See inculcate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for inculcate meaning in English (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "inculcātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin inculcātus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inculcō",
"3": "",
"4": "impress upon, force upon"
},
"expansion": "inculcō (“impress upon, force upon”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in"
},
"expansion": "in",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calcō",
"3": "",
"4": "tread upon, trample"
},
"expansion": "calcō (“tread upon, trample”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calx",
"3": "",
"4": "heel"
},
"expansion": "calx (“heel”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin inculcātus, perfect passive participle of inculcō (“impress upon, force upon”), from in + calcō (“tread upon, trample”), from calx (“heel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inculcates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inculcating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "inculcated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "inculcated",
"tags": [
"past"
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}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "inculcate (third-person singular simple present inculcates, present participle inculcating, simple past and past participle inculcated)",
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}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1820, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Oedipus Tyrannus; Or, Swellfoot The Tyrant: A Tragedy in Two Acts",
"text": "Those impious Pigs,\nWho, by frequent squeaks, have dared impugn\nThe settled Swellfoot system, or to make\nIrreverent mockery of the genuflexions\nInculcated by the arch-priest, have been whipt\nInto a loyal and an orthodox whine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To teach by repeated instruction."
],
"id": "en-inculcate-en-verb-dqAalrT1",
"links": [
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],
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To teach by repeated instruction."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "instill"
},
{
"word": "ingrain"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mtkʻum tpavorel",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "մտքում տպավորել"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "armatavorel",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "արմատավորել"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mtcʻnel",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "մտցնել"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patvastel",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "պատվաստել"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vtǎlpjavam",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "втълпявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "talim"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "vštípit"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inprenten"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inculquer"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "einimpfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "einschärfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inculcare"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inculcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "innprente"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inculcar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "privivatʹ",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "прививать"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "utuviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inculcar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "telkin etmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1641, Francis Bacon, A Wise and Moderate Discourse, Concerning Church-Affaires",
"text": "all preachers , especially such as be of good temper , and have wisdom with conscience , ought to inculcate and beat upon a peace , silence , and surseance",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1943, C. S. Lewis, The Abolition of Man",
"text": "The right defense against false sentiments is to inculcate just sentiments.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1985 August 17, S. H. Chua, “IGA Smashes Borders”, in Gay Community News, volume 13, number 6, page 9",
"text": "The institutional forces — school, psychiatry, police — that inculcate conformity and enforce heterosexuality in gay youth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons."
],
"id": "en-inculcate-en-verb-P0G5YfST",
"links": [
[
"induce",
"induce"
],
[
"sentiment",
"sentiment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "neršnčʻel",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "ներշնչել"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "armatavorel",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "արմատավորել"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mtcʻnel",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "մտցնել"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "haġordel",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "հաղորդել"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vnušavam",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "внушавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "inculcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "inculca"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "înrădăcina"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vnušatʹ",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "внушать"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasaždatʹ",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "насаждать"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "inculcar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪn.kʌl.keɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪn.ˈkʌl.keɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inculcate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inculcate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inculcate.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "inculcate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "inculcātus"
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"expansion": "Latin inculcātus",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inculcō",
"3": "",
"4": "impress upon, force upon"
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"expansion": "inculcō (“impress upon, force upon”)",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in"
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"expansion": "in",
"name": "m"
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{
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"1": "la",
"2": "calcō",
"3": "",
"4": "tread upon, trample"
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"expansion": "calcō (“tread upon, trample”)",
"name": "m"
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{
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"2": "calx",
"3": "",
"4": "heel"
},
"expansion": "calx (“heel”)",
"name": "m"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin inculcātus, perfect passive participle of inculcō (“impress upon, force upon”), from in + calcō (“tread upon, trample”), from calx (“heel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inculcates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inculcating",
"tags": [
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"present"
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{
"form": "inculcated",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "inculcated",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "inculcate (third-person singular simple present inculcates, present participle inculcating, simple past and past participle inculcated)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1820, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Oedipus Tyrannus; Or, Swellfoot The Tyrant: A Tragedy in Two Acts",
"text": "Those impious Pigs,\nWho, by frequent squeaks, have dared impugn\nThe settled Swellfoot system, or to make\nIrreverent mockery of the genuflexions\nInculcated by the arch-priest, have been whipt\nInto a loyal and an orthodox whine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To teach by repeated instruction."
],
"links": [
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"teach",
"teach"
],
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To teach by repeated instruction."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "instill"
},
{
"word": "ingrain"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1641, Francis Bacon, A Wise and Moderate Discourse, Concerning Church-Affaires",
"text": "all preachers , especially such as be of good temper , and have wisdom with conscience , ought to inculcate and beat upon a peace , silence , and surseance",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1943, C. S. Lewis, The Abolition of Man",
"text": "The right defense against false sentiments is to inculcate just sentiments.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1985 August 17, S. H. Chua, “IGA Smashes Borders”, in Gay Community News, volume 13, number 6, page 9",
"text": "The institutional forces — school, psychiatry, police — that inculcate conformity and enforce heterosexuality in gay youth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons."
],
"links": [
[
"induce",
"induce"
],
[
"sentiment",
"sentiment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪn.kʌl.keɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪn.ˈkʌl.keɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inculcate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inculcate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inculcate.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mtkʻum tpavorel",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "մտքում տպավորել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "armatavorel",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "արմատավորել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mtcʻnel",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "մտցնել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patvastel",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "պատվաստել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vtǎlpjavam",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "втълпявам"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "talim"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "vštípit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inprenten"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inculquer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "einimpfen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "einschärfen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inculcare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inculcō"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "innprente"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inculcar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "privivatʹ",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "прививать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "utuviti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "inculcar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "teach by repeated instruction",
"word": "telkin etmek"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "neršnčʻel",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "ներշնչել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "armatavorel",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "արմատավորել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mtcʻnel",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "մտցնել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "haġordel",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "հաղորդել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vnušavam",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "внушавам"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "inculcō"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "inculca"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "înrădăcina"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vnušatʹ",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "внушать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasaždatʹ",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "насаждать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons",
"word": "inculcar"
}
],
"word": "inculcate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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