See kerb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kerb meaning in English (14.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drop kerb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kerb appeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kerb crawl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kerb crawler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kerb crawling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kerb-stone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kerb stone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kerb weight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kerby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kick to the kerb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sausage kerb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "curb",
"gloss": "raised border or frame"
},
"expansion": "curb (“raised border or frame”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": ":Template:SAFESUBST:",
"name": "SAFESUBST:#invoke:ordinal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid-17"
},
"expansion": ":Template:SAFESUBST:",
"name": "ordinal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid-17"
},
"expansion": "[from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"name": "century"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "curve"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of curve",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From curb (“raised border or frame”) [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]. Doublet of curve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kerb (plural kerbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 7 11 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 12 10 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 9 34 19 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "en:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The raised edge between the pavement and the roadway, typically made of concrete though originally consisting of a line of kerbstones."
],
"id": "en-kerb-en-noun-4x4BAWMK",
"links": [
[
"raised",
"raised"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"pavement",
"pavement"
],
[
"roadway",
"roadway"
],
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"kerbstone",
"kerbstone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, Australia, New Zealand) The raised edge between the pavement and the roadway, typically made of concrete though originally consisting of a line of kerbstones."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"New-Zealand"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bardzjúr",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бардзю́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bordjúr",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бордю́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vorada"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rastell"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "路緣"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lùyuán",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "路缘"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrubník"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kantsten"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "stoeprand"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "borduur"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kantsteinur"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "reunakiveys"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "jalkakäytävän reuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "reunakivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bordure"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bordure du trottoir"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bordo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bordiuri",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "ბორდიური"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bordstein"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Randstein"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordkante"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kantstein"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kante"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Steinrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "járdaszegély"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "kanstin"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colbha"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orlo del marciapiede"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"alt": "えんせき, enseki, ふちいし, fuchiishi, へりいし, heriishi",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "縁石"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"alt": "緣石",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeonseok",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "연석"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gatdol",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "갓돌"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crepīdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rab",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раб"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "bebendul"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "tapa rori"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "paeara"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jadval",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "جدول"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krawężnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guia"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meio-fio"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lancil"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bordură"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bordjúr",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бордю́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "porébrik",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare",
"regional"
],
"word": "поре́брик"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oir chabhsair"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "rubnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ivičnjak"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrubník"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "robnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bordillo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trottoarkant"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bordjúr",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бордю́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bróvka",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бро́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "brívka",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брі́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ymyl palmant"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 13",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ymyl pafin"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A stone ring built to enclose and sometimes revet the cairn or barrow built over a chamber tomb."
],
"id": "en-kerb-en-noun-Pk4oZeCm",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"revet",
"revet"
],
[
"cairn",
"cairn"
],
[
"barrow",
"barrow"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "raised margin along the edge of a well, etc.",
"word": "curb"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 9 34 19 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "en:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of curb (“raised margin along the edge of a well, etc.”)"
],
"id": "en-kerb-en-noun-zECMQgjD",
"links": [
[
"curb",
"curb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɝb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɜːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"homophone": "curb"
},
{
"homophone": "kirb"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-kerb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-au-kerb.ogg/En-au-kerb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/En-au-kerb.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "curb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kirb"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kerb"
],
"word": "kerb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "curb",
"gloss": "raised border or frame"
},
"expansion": "curb (“raised border or frame”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": ":Template:SAFESUBST:",
"name": "SAFESUBST:#invoke:ordinal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid-17"
},
"expansion": ":Template:SAFESUBST:",
"name": "ordinal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid-17"
},
"expansion": "[from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"name": "century"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "curve"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of curve",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From curb (“raised border or frame”) [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]. Doublet of curve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kerbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kerbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kerbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kerb (third-person singular simple present kerbs, present participle kerbing, simple past and past participle kerbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 9 34 19 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "en:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To damage vehicle wheels or tyres by running into or over a pavement kerb."
],
"id": "en-kerb-en-verb-J6qvqv-S",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, transitive) To damage vehicle wheels or tyres by running into or over a pavement kerb."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 35",
"text": "I was fidgeting a bit, because three dogs were sniffing at my ankles in an interested fashion. They were going out to be kerbed[.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take a dog to the kerb for the purpose of evacuating."
