत (mahāvat)/مَہاوَت (mahāvat), from Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”), from महा (mahā, “great”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”)) + मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mahouts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mahout (plural mahouts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧hout"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Asian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 14 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1662, Adam Olearius, “The Voyages & Travels of J. Albert de Mandelslo [i.e., Johan Albrecht de Mandelslo] […] into the East-Indies. […]”, in John Davies, transl., The Voyages & Travels of the Ambassadors from the Duke of Holstein, to the Great Duke of Muscovy, and the King of Persia. […], London: […] Thomas Dring, and John Starkey, […], →OCLC, book I, page 81",
          "text": "The Serrievvan hath the overſight of the Camels, and the Mahout, that of the Elephants.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Lynette A. Hart, “The Elephant–Mahout Relationship in India and Nepal: A Tourist Attraction”, in John Knight, editor, Animals in Person: Cultural Perspectives on Human–Animal Intimacies, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, published 2020, page 172",
          "text": "Around mid-day elephants were taken into the forest by their mahouts to forage on foods of their choice, and then carried back a supply of food gathered by mahout and elephant. During the relaxed mid-day period, it was common to see mahouts sleeping on their elephants' backs, under an umbrella for shade.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An elephant trainer, keeper, and driver."
      ],
      "id": "en-mahout-en-noun-LvaLANaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ],
        [
          "trainer",
          "trainer"
        ],
        [
          "keeper",
          "keeper"
        ],
        [
          "driver",
          "driver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Asia) An elephant trainer, keeper, and driver."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mahawat"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Myanmar"
          ],
          "word": "oozie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Asia"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "maut",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "মাউত"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "mahout"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "mahut",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "মাহুত"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hcang-u:ci:",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "ဆင်ဦးစီး"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ya.rany:",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "ယရည်း"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cornac"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiàngfū",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "象夫"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiàngnú",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "象奴"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "mahout"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "mahut"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "elefantdriver"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "elefantfører"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "elevandijuht"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "norsunajaja"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mahout"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cornac"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cornaca"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Mahaut"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Mahout"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Mahut"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Elefantentreiber"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "payal",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "פַּיָּל"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "mahaut",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "महौत"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "mahāut",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "महाउत"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "mahāvat",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "महावत"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "elefánthajcsár"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "mahout"
        },
        {
          "code": "rkt",
          "lang": "Kamta",
          "roman": "mahut",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "মাহুত"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "hattʰe’koopa’ka’",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "ហត្ថិគោបកៈ"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "mɑɑ dɑmrəy",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "ហ្មដំរី"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "trɔmeak",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "ទ្រមាក់"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "meohaut",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "머하웃"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "fîlvan"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "mahoutas"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "máhaut",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́хаут"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "ānappāppāṉ",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ആനപ്പാപ്പാൻ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "pāppāṉ",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "പാപ്പാൻ"
        },
        {
          "code": "mkh-mvi",
          "lang": "Middle Vietnamese",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "quan voi"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "elefantfører"
        },
        {
          "code": "inc-ogu",
          "lang": "Old Gujarati",
          "roman": "puṃtāra",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "पुंतार"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "فیلبان"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kornak"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cornaca"
        },
        {
