See sukun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sukun meaning in English (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُكُون",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُكُون (sukūn)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُكُون"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سُكُون (sukūn)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س ك ن"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سُكُون (sukūn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sukuns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sukun (plural sukuns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Arabic letter names",
"orig": "en:Arabic letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diacritical marks",
"orig": "en:Diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: virama, halant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritic (ـْ) used in the Arabic abjad to mark the absence of a vowel."
],
"id": "en-sukun-en-noun-WBXlKiT1",
"links": [
[
"diacritic",
"diacritic"
],
[
"ـْ",
"ـْ"
],
[
"abjad",
"abjad"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "damma"
},
{
"word": "ḍamma"
},
{
"word": "fatha"
},
{
"word": "fatḥa"
},
{
"word": "kasra"
},
{
"word": "shadda"
},
{
"word": "šadda"
},
{
"word": "tashkil"
},
{
"word": "taškīl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sukkun"
},
{
"word": "sukūn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sukūn",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُكُون"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "sukuun"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "靜符"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngfú",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "静符"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "soukoun"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sukun"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jazm",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "जज़्म"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukūn",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "スクーン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sukun",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "сукун"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sukun",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "수쿤"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "zene",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "زەنە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "sikûn"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "baris mati"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "tanda mati"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "sukun"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "sokun",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سکون"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâken",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "ساکِن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sokun",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "سُکون"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jazm",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "جَزْم"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sukún",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суку́н"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "sukun",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "сукун"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jazm",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "ҷазм"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "sükûn"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "cezm"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jazm",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "جَزْم"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "sukun"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "jazm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Arabic diacritics"
]
}
],
"word": "sukun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُكُون",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُكُون (sukūn)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سُكُون"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سُكُون (sukūn)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س ك ن"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سُكُون (sukūn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sukuns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sukun (plural sukuns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "damma"
},
{
"word": "ḍamma"
},
{
"word": "fatha"
},
{
"word": "fatḥa"
},
{
"word": "kasra"
},
{
"word": "shadda"
},
{
"word": "šadda"
},
{
"word": "tashkil"
},
{
"word": "taškīl"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root س ك ن",
"Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Arabic letter names",
"en:Diacritical marks"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: virama, halant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritic (ـْ) used in the Arabic abjad to mark the absence of a vowel."
],
"links": [
[
"diacritic",
"diacritic"
],
[
"ـْ",
"ـْ"
],
[
"abjad",
"abjad"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Arabic diacritics"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sukkun"
},
{
"word": "sukūn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sukūn",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُكُون"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "sukuun"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "靜符"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngfú",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "静符"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "soukoun"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sukun"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jazm",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "जज़्म"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukūn",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "スクーン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sukun",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "сукун"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sukun",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "수쿤"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "zene",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "زەنە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "sikûn"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "baris mati"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "tanda mati"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "sukun"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "sokun",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سکون"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâken",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "ساکِن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sokun",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "سُکون"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jazm",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "جَزْم"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sukún",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суку́н"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "sukun",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "сукун"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jazm",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "ҷазм"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "sükûn"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "cezm"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jazm",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "جَزْم"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "sukun"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Diacritic used to mark the absence of a vowel",
"word": "jazm"
}
],
"word": "sukun"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.