See macrophage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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It presents foreign antigens on MHC II to lymphocytes. Part of the innate immune system." ], "id": "en-macrophage-en-noun-c9qrdfYV", "links": [ [ "immunology", "immunology" ], [ "cytology", "cytology" ], [ "white blood cell", "white blood cell" ], [ "phagocytize", "phagocytize" ], [ "necrotic", "necrotic" ], [ "cell", "cell" ], [ "debris", "debris" ], [ "foreign", "foreign" ], [ "virus", "virus" ], [ "bacteria", "bacteria" ], [ "tattoo", "tattoo" ], [ "ink", "ink" ], [ "present", "present" ], [ "antigen", "antigen" ], [ "MHC II", "MHC II" ], [ "lymphocyte", "lymphocyte" ], [ "innate immune system", "innate immune system" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(immunology, cytology) A white blood cell that phagocytizes necrotic cell debris and foreign material, including viruses, bacteria, and tattoo ink. It presents foreign antigens on MHC II to lymphocytes. Part of the innate immune system." ], "related": [ { "word": "macrophagous" }, { "word": "macrophagy" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "cytology", "immunology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bāliʕa", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بَالِعَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mākrūfāj", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَاكْرُوفَاج" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macròfag" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "word": "巨噬細胞" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jùshìxìbāo", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "word": "巨噬细胞" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "makrofág" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macrofaag" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "word": "makrofagi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macrophage" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macrófago" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Makrophage" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fresszelle" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "word": "makrofág" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "word": "nagy falósejt" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gleypifruma" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stóræta" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stórátfruma" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macrofago" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "makurofāji", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "word": "マクロファージ" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hellûşênera gewre" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâkrofâž", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "word": "ماکروفاژ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rize-xwâr", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "word": "ریزهخوار" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "word": "macrófago" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "makrofág", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "макрофа́г" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macrófago" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "type of white blood cell", "word": "makrofag" } ], "wikipedia": [ "macrophage" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-eɪdʒ" } ], "word": "macrophage" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.