"klaxon" meaning in English

See klaxon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈklæks(ə)n/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: En-us-klaxon.flac , en-au-klaxon.ogg Forms: klaxons [plural]
Rhymes: -æksən Etymology: A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine From the trademark Klaxon, based on Ancient Greek κλάζω (klázō, “make a sharp sound; scream”) (from Proto-Indo-European *glag- (“to make a noise, clap, twitter”), from *gal- (“to roop, scream, shout”)). The word was coined by Franklyn Hallett Lovell Jr., the founder of the Lovell-McConnell Manufacturing Co. of Newark, New Jersey, USA, which in 1908 obtained a licence of the patent to the machine generating the sound from American inventor Miller Reese Hutchison (1876–1944). Etymology templates: {{refn|From <span class="cited-source">Arthur W[illiam] Dunn (<span class="None" lang="und">1920) “Why We Have Government”, in Harold W. Foght, editor, <cite>Community Civics and Rural Life</cite> (Rural Education Series), Boston, Mass., New York, N.Y.: D. C. Heath and Company, <small>→OCLC</small>, page 46</span></span>.|group=n|name=n1}}, {{listen/core|alt=|description=A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine|filename=WWII submarine dive klaxon.ogg|play=}} A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine, {{namespace detect|demospace=|other=ombox}} ombox, {{ombox/core|class=|image=|imageright=|small=yes|style=float: right;|text=A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine|textstyle=line-height:1.1em;|type=}} A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine, {{ombox|class=|date=|image=|imageright=|small=yes|smallimage=|smallimageright=|smalltext=|style=float: right;|subst=|text=A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine|textstyle=line-height:1.1em;|type=}} A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine, {{mbox|image=|small=yes|style=float: right;|text=A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine|textstyle=line-height:1.1em;}} A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine, {{listen|WWII submarine dive klaxon.ogg|A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine}} A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine, {{der|en|grc|κλάζω||make a sharp sound; scream}} Ancient Greek κλάζω (klázō, “make a sharp sound; scream”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*glag-||to make a noise, clap, twitter}} Proto-Indo-European *glag- (“to make a noise, clap, twitter”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} klaxon (plural klaxons)
  1. A loud electric alarm or horn, especially as used in automobiles in the early 20th century. Synonyms: claxon Translations (loud electric horn or alarm): بُوق (būq) [masculine] (Arabic), كْلَاكْسُون (klāksūn) [masculine] (Arabic), շչակ (ščʻak) (Armenian), սիգնալ (signal) [colloquial] (Armenian), клаксо́н (klaksón) [masculine] (Belarusian), кла́ксан (kláksan) [masculine] (Belarusian), кла́ксон (klákson) [masculine] (Bulgarian), clàxon [masculine] (Catalan), botzina [feminine] (Catalan), klakson [masculine] (Czech), klaxon [masculine] (Czech), claxon [masculine] (Dutch), aŭtokorno (Esperanto), äänitorvi (Finnish), klaxon [masculine] (French), bucina [feminine] (Galician), claxon [masculine] (Galician), კლაქსონი (ḳlaksoni) (Georgian), Hupe [feminine] (German), κλάξον (kláxon) [neuter] (Greek), क्लाक्सोन (klākson) (Hindi), klakson (Indonesian), クラクション (kurakushon) (Japanese), 클락션 (keullaksyeon) (Korean), klaksons [masculine] (Latvian), 喇叭 (lǎba) (Mandarin), کلاکسون (kelâksôn) (Persian), بوق (buq) (Persian), klakson [masculine] (Polish), klaxon [masculine] (Portuguese), cláxon [masculine] (Portuguese), claxon [neuter] (Romanian), клаксо́н (klaksón) [masculine] (Russian), кла́ксон (klákson) [masculine] (Russian), гудо́к (gudók) [masculine] (Russian), klaksón [masculine] (Slovak), claxon [masculine] (Spanish), bocina [feminine] (Spanish), klakson (Turkish), korna (Turkish), клаксо́н (klaksón) [masculine] (Ukrainian), кла́ксон (klákson) [masculine] (Ukrainian), klakson (Uzbek), còi (Vietnamese), còi điện (Vietnamese)
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Verb

IPA: /ˈklæks(ə)n/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: En-us-klaxon.flac , en-au-klaxon.ogg Forms: klaxons [present, singular, third-person], klaxoning [participle, present], klaxoned [participle, past], klaxoned [past]
Rhymes: -æksən Etymology: A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine From the trademark Klaxon, based on Ancient Greek κλάζω (klázō, “make a sharp sound; scream”) (from Proto-Indo-European *glag- (“to make a noise, clap, twitter”), from *gal- (“to roop, scream, shout”)). The word was coined by Franklyn Hallett Lovell Jr., the founder of the Lovell-McConnell Manufacturing Co. of Newark, New Jersey, USA, which in 1908 obtained a licence of the patent to the machine generating the sound from American inventor Miller Reese Hutchison (1876–1944). Etymology templates: {{refn|From <span class="cited-source">Arthur W[illiam] Dunn (<span class="None" lang="und">1920) “Why We Have Government”, in Harold W. Foght, editor, <cite>Community Civics and Rural Life</cite> (Rural Education Series), Boston, Mass., New York, N.Y.: D. C. Heath and Company, <small>→OCLC</small>, page 46</span></span>.|group=n|name=n1}}, {{listen/core|alt=|description=A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine|filename=WWII submarine dive klaxon.ogg|play=}} A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine, {{namespace detect|demospace=|other=ombox}} ombox, {{ombox/core|class=|image=|imageright=|small=yes|style=float: right;|text=A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine|textstyle=line-height:1.1em;|type=}} A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine, {{ombox|class=|date=|image=|imageright=|small=yes|smallimage=|smallimageright=|smalltext=|style=float: right;|subst=|text=A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine|textstyle=line-height:1.1em;|type=}} A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine, {{mbox|image=|small=yes|style=float: right;|text=A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine|textstyle=line-height:1.1em;}} A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine, {{listen|WWII submarine dive klaxon.ogg|A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine}} A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine, {{der|en|grc|κλάζω||make a sharp sound; scream}} Ancient Greek κλάζω (klázō, “make a sharp sound; scream”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*glag-||to make a noise, clap, twitter}} Proto-Indo-European *glag- (“to make a noise, clap, twitter”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} klaxon (third-person singular simple present klaxons, present participle klaxoning, simple past and past participle klaxoned)
  1. (intransitive) To produce a loud, siren-like wail. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Sound Derived forms: klaxoning [noun]
    Sense id: en-klaxon-en-verb-l56t6Z7K Disambiguation of Sound: 40 60

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "text": "And she went so swiftly that he could only follow her to the door. The large shape of the car swallowed her up; and the car twisted softly around the little drive and away to the London road. Minutes later he heard its Klaxon, just one sharp keen, like the harsh cry of a sea-bird. …",
