"εἰλεός" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "jaundice",
      "roman": "eileós ikterṓdēs",
      "word": "εἰλεός ἰκτερώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "scurvy",
      "roman": "eileós haimatítēs",
      "word": "εἰλεός αἱματίτης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ειλεός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ειλεός (eileós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ειλεός (eileós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "īle",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "or from a related word?",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Latin: īle (or from a related word?)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Latin: īle (or from a related word?) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From εἰλέω (eiléō), εἴλω (eílō, “to shut in”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eileós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἰλεοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ εἰλεός",
      "roman": "ho eileós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εἰλεώ",
      "roman": "tṑ eileṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ εἰλεοί",
      "roman": "hoi eileoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ εἰλεοῦ",
      "roman": "toû eileoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εἰλεοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn eileoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν εἰλεῶν",
      "roman": "tôn eileôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ εἰλεῷ",
      "roman": "tôi eileôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εἰλεοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn eileoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς εἰλεοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs eileoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν εἰλεόν",
      "roman": "tòn eileón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εἰλεώ",
      "roman": "tṑ eileṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς εἰλεούς",
      "roman": "toùs eileoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἰλεέ",
      "roman": "eileé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἰλεώ",
      "roman": "eileṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἰλεοί",
      "roman": "eileoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εἰλεοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "εἰλεός • (eileós) m (genitive εἰλεοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εἰλεός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 3 24 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 8 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 9 25 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 1 25 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 1 23 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intestinal obstruction, ileus"
      ],
      "id": "en-εἰλεός-grc-noun-JNf8HXdu",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "intestinal",
          "intestinal"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ],
        [
          "ileus",
          "ileus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) intestinal obstruction, ileus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "den, hole"
      ],
      "id": "en-εἰλεός-grc-noun-2n-Ncc8-",
      "links": [
        [
          "den",
          "den"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "eleós, “butcher's block”",
          "word": "ἐλεός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ἐλεός (eleós, “butcher's block”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-εἰλεός-grc-noun-h9asgasM",
      "links": [
        [
          "ἐλεός",
          "ἐλεός#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "butcher's block",
          "butcher's block"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of vine"
      ],
      "id": "en-εἰλεός-grc-noun-lBnaQul2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eː.le.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eː.le.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khordapsós",
      "word": "χορδαψός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ileós",
      "word": "ἰλεός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εἰλεός"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welH-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "jaundice",
      "roman": "eileós ikterṓdēs",
      "word": "εἰλεός ἰκτερώδης"
    },
    {
      "english": "scurvy",
      "roman": "eileós haimatítēs",
      "word": "εἰλεός αἱματίτης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ειλεός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ειλεός (eileós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ειλεός (eileós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "īle",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "or from a related word?",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Latin: īle (or from a related word?)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Latin: īle (or from a related word?) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From εἰλέω (eiléō), εἴλω (eílō, “to shut in”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eileós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἰλεοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ εἰλεός",
      "roman": "ho eileós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εἰλεώ",
      "roman": "tṑ eileṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ εἰλεοί",
      "roman": "hoi eileoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ εἰλεοῦ",
      "roman": "toû eileoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εἰλεοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn eileoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν εἰλεῶν",
      "roman": "tôn eileôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ εἰλεῷ",
      "roman": "tôi eileôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εἰλεοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn eileoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς εἰλεοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs eileoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν εἰλεόν",
      "roman": "tòn eileón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εἰλεώ",
      "roman": "tṑ eileṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς εἰλεούς",
      "roman": "toùs eileoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἰλεέ",
      "roman": "eileé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἰλεώ",
      "roman": "eileṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἰλεοί",
      "roman": "eileoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εἰλεοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "εἰλεός • (eileós) m (genitive εἰλεοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εἰλεός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intestinal obstruction, ileus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "intestinal",
          "intestinal"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ],
        [
          "ileus",
          "ileus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) intestinal obstruction, ileus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "den, hole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "den",
          "den"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "eleós, “butcher's block”",
          "word": "ἐλεός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ἐλεός (eleós, “butcher's block”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ἐλεός",
          "ἐλεός#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "butcher's block",
          "butcher's block"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of vine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eː.le.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eː.le.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.leˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "khordapsós",
      "word": "χορδαψός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ileós",
      "word": "ἰλεός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εἰλεός"
}