"immobilize" meaning in English

See immobilize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-us-immobilize.ogg Forms: immobilizes [present, singular, third-person], immobilizing [participle, present], immobilized [participle, past], immobilized [past]
Etymology: From French immobiliser, equivalent to immobile + -ize. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fr|immobiliser}} French immobiliser, {{af|en|immobile|-ize}} immobile + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} immobilize (third-person singular simple present immobilizes, present participle immobilizing, simple past and past participle immobilized)
  1. To render motionless; to stop moving or stop from moving. Tags: transitive Synonyms (render motionless): freeze Translations (render motionless): імабілізаваць (imabilizavacʹ) (Belarusian), обездвижвам (obezdvižvam) (Bulgarian), immobilitzar (Catalan), immobiliser (French), inmobilizar (Galician), entalar (Galician), unbeweglich machen (German), immobilisieren (German), ακινητοποιώ (akinitopoió) (Greek), rögzít (Hungarian), immobilitare (Italian), mātāpou (english: by using a magic spell) (Maori), imobilisé (Piedmontese), unieruchamiać [imperfective] (Polish), unieruchomić [perfective] (Polish), imobilizar (Portuguese), imobiliza (Romanian), иммобилизовать (immobilizovatʹ) (Russian), znehybniť (Slovak), znehybňovať (Slovak), imobilizovať (Slovak), inmovilizar (Spanish), іммобілізувати (immobilizuvaty) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-immobilize-en-verb-Hk~6f61v Disambiguation of 'render motionless': 92 2 6 Disambiguation of 'render motionless': 92 2 6
  2. To modify a surface such that things will not stick to it Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-immobilize-en-verb-4vsDnYJB
  3. (finance) To tie up a capital: make a capital investment that makes that capital unavailable. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-immobilize-en-verb-80QHcV5Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Piedmontese translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 4 85 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 12 12 76 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 15 10 76 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 6 6 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 6 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 8 7 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 9 7 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 8 7 85 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 13 9 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 8 7 85 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 7 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 19 10 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 18 7 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 6 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 8 7 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Piedmontese translations: 8 7 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 11 10 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 9 7 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 8 7 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 7 6 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 9 7 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 7 6 87 Topics: business, finance
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: halt, stop, immobilise, arrest, draw up, immobilize Hypernyms: cause to desist, decelerate, hinder Hyponyms: pull over Related terms: immobilization, immobilizer, photoimmobilize, desist

