"insulin" meaning in English

See insulin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɪnsjʊlin/ [UK], /ˈɪnʃʊlɪn/ [UK], /ˈɪnsəlɪn/ [US], /ˈɪnsəlɪn/ [General-South-African], /ˈɪnʃʊlɪn/ [General-South-African] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-insulin.wav Forms: insulins [plural]
Etymology: From Latin īnsula (“island”) (named for the islets of Langerhans, where insulin is produced) + -in. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|īnsula||island}} Latin īnsula (“island”), {{suffix|en||in}} + -in Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} insulin (countable and uncountable, plural insulins)
  1. A polypeptide hormone that regulates carbohydrate metabolism (in various animals including humans). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Hormones Translations (polypeptide hormone): insulien (Afrikaans), insulina (Albanian), إِنْسُولِين (ʔinsulin) [masculine] (Arabic), ինսուլին (insulin) (Armenian), insulina (Asturian), intsulina (Basque), інсулі́н (insulín) [masculine] (Belarusian), инсули́н (insulín) [masculine] (Bulgarian), အင်ဆူလင် (anghculang) (Burmese), insulina [feminine] (Catalan), 胰島素 (Chinese Mandarin), 胰岛素 (yídǎosù) (Chinese Mandarin), inzulin (Czech), inzulín [masculine] (Czech), insulin (Danish), އިންސިޔުލިން (in̊siyulin̊) (Dhivehi), insuline [masculine] (Dutch), insulino (Esperanto), insuliin (Estonian), insuliini (Finnish), insuline [feminine] (French), insulina [feminine] (Galician), ინსულინი (insulini) (Georgian), Insulin [neuter] (German), ινσουλίνη (insoulíni) [feminine] (Greek), אינסולין (insulin) [masculine] (Hebrew), मधुसूदनी (madhusūdnī) (Hindi), inzulin (Hungarian), insúlín (Icelandic), eyjavaki [masculine] (Icelandic), insulin (Indonesian), inslin (Irish), insulina [feminine] (Italian), インスリン (insurin) (Japanese), インシュリン (inshurin) (Japanese), insulin (Kapampangan), инсулин (insulin) (Kazakh), អាំងស៊ុយលីន (ʼangsuyliin) (Khmer), 인슐린 (insyullin) (Korean), insulinum (Latin), insulīns (Latvian), insulinas (Lithuanian), инсулин (insulin) (Macedonian), insulin (Malay), ഇൻസുലിന് (iṉsuliṉ) (Malayalam), taiaki huka (Maori), însulîn (Northern Kurdish), insulin [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), insulin [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), insulina [feminine] (Occitan), انسولین (ansolin) (Persian), insulina [feminine] (Polish), insulina [feminine] (Portuguese), insulină (Romanian), инсули́н (insulín) [masculine] (Russian), инсулин [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), инзулин [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), insulin [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), inzulin [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), inzulín [masculine] (Slovak), insulin [masculine] (Slovene), insulina [feminine] (Spanish), insulin (Sundanese), insulin [neuter] (Swedish), อินซูลิน (insoolin) (Thai), insülin (Turkish), інсулі́н (insulín) [masculine] (Ukrainian), جزیرین (Urdu), insulin (Vietnamese), אינסולין (insulin) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-insulin-en-noun-en:endogenous_hormone_for_glucose_catabolism Disambiguation of Hormones: 44 29 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -in, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using discouraged character sequences, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dhivehi translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Sundanese translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -in: 44 28 27 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Pages using discouraged character sequences: 26 38 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Dhivehi translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 39 31 30 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 40 31 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 40 31 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 39 31 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Sundanese translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 36 33 31 Disambiguation of 'polypeptide hormone': 75 12 12
  2. Any exogenous preparation of this hormone for use as a medication. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-insulin-en-noun-en:any_exogenous_preparation_molecularly_identical_to_an_animalian_insulin Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using discouraged character sequences, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dhivehi translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Sundanese translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Pages using discouraged character sequences: 26 38 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Dhivehi translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Sundanese translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 36 33 31
  3. (broadly) Any exogenous preparation of this hormone or its analogues for use as a medication. Tags: broadly, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-insulin-en-noun-en:any_insulin_or_insulin_analogue__broadly Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using discouraged character sequences, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dhivehi translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Sundanese translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Pages using discouraged character sequences: 26 38 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Dhivehi translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 38 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Sundanese translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 36 33 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "human insulin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulin aspart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulin degludec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulin detemir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinemia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulin glargine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulin glulisine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulin-like growth factor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "IGF"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulin lispro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinogenesis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinogenic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinogogue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinopathy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinopenic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinostatic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulinotropic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulin resistance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "insulin shock therapy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "neutral insulin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "noninsulin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "proinsulin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "regular insulin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "soluble insulin"
    }
  ],
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        "4": "",
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      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "",
