"ileus" meaning in English

See ileus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɪliəs/ Forms: ileuses [plural], ilei [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪliəs Etymology: Borrowed from Latin īleus, from Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós, “intestinal obstruction”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|īleus}} Latin īleus, {{der|en|grc|εἰλεός||intestinal obstruction}} Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós, “intestinal obstruction”) Head templates: {{en-noun|es|ilei}} ileus (plural ileuses or ilei)
  1. (medicine, modern usage) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract, due to failure of peristalsis. Categories (topical): Medicine Translations (obstruction of the intestines): εἰλεός (eileós) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), преплитане на червата (preplitane na červata) (Bulgarian), 腸梗阻 (Chinese Mandarin), 肠梗阻 (chánggěngzǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 腸阻塞 (Chinese Mandarin), 肠阻塞 (chángzǔsāi) (Chinese Mandarin), ileus [masculine] (Czech), suolitukos (Finnish), iléus [masculine] (French), Darmverschluss [masculine] (German), niedrożność jelit [feminine] (Polish), кише́чная непроходи́мость (kišéčnaja neproxodímostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), за́ворот кишо́к (závorot kišók) [masculine] (Russian), íleo [masculine] (Spanish), tarmvred [neuter] (Swedish), tarmstopp [neuter] (Swedish), ileus [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-ileus-en-noun-miW~AFzi Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 69 31 Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'obstruction of the intestines': 60 40
  2. (medicine, broad definition, now rare) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract from any cause. Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-ileus-en-noun-LsnAmThf Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: adynamic ileus, dynamic ileus, hyperdynamic ileus, ileus subparta, mechanical ileus, meconium ileus, occlusive ileus, paralytic ileus, spastic ileus Related terms: volvulus

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adynamic ileus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dynamic ileus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyperdynamic ileus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ileus subparta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mechanical ileus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meconium ileus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "occlusive ileus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paralytic ileus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spastic ileus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Latin īleus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "εἰλεός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "intestinal obstruction"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós, “intestinal obstruction”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin īleus, from Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós, “intestinal obstruction”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ileuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "es",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "volvulus"
    }
  ],
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          "_dis": "67 33",
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        "Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract, due to failure of peristalsis."
      ],
      "id": "en-ileus-en-noun-miW~AFzi",
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          "medicine",
          "medicine"
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        [
          "Disruption",
          "disruption"
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        [
          "normal",
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        [
          "propulsive",
          "propulsive"
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        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "gastrointestinal tract",
          "gastrointestinal tract"
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        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ],
        [
          "peristalsis",
          "peristalsis"
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      ],
      "qualifier": "modern usage",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, modern usage) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract, due to failure of peristalsis."
      ],
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        "medicine",
        "sciences"
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        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "preplitane na červata",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "word": "преплитане на червата"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "word": "腸梗阻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chánggěngzǔ",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "word": "肠梗阻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "word": "腸阻塞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chángzǔsāi",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "word": "肠阻塞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ileus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "word": "suolitukos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iléus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Darmverschluss"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "eileós",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "εἰλεός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "niedrożność jelit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kišéčnaja neproxodímostʹ",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кише́чная непроходи́мость"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "závorot kišók",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "за́ворот кишо́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "íleo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tarmvred"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
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        },
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          "code": "sv",
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          "text": "1796, Erasmus Darwin, Zoonomia, Volume II: Classes of Diseases, IV: Diseases of Association, Ordo III: Retrograde Associate Motions, Genus II: Catenated with sensitive motions,\nThe perpetual vomiting in ileus is caused in like manner by the defective excitement of the sensorial power of association by the bowel, which is torpid during the intervals of pain; and the stomach sympathizes with it."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1849, Hippocrates, translated by Francis Adams, Aphorisms:",
          "text": "When ileus comes on in a case of strangury, they prove fatal in seven days, unless, fever supervening, there be a copious discharge of urine.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "1921, Western Osteopathic Association et al., The Western osteopath, volume 16, page 20:",
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          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Douglas H. Slatter, Textbook of Small Animal Surgery, volume 1, page 420:",
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          "type": "quote"
        }
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        "(medicine, broad definition, now rare) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract from any cause."
      ],
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      ],
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈɪliəs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪliəs"
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  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ileus"
  ],
  "word": "ileus"
}
{
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    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adynamic ileus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dynamic ileus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyperdynamic ileus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ileus subparta"
    },
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      "word": "mechanical ileus"
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    {
      "word": "meconium ileus"
    },
    {
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        "Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract, due to failure of peristalsis."
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        },
        {
          "ref": "1849, Hippocrates, translated by Francis Adams, Aphorisms:",
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        {
          "ref": "1921, Western Osteopathic Association et al., The Western osteopath, volume 16, page 20:",
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          "ref": "2002, Douglas H. Slatter, Textbook of Small Animal Surgery, volume 1, page 420:",
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        "(medicine, broad definition, now rare) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract from any cause."
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    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "preplitane na červata",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "word": "преплитане на червата"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "word": "腸梗阻"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chánggěngzǔ",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "word": "肠梗阻"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "word": "腸阻塞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chángzǔsāi",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "word": "肠阻塞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
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        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ileus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "word": "suolitukos"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iléus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Darmverschluss"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eileós",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εἰλεός"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "niedrożność jelit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kišéčnaja neproxodímostʹ",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кише́чная непроходи́мость"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "závorot kišók",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "за́ворот кишо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "íleo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tarmvred"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tarmstopp"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ileus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ileus"
  ],
  "word": "ileus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ileus meaning in English (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.