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "accelerate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "continue"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "move"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "immobiliser"
      },
      "expansion": "French immobiliser",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "immobile",
        "3": "-ize"
      },
      "expansion": "immobile + -ize",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French immobiliser, equivalent to immobile + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "immobilizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "immobilizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "immobilized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "immobilized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "immobilize (third-person singular simple present immobilizes, present participle immobilizing, simple past and past participle immobilized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "cause to desist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "decelerate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "hinder"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "pull over"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "immobilization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "immobilizer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "photoimmobilize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "desist"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is best to immobilize the injury until a doctor can examine it.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975 December 27, “Editorial”, in Gay Community News, volume 3, number 26, page 4:",
          "text": "It's clear from these [budget] cuts that the MCAD is virtually immobilized as an effective organization for at least the next year.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by H. T. Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, →ISBN, page 70:",
          "text": "[…]two Russian armies would advance into East Prussia, one westward from the Niemen, the other northward from the Narew, with the object of encircling and immobilizing all enemy forces there.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Sam Zhang, Biological and Biomedical Coatings Handbook: Applications, page 343:",
          "text": "Zinc oxide is biosafe and, therefore, there are no toxic effects for biomedical applications that immobilize and modify biomolecules (Kumar and Shen, 2008).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Rob Benvie, Maintenance:",
          "text": "This is how Alzheimer's transforms encyclopedians into vegetables, how Parkinson's immobilizes triatheletes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To render motionless; to stop moving or stop from moving."
      ],
      "id": "en-immobilize-en-verb-Hk~6f61v",
      "links": [
        [
          "motionless",
          "motionless"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "freeze"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "imabilizavacʹ",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "імабілізаваць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obezdvižvam",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "обездвижвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "immobilitzar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "immobiliser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "inmobilizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "entalar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "unbeweglich machen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "immobilisieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "akinitopoió",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "ακινητοποιώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "rögzít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "immobilitare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "by using a magic spell",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "mātāpou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "imobilisé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "unieruchamiać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "unieruchomić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "imobilizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "imobiliza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "immobilizovatʹ",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "иммобилизовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "znehybniť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "znehybňovať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "imobilizovať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "inmovilizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 2 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "immobilizuvaty",
          "sense": "render motionless",
          "word": "іммобілізувати"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To modify a surface such that things will not stick to it"
      ],
      "id": "en-immobilize-en-verb-4vsDnYJB",
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "en:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 85",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "12 12 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
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          "_dis": "15 10 76",
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        {
          "_dis": "13 9 78",
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        {
          "_dis": "8 7 85",
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        {
          "_dis": "8 7 85",
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        {
          "_dis": "19 10 72",
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          "_dis": "11 10 80",
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          "_dis": "8 7 85",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "7 6 87",
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          "_dis": "9 7 84",
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          "_dis": "7 6 87",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Don't immobilize your capital in aging accounts.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To tie up a capital: make a capital investment that makes that capital unavailable."
      ],
      "id": "en-immobilize-en-verb-80QHcV5Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tie up",
          "tie up"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) To tie up a capital: make a capital investment that makes that capital unavailable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-immobilize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-immobilize.ogg/En-us-immobilize.ogg.mp3",
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "halt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "immobilise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "arrest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "draw up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "immobilize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "immobilize"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "accelerate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "continue"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "move"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English transitive verbs",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "immobiliser"
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      "expansion": "French immobiliser",
      "name": "uder"
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        "2": "immobile",
        "3": "-ize"
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      "expansion": "immobile + -ize",
      "name": "af"
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  "etymology_text": "From French immobiliser, equivalent to immobile + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "immobilizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "immobilizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "immobilized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "immobilized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "immobilize (third-person singular simple present immobilizes, present participle immobilizing, simple past and past participle immobilized)",
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  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "cause to desist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "decelerate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "hinder"
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  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "pull over"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "immobilization"
    },
    {
      "word": "immobilizer"
    },
    {
      "word": "photoimmobilize"
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    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "desist"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is best to immobilize the injury until a doctor can examine it.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975 December 27, “Editorial”, in Gay Community News, volume 3, number 26, page 4:",
          "text": "It's clear from these [budget] cuts that the MCAD is virtually immobilized as an effective organization for at least the next year.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by H. T. Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, →ISBN, page 70:",
          "text": "[…]two Russian armies would advance into East Prussia, one westward from the Niemen, the other northward from the Narew, with the object of encircling and immobilizing all enemy forces there.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Sam Zhang, Biological and Biomedical Coatings Handbook: Applications, page 343:",
          "text": "Zinc oxide is biosafe and, therefore, there are no toxic effects for biomedical applications that immobilize and modify biomolecules (Kumar and Shen, 2008).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Rob Benvie, Maintenance:",
          "text": "This is how Alzheimer's transforms encyclopedians into vegetables, how Parkinson's immobilizes triatheletes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To render motionless; to stop moving or stop from moving."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motionless",
          "motionless"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To modify a surface such that things will not stick to it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Finance"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Don't immobilize your capital in aging accounts.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To tie up a capital: make a capital investment that makes that capital unavailable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tie up",
          "tie up"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) To tie up a capital: make a capital investment that makes that capital unavailable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-immobilize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-immobilize.ogg/En-us-immobilize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-immobilize.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "freeze"
    },
    {
      "word": "halt"
    },
    {
      "word": "stop"
    },
    {
      "word": "immobilise"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "arrest"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "draw up"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:immobilize",
      "word": "immobilize"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "imabilizavacʹ",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "імабілізаваць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obezdvižvam",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "обездвижвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "immobilitzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "immobiliser"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "inmobilizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "entalar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "unbeweglich machen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "immobilisieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "akinitopoió",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "ακινητοποιώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "rögzít"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "immobilitare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "by using a magic spell",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "mātāpou"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "imobilisé"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "unieruchamiać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "unieruchomić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "imobilizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "imobiliza"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "immobilizovatʹ",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "иммобилизовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "znehybniť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "znehybňovať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "imobilizovať"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "inmovilizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "immobilizuvaty",
      "sense": "render motionless",
      "word": "іммобілізувати"
    }
  ],
  "word": "immobilize"
}

Download raw JSONL data for immobilize meaning in English (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.