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "mahaut",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "ਮਹੌਤ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "cornac"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "maxaút",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "махау́т"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pogónščik slonóv",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пого́нщик слоно́в"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mahout"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cornaca"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "mahout"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "paṇikkaṉ",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "பணிக்கன்"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "yāṉaippākaṉ",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "யானைப்பாகன்"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "gajārōhuḍu",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "గజారోహుడు"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "māvaṭi",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "మావటి"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "kwaan",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "ควาญ"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "note": "of a war elephant",
          "roman": "kwaan",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "ควาญช้าง"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "mahaut",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "مَہَوت"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "mahāvat",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "مَہاوَت"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
          "word": "quản tượng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhuːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhut/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaːʋəθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Indian-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊt"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Victoria and Albert Museum"
  ],
  "word": "mahout"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*méǵh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "*méǵh₂s",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "méǵh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *méǵh₂s",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "From the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England, United Kingdom.",
        "group": "n",
        "name": "n1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "महौत"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi महौत (mahaut)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "مَہَوت"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "महाउत"
      },
      "expansion": "महाउत (mahāut)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "महावत"
      },
      "expansion": "महावत (mahāvat)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مَہاوَت"
      },
      "expansion": "مَہاوَت (mahāvat)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "महामात्र",
        "t": "elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "महा",
        "t": "great"
      },
      "expansion": "महा (mahā, “great”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méǵh₂s",
        "t": "big, great"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मात्र",
        "t": "measure; quantity"
      },
      "expansion": "मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-",
        "t": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *méǵh₂s\nThe noun is borrowed from Hindustani (Hindi महौत (mahaut)/Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut)), महाउत (mahāut), variants of महावत (mahāvat)/مَہاوَت (mahāvat), from Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”), from महा (mahā, “great”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”)) + मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mahouts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mahouting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mahouted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mahouted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mahout (third-person singular simple present mahouts, present participle mahouting, simple past and past participle mahouted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧hout"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984 August, Alan Dean Foster, chapter XI, in Voyage to the City of the Dead (A Del Rey Book), New York, N.Y.: Ballantine Books, page 151",
          "text": "Word was passed down the river, the call going out for the bravest of Brul mahouting only the strongest of mounts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Colm O’Regan, “Standing on Ceremony”, in Bolloxology, London: Transworld Ireland, part 1 (Private), page 50",
          "text": "Don't forget, though, your wedding will always be memorable to you yourself, […] On the other hand, even if you arrive on an elephant mahouted by Lady Gaga, there will still be guests in years to come who won't be able to remember whose wedding that was because they were aged 26–32 at the time and it was the eighth wedding they were at that year.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To drive (an elephant or elephants)."
      ],
      "id": "en-mahout-en-verb-HT0BNDlW",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To drive (an elephant or elephants)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to drive (an elephant or elephants)",
          "word": "muntar elefants"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to drive (an elephant or elephants)",
          "word": "ajaa norsua"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 49",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Elephants",
          "orig": "en:Elephants",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1957 July, Edward Wellen, “Sweet Dreams”, in Larry T[aylor] Shaw, editor, Infinity Science Fiction, volume 2, number 4, New York, N.Y.: Royal Publications, →OCLC, pages 67–68",
          "text": "First a team of six ponied pulling a miniature fire engine jumping with midget firefighters, then a dozen scantily mahouted elephants painted pink, came out of the arc light and sawdut into neon glow and mirroring asphalt.\nAn adjective use.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Rajeevan R., “A Socio-political Analysis of the Tribes in Kerala”, in Towards Political Empowerment: Political Socialization and Political Participation of Tribal Community in Kerala, Delhi: Kalpaz Publications, page 41",
          "text": "Traditionally they are hunters and gatherers but today they are agricultural labourers. […] They are experts at collecting honey and mahouting.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To drive elephants."
