See magus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for magus meaning in English (13.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "animagus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "archimagus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "archmagus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "magus"
},
"expansion": "Latin magus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μάγος",
"4": "",
"5": "magician"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μάγος (mágos, “magician”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ira-old",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mage"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mage",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin magus, from Ancient Greek μάγος (mágos, “magician”), from Μάγος (Mágos, “Magian”), of an indeterminate Old Iranian origin (see Μάγος for details). Doublet of mage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "magi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maguses",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "+",
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"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Magi"
}
],
"senses": [
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"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fictional abilities",
"orig": "en:Fictional abilities",
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"Art",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
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"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
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"_dis": "52 48",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987, Jean-Pierre Vernant, translated by Anne Marzin, “Greek Religion”, in Mircea Eliade, editor, The Encyclopedia of Religion, volume 6, New York, N.Y.: Macmillan Publishing Company; London: Collier Macmillan Publishers, page 116, column 1",
"text": "In the middle of the fifth century, Empedocles testified to the vitality of these maguses, who were capable of commanding the winds and of bringing the dead back from Hades and who presented themselves, not as mortals, but as gods.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Robert Silverberg, Sorcerers of Majipoor (The Majipoor Cycle), New York, N.Y.: HarperPrism, page 435",
"text": "It’s from our venerable maguses Gominik Halvor and his son. They’ve cast the runes for our enterprise.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A magician; (derogatory) a conjurer or sorcerer, especially one who is a charlatan or trickster."
],
"id": "en-magus-en-noun-wo1-a6I2",
"links": [
[
"magician",
"magician"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"conjurer",
"conjurer"
],
[
"sorcerer",
"sorcerer"
],
[
"charlatan",
"charlatan"
],
[
"trickster",
"trickster"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mūḡiyy",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُوغِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "majūs",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَجُوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mušaʕwiḏ",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُشَعْوِذ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sāḥir",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَاحِر"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mog",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "մոգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mag",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "маг"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vlǎhva",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "влъхва"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mag"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mófǎshī",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "魔法师"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "maagi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mage"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mogvi",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "მოგვი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mágos",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μάγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mago"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "まほうつかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mahoutsukai",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "魔法使い"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "けんじゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kenja",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "賢者"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "magus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maga"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mag",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "маг"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vólšebnik",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́лшебник"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mager"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moğ",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "مغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mago"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "volxv",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "волхв"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mag",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "маг"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kudésnik",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куде́сник"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "volšébnik",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "волше́бник"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mago"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "magiad"
}
]
},
{
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"orig": "en:Zoroastrianism",
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{
"_dis": "42 58",
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{
"ref": "1922, Maneckji Nusserwanji Dhalla, Zoroastrian Civilization, page 230",
"text": "Court astrologers, who were drawn from the race of the Magi, were among those that formed the royal court [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1969, Morris L[anglo] West, The Heretic: A Play in Three Acts […], New York, N.Y.: William Morrow and Company, Inc., →LCCN, pages 11–12",
"text": "Mocenigo / [satisfied at last] / Good! Now, tell me, Prior, / What is Rome’s greatest fear? What gives the Pope / More night-mares than bad sausage? / Prior Gabrielli / Heresy! / The rendering of the seamless robe of truth. / This rabble of mountebanks and maguses / Who shout reform, defile the Eucharist, / Flout all authority, elect false bishops, / Deny the Trinity and saving grace, / Abolish marriage, set their private minds / Against the long tradition of the Faith / And Peter’s dictates and the Holy Writ . . .",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Zoroastrian priest."
],
"id": "en-magus-en-noun-5e-uMfe9",
"links": [
[
"Zoroastrianism",
"Zoroastrianism"
],
[
"Zoroastrian",
"Zoroastrian"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zoroastrianism) A Zoroastrian priest."