        "3": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -in",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin īnsula (“island”) (named for the islets of Langerhans, where insulin is produced) + -in.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "insulins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧su‧lin"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sundanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 29 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hormones",
          "orig": "en:Hormones",
          "parents": [
            "Biomolecules",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Body parts",
            "Organic compounds",
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Medicine",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: glucagon"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1926, The Survey Volume 56, 65",
          "text": "Ask a dozen persons to tell you what they know about insulin and you will get some surprising and contradictory an- swers. The truth is this: Insulin is not a cure for diabetes, but it is helping to prolong and gladden lives."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Associated Press, “Colorado law caps cost of insulin at $100 a month,” The Washington Times",
          "text": "Nationally the average insulin price nearly tripled from 2002 through 2013, and prices have risen 10% or more a year since then, forcing many diabetics to ration their insulin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A polypeptide hormone that regulates carbohydrate metabolism (in various animals including humans)."
      ],
      "id": "en-insulin-en-noun-en:endogenous_hormone_for_glucose_catabolism",
      "links": [
        [
          "polypeptide",
          "polypeptide"
        ],
        [
          "hormone",
          "hormone"
        ],
        [
          "carbohydrate",
          "carbohydrate"
        ],
        [
          "metabolism",
          "metabolism"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:endogenous hormone for glucose catabolism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔinsulin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "إِنْسُولِين"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "insulin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "ինսուլին"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "intsulina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "insulín",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "інсулі́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "insulín",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "инсули́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "anghculang",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "အင်ဆူလင်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "insulina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "胰島素"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yídǎosù",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "胰岛素"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "inzulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "inzulín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "dv",
          "lang": "Dhivehi",
          "roman": "in̊siyulin̊",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "އިންސިޔުލިން"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "insuline"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insuliin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insuliini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "insuline"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "insulina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "insulini",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "ინსულინი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Insulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "insoulíni",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ινσουλίνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "insulin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אינסולין"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "madhusūdnī",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "मधुसूदनी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "inzulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insúlín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eyjavaki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "inslin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "insulina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "insurin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "インスリン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "inshurin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "インシュリン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "insulin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "инсулин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ʼangsuyliin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "អាំងស៊ុយលីន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "insyullin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "인슐린"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "însulîn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulinum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulīns"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulinas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "insulin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "инсулин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "iṉsuliṉ",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "ഇൻസുലിന്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "taiaki huka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "insulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "insulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "insulina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ansolin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "انسولین"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "insulina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "insulina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulină"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "insulín",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "инсули́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "инсулин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "инзулин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "insulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "inzulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "inzulín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "insulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "insulina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "su",
          "lang": "Sundanese",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "insulin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "insoolin",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "อินซูลิน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "insülin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "insulín",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "інсулі́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
          "word": "جزیرین"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 12 12",
          "code": "vi",
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        "Any exogenous preparation of this hormone or its analogues for use as a medication."