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          "text": "There was a motor car behind them now and it blasted into the truck noise and the dust with its klaxon again and again; then flashed on lights that showed the dust like a solid yellow cloud and surged past them in a whining rise of gears and a demanding, threatening, bludgeoning of klaxoning.",
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          "text": "They could hear a lot more than they could see. But what they heard told them exactly nothing. There were the klaxons, which kept up their long, monotonous, insane growling protest all through the raid.",
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        },
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          "ref": "2007, Thomas E. Lightburn, chapter 11, in The Shield and the Shark, Cambridge: Vanguard Press, →ISBN, page 173:",
          "text": "When the claxon sounded they immediately stopped what they were doing and uncovered the Oerlikon. Paddy, who was ammunition feeder, stood by while Jock trained the 20mm gun around.",
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          "ref": "2010 November, Brad R. Torgersen, “Outbound”, in Analog Science Fiction and Fact, volume CXXX, number 11, Norwalk, Conn.: Dell Magazines, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 84; reprinted as “Outbound”, in Stanley Schmidt, editor, Into the New Millennium: Trailblazing Tales from Analog Science Fiction and Fact, 2000–2010, Norwalk, Conn.: Penny Publications, 2011, →ISBN, column 1:",
          "text": "Irenka was up front using the lavatory when the lights in the cabin went red and the klaxon sounded over the speakers.",
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        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
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        [
          "electric",
          "electric"
        ],
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm#Noun"
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        [
          "horn",
          "horn#Noun"
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        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "būq",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
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          "word": "بُوق"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "klāksūn",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "كْلَاكْسُون"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ščʻak",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "շչակ"
        },
        {
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          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "signal",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "սիգնալ"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "klaksón",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клаксо́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kláksan",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кла́ксан"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "klákson",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кла́ксон"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "clàxon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "botzina"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klakson"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klaxon"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "claxon"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "aŭtokorno"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "äänitorvi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klaxon"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bucina"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "claxon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳlaksoni",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "კლაქსონი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hupe"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kláxon",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κλάξον"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "klākson",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "क्लाक्सोन"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "klakson"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kurakushon",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "クラクション"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "keullaksyeon",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "클락션"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klaksons"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Mandarin",
          "roman": "lǎba",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "喇叭"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kelâksôn",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "کلاکسون"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "buq",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "بوق"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klakson"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klaxon"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cláxon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "claxon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "klaksón",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клаксо́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "klákson",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кла́ксон"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gudók",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гудо́к"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klaksón"
        },
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "claxon"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bocina"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "klakson"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "korna"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "klaksón",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клаксо́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "klákson",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кла́ксон"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "klakson"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "còi"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
          "word": "còi điện"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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    "Miller Reese Hutchison",
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  ],
  "word": "klaxon"
}

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          "text": "Suffering. It was like a great discordant symphony ringing out from the world; like a klaxoning of a million million cracked bells.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "Century stops before an eel-ship, coiled in jewel-skinned splendor. Its great eye-ports are open, and Century signals with a hand; the eel extends a proboscis lined with diamond mesh and graphene plates like a ramp. Century leads Mere into the eel's body. Alarms klaxon in Mere's head—its escape is known.",
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    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
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    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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        {