      ],
      "id": "en-mahout-en-verb-hx0zzfr7",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To drive elephants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to drive elephants",
          "word": "muntar elefants"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to drive elephants",
          "word": "ajaa norsuja"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhuːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhut/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaːʋəθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Indian-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊt"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Victoria and Albert Museum"
  ],
  "word": "mahout"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindi",
    "English terms borrowed from Urdu",
    "English terms derived from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English terms derived from Urdu",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *méǵh₂s",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for gender in Basque entries",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊt",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊt/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/uːt",
    "Rhymes:English/uːt/2 syllables",
    "en:Elephants",
    "en:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*méǵh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "*méǵh₂s",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "méǵh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *méǵh₂s",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "From the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England, United Kingdom.",
        "group": "n",
        "name": "n1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "महौत"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi महौत (mahaut)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "مَہَوت"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "महाउत"
      },
      "expansion": "महाउत (mahāut)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "महावत"
      },
      "expansion": "महावत (mahāvat)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مَہاوَت"
      },
      "expansion": "مَہاوَت (mahāvat)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "महामात्र",
        "t": "elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "महा",
        "t": "great"
      },
      "expansion": "महा (mahā, “great”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méǵh₂s",
        "t": "big, great"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मात्र",
        "t": "measure; quantity"
      },
      "expansion": "मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-",
        "t": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *méǵh₂s\nThe noun is borrowed from Hindustani (Hindi महौत (mahaut)/Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut)), महाउत (mahāut), variants of महावत (mahāvat)/مَہاوَت (mahāvat), from Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”), from महा (mahā, “great”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”)) + मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mahouts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mahout (plural mahouts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧hout"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "South Asian English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1662, Adam Olearius, “The Voyages & Travels of J. Albert de Mandelslo [i.e., Johan Albrecht de Mandelslo] […] into the East-Indies. […]”, in John Davies, transl., The Voyages & Travels of the Ambassadors from the Duke of Holstein, to the Great Duke of Muscovy, and the King of Persia. […], London: […] Thomas Dring, and John Starkey, […], →OCLC, book I, page 81",
          "text": "The Serrievvan hath the overſight of the Camels, and the Mahout, that of the Elephants.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Lynette A. Hart, “The Elephant–Mahout Relationship in India and Nepal: A Tourist Attraction”, in John Knight, editor, Animals in Person: Cultural Perspectives on Human–Animal Intimacies, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, published 2020, page 172",
          "text": "Around mid-day elephants were taken into the forest by their mahouts to forage on foods of their choice, and then carried back a supply of food gathered by mahout and elephant. During the relaxed mid-day period, it was common to see mahouts sleeping on their elephants' backs, under an umbrella for shade.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An elephant trainer, keeper, and driver."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ],
        [
          "trainer",
          "trainer"
        ],
        [
          "keeper",
          "keeper"
        ],
        [
          "driver",
          "driver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Asia) An elephant trainer, keeper, and driver."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mahawat"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Myanmar"
          ],
          "word": "oozie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Asia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhuːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhut/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaːʋəθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Indian-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊt"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "maut",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "মাউত"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "mahout"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "mahut",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "মাহুত"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hcang-u:ci:",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "ဆင်ဦးစီး"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ya.rany:",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "ယရည်း"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cornac"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiàngfū",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "象夫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiàngnú",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "象奴"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "mahout"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "mahut"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "elefantdriver"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "elefantfører"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "elevandijuht"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "norsunajaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mahout"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cornac"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cornaca"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mahaut"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mahout"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mahut"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Elefantentreiber"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "payal",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פַּיָּל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "mahaut",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "महौत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "mahāut",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "महाउत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "mahāvat",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "महावत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "elefánthajcsár"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "mahout"
    },
    {
      "code": "rkt",
      "lang": "Kamta",
      "roman": "mahut",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "মাহুত"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "hattʰe’koopa’ka’",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "ហត្ថិគោបកៈ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "mɑɑ dɑmrəy",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "ហ្មដំរី"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "trɔmeak",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "ទ្រមាក់"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "meohaut",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "머하웃"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "fîlvan"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "mahoutas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "máhaut",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́хаут"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "ānappāppāṉ",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ആനപ്പാപ്പാൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "pāppāṉ",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "പാപ്പാൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mkh-mvi",