],
"topics": [
"Zoroastrianism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mog",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"word": "մոգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"word": "mago"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mage"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mager"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moğ",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"word": "مغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mago"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mager"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "magier"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeɪɡəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪɡəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-magus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-magus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-magus.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "magus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/eɪɡəs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪɡəs/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Fictional abilities",
"en:Occult",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People",
"en:Stock characters",
"la:Fantasy",
"la:Occult",
"la:Zoroastrianism"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "animagus"
},
{
"word": "archimagus"
},
{
"word": "archmagus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "magus"
},
"expansion": "Latin magus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μάγος",
"4": "",
"5": "magician"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μάγος (mágos, “magician”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ira-old",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mage"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mage",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin magus, from Ancient Greek μάγος (mágos, “magician”), from Μάγος (Mágos, “Magian”), of an indeterminate Old Iranian origin (see Μάγος for details). Doublet of mage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "magi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maguses",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "magi",
"2": "+",
"pl2qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "magus (plural magi or (rare) maguses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Magi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987, Jean-Pierre Vernant, translated by Anne Marzin, “Greek Religion”, in Mircea Eliade, editor, The Encyclopedia of Religion, volume 6, New York, N.Y.: Macmillan Publishing Company; London: Collier Macmillan Publishers, page 116, column 1",
"text": "In the middle of the fifth century, Empedocles testified to the vitality of these maguses, who were capable of commanding the winds and of bringing the dead back from Hades and who presented themselves, not as mortals, but as gods.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Robert Silverberg, Sorcerers of Majipoor (The Majipoor Cycle), New York, N.Y.: HarperPrism, page 435",
"text": "It’s from our venerable maguses Gominik Halvor and his son. They’ve cast the runes for our enterprise.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A magician; (derogatory) a conjurer or sorcerer, especially one who is a charlatan or trickster."
],
"links": [
[
"magician",
"magician"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"conjurer",
"conjurer"
],
[
"sorcerer",
"sorcerer"
],
[
"charlatan",
"charlatan"
],
[
"trickster",
"trickster"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Zoroastrianism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Maneckji Nusserwanji Dhalla, Zoroastrian Civilization, page 230",
"text": "Court astrologers, who were drawn from the race of the Magi, were among those that formed the royal court [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1969, Morris L[anglo] West, The Heretic: A Play in Three Acts […], New York, N.Y.: William Morrow and Company, Inc., →LCCN, pages 11–12",
"text": "Mocenigo / [satisfied at last] / Good! Now, tell me, Prior, / What is Rome’s greatest fear? What gives the Pope / More night-mares than bad sausage? / Prior Gabrielli / Heresy! / The rendering of the seamless robe of truth. / This rabble of mountebanks and maguses / Who shout reform, defile the Eucharist, / Flout all authority, elect false bishops, / Deny the Trinity and saving grace, / Abolish marriage, set their private minds / Against the long tradition of the Faith / And Peter’s dictates and the Holy Writ . . .",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Zoroastrian priest."
],
"links": [
[
"Zoroastrianism",
"Zoroastrianism"
],
[
"Zoroastrian",
"Zoroastrian"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zoroastrianism) A Zoroastrian priest."
],
"topics": [
"Zoroastrianism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeɪɡəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪɡəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-magus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-magus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-magus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-magus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-magus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mūḡiyy",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُوغِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "majūs",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَجُوس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mušaʕwiḏ",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُشَعْوِذ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sāḥir",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَاحِر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mog",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "մոգ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mag",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "маг"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vlǎhva",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "влъхва"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mag"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mófǎshī",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "魔法师"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "maagi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mage"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mogvi",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "მოგვი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mágos",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μάγος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mago"
},
{
"alt": "まほうつかい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mahoutsukai",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "魔法使い"
},
{
"alt": "けんじゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kenja",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "賢者"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "magus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maga"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mag",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "маг"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vólšebnik",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́лшебник"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mager"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moğ",
"sense": "magician",
"word": "مغ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mago"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "volxv",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "волхв"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mag",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "маг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kudésnik",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куде́сник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "volšébnik",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "волше́бник"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mago"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "magician",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "magiad"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mog",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"word": "մոգ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mag"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"word": "mago"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mage"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mager"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moğ",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"word": "مغ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mago"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mager"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Zoroastrian priest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "magier"
}
],
"word": "magus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.