],
"id": "en-kerb-en-verb-Og5NAk~-"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɝb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɜːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"homophone": "curb"
},
{
"homophone": "kirb"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-kerb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-au-kerb.ogg/En-au-kerb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/En-au-kerb.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "curb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kirb"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kerb"
],
"word": "kerb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b/1 syllable",
"en:Roads"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drop kerb"
},
{
"word": "kerb appeal"
},
{
"word": "kerb crawl"
},
{
"word": "kerb crawler"
},
{
"word": "kerb crawling"
},
{
"word": "kerb-stone"
},
{
"word": "kerb stone"
},
{
"word": "kerb weight"
},
{
"word": "kerby"
},
{
"word": "kick to the kerb"
},
{
"word": "sausage kerb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "curb",
"gloss": "raised border or frame"
},
"expansion": "curb (“raised border or frame”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": ":Template:SAFESUBST:",
"name": "SAFESUBST:#invoke:ordinal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid-17"
},
"expansion": ":Template:SAFESUBST:",
"name": "ordinal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid-17"
},
"expansion": "[from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"name": "century"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "curve"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of curve",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From curb (“raised border or frame”) [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]. Doublet of curve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kerb (plural kerbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"British English",
"New Zealand English"
],
"glosses": [
"The raised edge between the pavement and the roadway, typically made of concrete though originally consisting of a line of kerbstones."
],
"links": [
[
"raised",
"raised"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"pavement",
"pavement"
],
[
"roadway",
"roadway"
],
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"kerbstone",
"kerbstone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, Australia, New Zealand) The raised edge between the pavement and the roadway, typically made of concrete though originally consisting of a line of kerbstones."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A stone ring built to enclose and sometimes revet the cairn or barrow built over a chamber tomb."
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"revet",
"revet"
],
[
"cairn",
"cairn"
],
[
"barrow",
"barrow"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "raised margin along the edge of a well, etc.",
"word": "curb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of curb (“raised margin along the edge of a well, etc.”)"
],
"links": [
[
"curb",
"curb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɝb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɜːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"homophone": "curb"
},
{
"homophone": "kirb"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-kerb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-au-kerb.ogg/En-au-kerb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/En-au-kerb.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "curb"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kirb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bardzjúr",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бардзю́р"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bordjúr",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бордю́р"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vorada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rastell"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "路緣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lùyuán",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "路缘"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrubník"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kantsten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "stoeprand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "borduur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kantsteinur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "reunakiveys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "jalkakäytävän reuna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "reunakivi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bordure"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bordure du trottoir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bordo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bordiuri",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "ბორდიური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bordstein"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Randstein"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bordkante"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kantstein"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kante"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Steinrand"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "járdaszegély"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "kanstin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colbha"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orlo del marciapiede"
},
{
"alt": "えんせき, enseki, ふちいし, fuchiishi, へりいし, heriishi",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "縁石"
},
{
"alt": "緣石",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeonseok",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "연석"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gatdol",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "갓돌"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crepīdō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rab",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раб"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "bebendul"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "tapa rori"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "paeara"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jadval",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "جدول"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krawężnik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meio-fio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lancil"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bordură"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bordjúr",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бордю́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "porébrik",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare",
"regional"
],
"word": "поре́брик"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oir chabhsair"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"word": "rubnik"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ivičnjak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrubník"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "robnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bordillo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trottoarkant"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bordjúr",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бордю́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bróvka",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бро́вка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "brívka",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брі́вка"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ymyl palmant"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "edge between pavement and roadway",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ymyl pafin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kerb"
],
"word": "kerb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b/1 syllable",
"en:Roads"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "curb",
"gloss": "raised border or frame"
},
"expansion": "curb (“raised border or frame”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": ":Template:SAFESUBST:",
"name": "SAFESUBST:#invoke:ordinal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid-17"
},
"expansion": ":Template:SAFESUBST:",
"name": "ordinal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid-17"
},
"expansion": "[from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]",
"name": "century"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "curve"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of curve",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From curb (“raised border or frame”) [from :Template:SAFESUBST: c.]. Doublet of curve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kerbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kerbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kerbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kerb (third-person singular simple present kerbs, present participle kerbing, simple past and past participle kerbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To damage vehicle wheels or tyres by running into or over a pavement kerb."
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, transitive) To damage vehicle wheels or tyres by running into or over a pavement kerb."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 35",
"text": "I was fidgeting a bit, because three dogs were sniffing at my ankles in an interested fashion. They were going out to be kerbed[.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take a dog to the kerb for the purpose of evacuating."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɝb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɜːb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"homophone": "curb"
},
{
"homophone": "kirb"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-kerb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-au-kerb.ogg/En-au-kerb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/En-au-kerb.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "curb"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kirb"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kerb"
],
"word": "kerb"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.