      "lang": "Middle Vietnamese",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "quan voi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "elefantfører"
    },
    {
      "code": "inc-ogu",
      "lang": "Old Gujarati",
      "roman": "puṃtāra",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "पुंतार"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "فیلبان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kornak"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cornaca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "mahaut",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "ਮਹੌਤ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "cornac"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "maxaút",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "махау́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pogónščik slonóv",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пого́нщик слоно́в"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mahout"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cornaca"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "mahout"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "paṇikkaṉ",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "பணிக்கன்"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "yāṉaippākaṉ",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "யானைப்பாகன்"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "gajārōhuḍu",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "గజారోహుడు"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "māvaṭi",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "మావటి"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kwaan",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "ควาญ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "note": "of a war elephant",
      "roman": "kwaan",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "ควาญช้าง"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "mahaut",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "مَہَوت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "mahāvat",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "مَہاوَت"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "elephant trainer, keeper, and driver",
      "word": "quản tượng"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Victoria and Albert Museum"
  ],
  "word": "mahout"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindi",
    "English terms borrowed from Urdu",
    "English terms derived from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English terms derived from Urdu",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *méǵh₂s",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for gender in Basque entries",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊt",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊt/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/uːt",
    "Rhymes:English/uːt/2 syllables",
    "en:Elephants",
    "en:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*méǵh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "*méǵh₂s",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "méǵh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *méǵh₂s",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "From the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England, United Kingdom.",
        "group": "n",
        "name": "n1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "महौत"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi महौत (mahaut)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "مَہَوت"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "महाउत"
      },
      "expansion": "महाउत (mahāut)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "महावत"
      },
      "expansion": "महावत (mahāvat)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "مَہاوَت"
      },
      "expansion": "مَہاوَت (mahāvat)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "महामात्र",
        "t": "elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "महा",
        "t": "great"
      },
      "expansion": "महा (mahā, “great”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méǵh₂s",
        "t": "big, great"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मात्र",
        "t": "measure; quantity"
      },
      "expansion": "मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-",
        "t": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *méǵh₂s\nThe noun is borrowed from Hindustani (Hindi महौत (mahaut)/Urdu مَہَوت (mahaut)), महाउत (mahāut), variants of महावत (mahāvat)/مَہاوَت (mahāvat), from Sanskrit महामात्र (mahāmātra, “elephant keeper; high official; king’s minister”), from महा (mahā, “great”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great”)) + मात्र (mātra, “measure; quantity”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mahouts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mahouting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mahouted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mahouted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mahout (third-person singular simple present mahouts, present participle mahouting, simple past and past participle mahouted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧hout"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984 August, Alan Dean Foster, chapter XI, in Voyage to the City of the Dead (A Del Rey Book), New York, N.Y.: Ballantine Books, page 151",
          "text": "Word was passed down the river, the call going out for the bravest of Brul mahouting only the strongest of mounts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Colm O’Regan, “Standing on Ceremony”, in Bolloxology, London: Transworld Ireland, part 1 (Private), page 50",
          "text": "Don't forget, though, your wedding will always be memorable to you yourself, […] On the other hand, even if you arrive on an elephant mahouted by Lady Gaga, there will still be guests in years to come who won't be able to remember whose wedding that was because they were aged 26–32 at the time and it was the eighth wedding they were at that year.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To drive (an elephant or elephants)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To drive (an elephant or elephants)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1957 July, Edward Wellen, “Sweet Dreams”, in Larry T[aylor] Shaw, editor, Infinity Science Fiction, volume 2, number 4, New York, N.Y.: Royal Publications, →OCLC, pages 67–68",
          "text": "First a team of six ponied pulling a miniature fire engine jumping with midget firefighters, then a dozen scantily mahouted elephants painted pink, came out of the arc light and sawdut into neon glow and mirroring asphalt.\nAn adjective use.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Rajeevan R., “A Socio-political Analysis of the Tribes in Kerala”, in Towards Political Empowerment: Political Socialization and Political Participation of Tribal Community in Kerala, Delhi: Kalpaz Publications, page 41",
          "text": "Traditionally they are hunters and gatherers but today they are agricultural labourers. […] They are experts at collecting honey and mahouting.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To drive elephants."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To drive elephants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhuːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhut/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈhaːʋəθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Indian-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊt"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout1.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mahout2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to drive (an elephant or elephants)",
      "word": "muntar elefants"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to drive (an elephant or elephants)",
      "word": "ajaa norsua"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to drive elephants",
      "word": "muntar elefants"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to drive elephants",
      "word": "ajaa norsuja"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Victoria and Albert Museum"
  ],
  "word": "mahout"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.