See kasra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "كَسْرَة", "4": "", "5": "a breaking" }, "expansion": "Arabic كَسْرَة (kasra, “a breaking”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "lc": "1", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "instance noun", "name": "ar-instance noun" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ك س ر" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كَسْرَة (kasra, “a breaking”), instance noun of the verb كَسَرَ (kasara, “to break”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kasras", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kasrah", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kasra (plural kasras)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "fatḥa", "word": "fatha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "ḍamma", "word": "damma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "sukūn", "word": "sukun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "šadda", "word": "shadda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "taškīl", "word": "tashkil" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sundanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Arabic letter names", "orig": "en:Arabic letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "In Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\", appearing as a small diagonal line placed below a letter ( ـِ ) and designating a short i /i/. If the Arabic letter ي (yāʔ) immediately follows, it indicates a long ī /iː/." ], "id": "en-kasra-en-noun-iPb4L0Qj", "links": [ [ "Arabic", "Arabic" ], [ "script", "script" ], [ "vowel", "vowel" ], [ "i", "i" ], [ "diagonal", "diagonal" ], [ "ـِ", "ـِ" ], [ "ي", "ي#Arabic" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kasra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كَسْرَة" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "kəsrə" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qíchǐfú", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "齊齒符 /齐齿符" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kasra" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kasra" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasura", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "カスラ" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "käsra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "кәсра" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kaseura", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "카스라" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "jêr", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "ژێر" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "kesre" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "baris bawah" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "baris di bawah" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "kasrah" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kesre", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "كسره" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "kasrá", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "کسره" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "fa-cls", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Persian" ], "roman": "zēr", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "زیر" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "fa-cls", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Persian" ], "roman": "kasra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "کَسْرَه" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "zēr", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "زیر" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "kasra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "کَسْرَه" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "zir", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "زیر" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "kasre", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "کَسْرِه" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kásra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ка́сра" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kjásra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кя́сра" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "jéér" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kasra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "касра" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "zer", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "зер" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "kesra" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "esre" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "zer", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "زیر" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kasra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "کَسْرَہ" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "kasra" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "zer" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "In Iranian Persian ـِ represents the vowel /e/. If the letter ـی immediately follows it represents the diphthong /ej/. This usage differs from other Arabic script languages and from classical Persian, in which the diphthong /ej/ did not occur." ], "id": "en-kasra-en-noun-sWK7R8r3", "links": [ [ "Iranian", "Iranian" ], [ "Persian", "Persian" ], [ "ـِ", "ـ#Persian" ], [ "ـی", "ی#Persian" ] ] } ], "word": "kasra" }
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If the Arabic letter ي (yāʔ) immediately follows, it indicates a long ī /iː/." ], "links": [ [ "Arabic", "Arabic" ], [ "script", "script" ], [ "vowel", "vowel" ], [ "i", "i" ], [ "diagonal", "diagonal" ], [ "ـِ", "ـِ" ], [ "ي", "ي#Arabic" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "In Iranian Persian ـِ represents the vowel /e/. If the letter ـی immediately follows it represents the diphthong /ej/. This usage differs from other Arabic script languages and from classical Persian, in which the diphthong /ej/ did not occur." ], "links": [ [ "Iranian", "Iranian" ], [ "Persian", "Persian" ], [ "ـِ", "ـ#Persian" ], [ "ـی", "ی#Persian" ] ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kasra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كَسْرَة" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "kəsrə" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qíchǐfú", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "齊齒符 /齐齿符" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kasra" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kasra" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasura", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "カスラ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "käsra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "кәсра" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kaseura", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "카스라" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "jêr", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "ژێر" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "kesre" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "baris bawah" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "baris di bawah" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "kasrah" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kesre", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "كسره" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "kasrá", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "کسره" }, { "code": "fa-cls", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Persian" ], "roman": "zēr", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "زیر" }, { "code": "fa-cls", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Persian" ], "roman": "kasra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "کَسْرَه" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "zēr", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "زیر" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "kasra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "کَسْرَه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "zir", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "زیر" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "kasre", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "کَسْرِه" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kásra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ка́сра" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kjásra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кя́сра" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "jéér" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kasra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "касра" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "zer", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "зер" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "kesra" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "esre" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "zer", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "زیر" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kasra", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "کَسْرَہ" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "kasra" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "in the Arabic script, the vowel point for \"i\" (kasra)", "word": "zer" } ], "word": "kasra" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.