See ileus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "adynamic ileus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dynamic ileus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hyperdynamic ileus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ileus subparta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mechanical ileus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "meconium ileus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "occlusive ileus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "paralytic ileus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spastic ileus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "īleus" }, "expansion": "Latin īleus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "εἰλεός", "4": "", "5": "intestinal obstruction" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós, “intestinal obstruction”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin īleus, from Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós, “intestinal obstruction”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ileuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ilei", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ilei" }, "expansion": "ileus (plural ileuses or ilei)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "volvulus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract, due to failure of peristalsis." ], "id": "en-ileus-en-noun-miW~AFzi", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Disruption", "disruption" ], [ "normal", "normal" ], [ "propulsive", "propulsive" ], [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "gastrointestinal tract", "gastrointestinal tract" ], [ "failure", "failure" ], [ "peristalsis", "peristalsis" ] ], "qualifier": "modern usage", "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, modern usage) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract, due to failure of peristalsis." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preplitane na červata", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "преплитане на червата" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "腸梗阻" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chánggěngzǔ", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "肠梗阻" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "腸阻塞" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chángzǔsāi", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "肠阻塞" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ileus" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "suolitukos" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iléus" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Darmverschluss" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eileós", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εἰλεός" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "niedrożność jelit" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kišéčnaja neproxodímostʹ", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кише́чная непроходи́мость" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "závorot kišók", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "за́ворот кишо́к" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "íleo" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tarmvred" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tarmstopp" }, { "_dis1": "60 40", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ileus" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "1796, Erasmus Darwin, Zoonomia, Volume II: Classes of Diseases, IV: Diseases of Association, Ordo III: Retrograde Associate Motions, Genus II: Catenated with sensitive motions,\nThe perpetual vomiting in ileus is caused in like manner by the defective excitement of the sensorial power of association by the bowel, which is torpid during the intervals of pain; and the stomach sympathizes with it." }, { "ref": "1849, Hippocrates, translated by Francis Adams, Aphorisms:", "text": "When ileus comes on in a case of strangury, they prove fatal in seven days, unless, fever supervening, there be a copious discharge of urine.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1921, Western Osteopathic Association et al., The Western osteopath, volume 16, page 20:", "text": "You must expect to lose from 40% to 60% of all acute post operative ileuses, and about 20% of your sub-acute cases.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2002, Douglas H. Slatter, Textbook of Small Animal Surgery, volume 1, page 420:", "text": "Thus, ileus also has potential detrimental effects in sterile peritonitis by providing a source and mechanism for entry of bacteria into the peritoneal cavity.\nOther factors commonly encountered in animals with peritonitis may also predispose to adynamic ileus.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract from any cause." ], "id": "en-ileus-en-noun-LsnAmThf", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Disruption", "disruption" ], [ "normal", "normal" ], [ "propulsive", "propulsive" ], [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "gastrointestinal tract", "gastrointestinal tract" ], [ "cause", "cause" ] ], "qualifier": "broad definition", "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, broad definition, now rare) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract from any cause." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɪliəs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪliəs" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ileus" ], "word": "ileus" }
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Slatter, Textbook of Small Animal Surgery, volume 1, page 420:", "text": "Thus, ileus also has potential detrimental effects in sterile peritonitis by providing a source and mechanism for entry of bacteria into the peritoneal cavity.\nOther factors commonly encountered in animals with peritonitis may also predispose to adynamic ileus.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract from any cause." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Disruption", "disruption" ], [ "normal", "normal" ], [ "propulsive", "propulsive" ], [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "gastrointestinal tract", "gastrointestinal tract" ], [ "cause", "cause" ] ], "qualifier": "broad definition", "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, broad definition, now rare) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract from any cause." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɪliəs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪliəs" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preplitane na červata", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "преплитане на червата" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "腸梗阻" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chánggěngzǔ", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "肠梗阻" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "腸阻塞" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chángzǔsāi", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "肠阻塞" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ileus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "word": "suolitukos" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iléus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Darmverschluss" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eileós", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "εἰλεός" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "niedrożność jelit" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kišéčnaja neproxodímostʹ", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кише́чная непроходи́мость" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "závorot kišók", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "за́ворот кишо́к" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "íleo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tarmvred" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tarmstopp" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "obstruction of the intestines", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ileus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ileus" ], "word": "ileus" }
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