      ],
      "id": "en-insulin-en-noun-en:any_insulin_or_insulin_analogue__broadly",
      "links": [
        [
          "exogenous",
          "exogenous"
        ],
        [
          "its analogues",
          "insulin analogue"
        ],
        [
          "medication",
          "medication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broadly) Any exogenous preparation of this hormone or its analogues for use as a medication."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any insulin or insulin analogue, broadly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnsjʊlin/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnʃʊlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-insulin.wav",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-South-African"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnʃʊlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-South-African"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "insulin"
  ],
  "word": "insulin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -in",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dhivehi translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Sundanese translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Hormones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "human insulin"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinase"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulin aspart"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulin degludec"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulin detemir"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinemia"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulin glargine"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulin glulisine"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinic"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinization"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulin-like growth factor"
    },
    {
      "word": "IGF"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulin lispro"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinogenesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinogenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinogogue"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinopathy"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinopenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinostatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulinotropic"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulin resistance"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulin shock therapy"
    },
    {
      "word": "neutral insulin"
    },
    {
      "word": "noninsulin"
    },
    {
      "word": "proinsulin"
    },
    {
      "word": "regular insulin"
    },
    {
      "word": "soluble insulin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnsula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "island"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnsula (“island”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -in",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin īnsula (“island”) (named for the islets of Langerhans, where insulin is produced) + -in.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "insulins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "insulin (countable and uncountable, plural insulins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧su‧lin"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: glucagon"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1926, The Survey Volume 56, 65",
          "text": "Ask a dozen persons to tell you what they know about insulin and you will get some surprising and contradictory an- swers. The truth is this: Insulin is not a cure for diabetes, but it is helping to prolong and gladden lives."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Associated Press, “Colorado law caps cost of insulin at $100 a month,” The Washington Times",
          "text": "Nationally the average insulin price nearly tripled from 2002 through 2013, and prices have risen 10% or more a year since then, forcing many diabetics to ration their insulin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A polypeptide hormone that regulates carbohydrate metabolism (in various animals including humans)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polypeptide",
          "polypeptide"
        ],
        [
          "hormone",
          "hormone"
        ],
        [
          "carbohydrate",
          "carbohydrate"
        ],
        [
          "metabolism",
          "metabolism"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:endogenous hormone for glucose catabolism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any exogenous preparation of this hormone for use as a medication."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exogenous",
          "exogenous"
        ],
        [
          "medication",
          "medication"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any exogenous preparation molecularly identical to an animalian insulin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any exogenous preparation of this hormone or its analogues for use as a medication."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exogenous",
          "exogenous"
        ],
        [
          "its analogues",
          "insulin analogue"
        ],
        [
          "medication",
          "medication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broadly) Any exogenous preparation of this hormone or its analogues for use as a medication."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any insulin or insulin analogue, broadly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnsjʊlin/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnʃʊlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-insulin.wav",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-South-African"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnʃʊlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-South-African"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulien"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔinsulin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إِنْسُولِين"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "insulin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "ինսուլին"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "intsulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "insulín",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "інсулі́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "insulín",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "инсули́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "anghculang",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "အင်ဆူလင်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "insulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "胰島素"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yídǎosù",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "胰岛素"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "inzulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "inzulín"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "dv",
      "lang": "Dhivehi",
      "roman": "in̊siyulin̊",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "އިންސިޔުލިން"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "insuline"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulino"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insuliin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insuliini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "insuline"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "insulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "insulini",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "ინსულინი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "insoulíni",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ινσουλίνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "insulin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אינסולין"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "madhusūdnī",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "मधुसूदनी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "inzulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insúlín"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eyjavaki"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "inslin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "insulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "insurin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "インスリン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "inshurin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "インシュリン"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "insulin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "инсулин"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼangsuyliin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "អាំងស៊ុយលីន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "insyullin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "인슐린"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "însulîn"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulinum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulīns"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulinas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "insulin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "инсулин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "iṉsuliṉ",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "ഇൻസുലിന്"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "taiaki huka"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "insulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ansolin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "انسولین"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "insulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "insulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulină"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "insulín",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "инсули́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "инсулин"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "инзулин"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "inzulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "inzulín"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "insulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "su",
      "lang": "Sundanese",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "insoolin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "อินซูลิน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insülin"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "insulín",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "інсулі́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "جزیرین"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "insulin"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "insulin",
      "sense": "polypeptide hormone",
      "word": "אינסולין"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "insulin"
  ],
  "word": "insulin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for insulin meaning in English (13.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.