          "ref": "1922 October, Michael Arlen, “Book the Third: The Antagonists. Chapter V.”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days, London, Glasgow: W[illiam] Collins Sons & Co., […], published August 1924, →OCLC, section 1, page 188:",
          "text": "And she went so swiftly that he could only follow her to the door. The large shape of the car swallowed her up; and the car twisted softly around the little drive and away to the London road. Minutes later he heard its Klaxon, just one sharp keen, like the harsh cry of a sea-bird. …",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940 October 21, Ernest Hemingway, chapter 42, in For Whom the Bell Tolls, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner's Sons, →OCLC; republished London: Jonathan Cape, Thirty Bedford Square, 1949 (13th printing), →OCLC, page 386:",
          "text": "There was a motor car behind them now and it blasted into the truck noise and the dust with its klaxon again and again; then flashed on lights that showed the dust like a solid yellow cloud and surged past them in a whining rise of gears and a demanding, threatening, bludgeoning of klaxoning.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962 September, James Jones, chapter 2, in The Thin Red Line, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner's Sons, →OCLC, page 73:",
          "text": "They could hear a lot more than they could see. But what they heard told them exactly nothing. There were the klaxons, which kept up their long, monotonous, insane growling protest all through the raid.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Thomas E. Lightburn, chapter 11, in The Shield and the Shark, Cambridge: Vanguard Press, →ISBN, page 173:",
          "text": "When the claxon sounded they immediately stopped what they were doing and uncovered the Oerlikon. Paddy, who was ammunition feeder, stood by while Jock trained the 20mm gun around.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 November, Brad R. Torgersen, “Outbound”, in Analog Science Fiction and Fact, volume CXXX, number 11, Norwalk, Conn.: Dell Magazines, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 84; reprinted as “Outbound”, in Stanley Schmidt, editor, Into the New Millennium: Trailblazing Tales from Analog Science Fiction and Fact, 2000–2010, Norwalk, Conn.: Penny Publications, 2011, →ISBN, column 1:",
          "text": "Irenka was up front using the lavatory when the lights in the cabin went red and the klaxon sounded over the speakers.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A loud electric alarm or horn, especially as used in automobiles in the early 20th century."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "electric",
          "electric"
        ],
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "automobiles",
          "automobiles"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklæks(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-klaxon.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-klaxon.flac/En-us-klaxon.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-klaxon.flac/En-us-klaxon.flac.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-klaxon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-klaxon.ogg/En-au-klaxon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-klaxon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æksən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "claxon"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "būq",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بُوق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "klāksūn",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كْلَاكْسُون"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ščʻak",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "շչակ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "signal",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "սիգնալ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "klaksón",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клаксо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kláksan",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кла́ксан"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "klákson",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кла́ксон"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clàxon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "botzina"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klakson"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klaxon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "claxon"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "aŭtokorno"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "äänitorvi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klaxon"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bucina"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "claxon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳlaksoni",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "კლაქსონი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hupe"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kláxon",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κλάξον"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "klākson",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "क्लाक्सोन"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "klakson"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kurakushon",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "クラクション"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "keullaksyeon",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "클락션"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klaksons"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǎba",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "喇叭"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kelâksôn",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "کلاکسون"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "buq",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "بوق"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klakson"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klaxon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cláxon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "claxon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "klaksón",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клаксо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "klákson",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кла́ксон"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gudók",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гудо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klaksón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "claxon"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bocina"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "klakson"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "korna"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "klaksón",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клаксо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "klákson",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кла́ксон"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "klakson"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "còi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "loud electric horn or alarm",
