See ileus on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adynamic ileus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dynamic ileus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hyperdynamic ileus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ileus subparta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mechanical ileus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meconium ileus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "occlusive ileus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paralytic ileus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spastic ileus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "εἰλεός",
"4": "",
"5": "intestinal obstruction"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós, “intestinal obstruction”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin īleus, from Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós, “intestinal obstruction”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ileuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
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"plural"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "volvulus"
}
],
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"_dis": "69 31",
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"_dis": "69 31",
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{
"_dis": "67 33",
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{
"_dis": "66 34",
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{
"_dis": "70 30",
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{
"_dis": "68 32",
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{
"_dis": "69 31",
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"parents": [],
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],
"glosses": [
"Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract, due to failure of peristalsis."
],
"id": "en-ileus-en-noun-miW~AFzi",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Disruption",
"disruption"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"propulsive",
"propulsive"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"gastrointestinal tract",
"gastrointestinal tract"
],
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"peristalsis",
"peristalsis"
]
],
"qualifier": "modern usage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, modern usage) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract, due to failure of peristalsis."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preplitane na červata",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "преплитане на червата"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "腸梗阻"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chánggěngzǔ",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "肠梗阻"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "腸阻塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chángzǔsāi",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "肠阻塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ileus"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "suolitukos"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iléus"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Darmverschluss"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "eileós",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εἰλεός"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niedrożność jelit"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kišéčnaja neproxodímostʹ",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кише́чная непроходи́мость"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "závorot kišók",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "за́ворот кишо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "íleo"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tarmvred"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tarmstopp"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ileus"
}
]
},
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{
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"name": "Medicine",
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"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1796, Erasmus Darwin, Zoonomia, Volume II: Classes of Diseases, IV: Diseases of Association, Ordo III: Retrograde Associate Motions, Genus II: Catenated with sensitive motions,\nThe perpetual vomiting in ileus is caused in like manner by the defective excitement of the sensorial power of association by the bowel, which is torpid during the intervals of pain; and the stomach sympathizes with it."
},
{
"ref": "1849, Hippocrates, translated by Francis Adams, Aphorisms:",
"text": "When ileus comes on in a case of strangury, they prove fatal in seven days, unless, fever supervening, there be a copious discharge of urine.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1921, Western Osteopathic Association et al., The Western osteopath, volume 16, page 20:",
"text": "You must expect to lose from 40% to 60% of all acute post operative ileuses, and about 20% of your sub-acute cases.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Douglas H. Slatter, Textbook of Small Animal Surgery, volume 1, page 420:",
"text": "Thus, ileus also has potential detrimental effects in sterile peritonitis by providing a source and mechanism for entry of bacteria into the peritoneal cavity.\nOther factors commonly encountered in animals with peritonitis may also predispose to adynamic ileus.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract from any cause."
],
"id": "en-ileus-en-noun-LsnAmThf",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Disruption",
"disruption"
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[
"normal",
"normal"
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[
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[
"ability",
"ability"
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[
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, broad definition, now rare) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract from any cause."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
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"sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɪliəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪliəs"
}
],
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"ileus"
],
"word": "ileus"
}
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"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
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{
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"singular"
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{
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"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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{
"form": "ileech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
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{
"form": "ileem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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{
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "cs:Pathology",
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"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"id": "en-ileus-cs-noun-gHx91JSE",
"links": [
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}
],
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"3": "iléus"
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"name": "bor+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French iléus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ileusuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
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},
{
"form": "un ileus",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ileusul",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
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{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "niște ileusuri",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
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{
"form": "ileusurile",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ileus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
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},
{
"form": "unui ileus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ileusului",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
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]
},
{
"form": "ileusuri",
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"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "unor ileusuri",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ileusurilor",
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"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ileusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
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{
"form": "ileusurilor",
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"vocative"
]
}
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"vs": "ileusule",
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{
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{
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}
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{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
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"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪliəs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪliəs/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adynamic ileus"
},
{
"word": "dynamic ileus"
},
{
"word": "hyperdynamic ileus"
},
{
"word": "ileus subparta"
},
{
"word": "mechanical ileus"
},
{
"word": "meconium ileus"
},
{
"word": "occlusive ileus"
},
{
"word": "paralytic ileus"
},
{
"word": "spastic ileus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "īleus"
},
"expansion": "Latin īleus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "εἰλεός",
"4": "",
"5": "intestinal obstruction"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós, “intestinal obstruction”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin īleus, from Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós, “intestinal obstruction”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ileuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ilei",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ilei"
},
"expansion": "ileus (plural ileuses or ilei)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "volvulus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract, due to failure of peristalsis."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Disruption",
"disruption"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"propulsive",
"propulsive"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"gastrointestinal tract",
"gastrointestinal tract"
],
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"peristalsis",
"peristalsis"
]
],
"qualifier": "modern usage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, modern usage) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract, due to failure of peristalsis."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1796, Erasmus Darwin, Zoonomia, Volume II: Classes of Diseases, IV: Diseases of Association, Ordo III: Retrograde Associate Motions, Genus II: Catenated with sensitive motions,\nThe perpetual vomiting in ileus is caused in like manner by the defective excitement of the sensorial power of association by the bowel, which is torpid during the intervals of pain; and the stomach sympathizes with it."
},
{
"ref": "1849, Hippocrates, translated by Francis Adams, Aphorisms:",
"text": "When ileus comes on in a case of strangury, they prove fatal in seven days, unless, fever supervening, there be a copious discharge of urine.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1921, Western Osteopathic Association et al., The Western osteopath, volume 16, page 20:",
"text": "You must expect to lose from 40% to 60% of all acute post operative ileuses, and about 20% of your sub-acute cases.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Douglas H. Slatter, Textbook of Small Animal Surgery, volume 1, page 420:",
"text": "Thus, ileus also has potential detrimental effects in sterile peritonitis by providing a source and mechanism for entry of bacteria into the peritoneal cavity.\nOther factors commonly encountered in animals with peritonitis may also predispose to adynamic ileus.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract from any cause."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Disruption",
"disruption"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"propulsive",
"propulsive"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"gastrointestinal tract",
"gastrointestinal tract"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"qualifier": "broad definition",
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, broad definition, now rare) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract from any cause."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪliəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪliəs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preplitane na červata",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "преплитане на червата"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "腸梗阻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chánggěngzǔ",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "肠梗阻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "腸阻塞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chángzǔsāi",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "肠阻塞"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ileus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"word": "suolitukos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iléus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Darmverschluss"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "eileós",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εἰλεός"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niedrożność jelit"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kišéčnaja neproxodímostʹ",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кише́чная непроходи́мость"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "závorot kišók",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "за́ворот кишо́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "íleo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tarmvred"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tarmstopp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "obstruction of the intestines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ileus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ileus"
],
"word": "ileus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "iléus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French iléus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French iléus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ileusuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ileus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un ileus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ileusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ileusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ileusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ileusurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ileus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui ileus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ileusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ileusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ileusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ileusurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ileusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ileusurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ileusuri"
},
"expansion": "ileus n (plural ileusuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "ileusurilor",
"gpi": "ileusuri",
"gsd": "ileusului",
"gsi": "ileus",
"n": "",
"npd": "ileusurile",
"npi": "ileusuri",
"nsd": "ileusul",
"nsi": "ileus",
"vp": "ileusurilor",
"vs": "ileusule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"ileus"
],
"links": [
[
"ileus",
"ileus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ileus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ileus meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.