      "word": "còi điện"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Chilton Company",
    "D. C. Heath and Company",
    "Miller Reese Hutchison",
    "United States Navy"
  ],
  "word": "klaxon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English genericized trademarks",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with audio examples",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æksən",
    "Rhymes:English/æksən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "klaxoning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "From <span class=\"cited-source\">Arthur W[illiam] Dunn (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1920) “Why We Have Government”, in Harold W. Foght, editor, <cite>Community Civics and Rural Life</cite> (Rural Education Series), Boston, Mass., New York, N.Y.: D. C. Heath and Company, <small>→OCLC</small>, page 46</span></span>.",
        "group": "n",
        "name": "n1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "refn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "alt": "",
        "description": "A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine",
        "filename": "WWII submarine dive klaxon.ogg",
        "play": ""
      },
      "expansion": "A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine",
      "name": "listen/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "demospace": "",
        "other": "ombox"
      },
      "expansion": "ombox",
      "name": "namespace detect"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "",
        "image": "",
        "imageright": "",
        "small": "yes",
        "style": "float: right;",
        "text": "A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine",
        "textstyle": "line-height:1.1em;",
        "type": ""
      },
      "expansion": "A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine",
      "name": "ombox/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "",
        "date": "",
        "image": "",
        "imageright": "",
        "small": "yes",
        "smallimage": "",
        "smallimageright": "",
        "smalltext": "",
        "style": "float: right;",
        "subst": "",
        "text": "A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine",
        "textstyle": "line-height:1.1em;",
        "type": ""
      },
      "expansion": "A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine",
      "name": "ombox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "image": "",
        "small": "yes",
        "style": "float: right;",
        "text": "A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine",
        "textstyle": "line-height:1.1em;"
      },
      "expansion": "A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine",
      "name": "mbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "WWII submarine dive klaxon.ogg",
        "2": "A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine"
      },
      "expansion": "A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine",
      "name": "listen"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κλάζω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "make a sharp sound; scream"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κλάζω (klázō, “make a sharp sound; scream”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*glag-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make a noise, clap, twitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *glag- (“to make a noise, clap, twitter”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A dive alert, or klaxon, aboard a World War II United States Navy submarine\nFrom the trademark Klaxon, based on Ancient Greek κλάζω (klázō, “make a sharp sound; scream”) (from Proto-Indo-European *glag- (“to make a noise, clap, twitter”), from *gal- (“to roop, scream, shout”)). The word was coined by Franklyn Hallett Lovell Jr., the founder of the Lovell-McConnell Manufacturing Co. of Newark, New Jersey, USA, which in 1908 obtained a licence of the patent to the machine generating the sound from American inventor Miller Reese Hutchison (1876–1944).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klaxons",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaxoning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaxoned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaxoned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "klaxon (third-person singular simple present klaxons, present participle klaxoning, simple past and past participle klaxoned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "klax‧on"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, John Domatilla [pseudonym; Ian Kennedy Martin], The Last Crime, London: Heinemann, →ISBN; republished [Morrisville, N.C.?]: Lulu Press, 2012, →ISBN, page 50:",
          "text": "He headed down the Embankment. It was noon precisely. Big Ben klaxoned the hour with blasts of servo whistle.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 January, John Shirley, chapter 16, in Constantine: A Novelization [...] Based on Characters from the DC Comics/Vertigo Hellblazer Graphic Novels, Pocket Books paperback edition, New York, N.Y.: Pocket Star Books, Pocket Books, →ISBN, page 252:",
          "text": "Suffering. It was like a great discordant symphony ringing out from the world; like a klaxoning of a million million cracked bells.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 December, A. Merc Rustad, “Tomorrow When We See the Sun”, in John Joseph Adams, editor, Lightspeed, number 67, archived from the original on 2017-08-15, section II; reprinted in John Joseph Adams, editor, Cosmic Powers: The Saga Anthology of Far-away Galaxies, New York, N.Y.: Saga Press, Simon & Schuster, 2017, →ISBN, pages 187–188:",
          "text": "Century stops before an eel-ship, coiled in jewel-skinned splendor. Its great eye-ports are open, and Century signals with a hand; the eel extends a proboscis lined with diamond mesh and graphene plates like a ramp. Century leads Mere into the eel's body. Alarms klaxon in Mere's head—its escape is known.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce a loud, siren-like wail."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "siren",
          "siren"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "wail",
          "wail#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To produce a loud, siren-like wail."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklæks(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-klaxon.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-klaxon.flac/En-us-klaxon.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-klaxon.flac/En-us-klaxon.flac.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-klaxon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-au-klaxon.ogg/En-au-klaxon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-au-klaxon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æksən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Chilton Company",
    "D. C. Heath and Company",
    "Miller Reese Hutchison",
    "United States Navy"
  ],
  "word": "klaxon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for klaxon meaning in English (21.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.