See hydroxyl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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],
"etymology_text": "From a blend of hydrogen + oxygen + -yl.",
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{
"form": "hydroxyls",
"tags": [
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"derived": [
{
"word": "hydroxy"
},
{
"word": "hydroxy-"
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{
"word": "hydroxylamine"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylammonium nitrate"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylapatite"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylate"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylation"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylbastnasite"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyl ion"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyl radical"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A univalent radical or functional group (–OH) in organic chemistry; present in alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acids and certain other classes of compounds."
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"id": "en-hydroxyl-en-noun-JYeWdW8w",
"links": [
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[
"alcohol",
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[
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[
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"(chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group (–OH) in organic chemistry; present in alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acids and certain other classes of compounds."
],
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{
"word": "hydroxide"
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],
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"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
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{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hidrōkʻsil",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "հիդրօքսիլ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroxil"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羥基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "koeng⁵ gei¹",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羟基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氫氧基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hing¹ joeng⁵ gei¹",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氢氧基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羥基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "qiǎngjī",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羟基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氫氧基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīngyǎngjī",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氢氧基"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "hydroksyyli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hydroxyle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hydroxyl"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ydroxýlio",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υδροξύλιο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "udjāral",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "उदजारल"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ossidrile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idrossile"
},
{
"alt": "ヒドロキシルき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hidorokishiru-ki",
"sense": "-OH",
"topics": [
"organic-chemistry",
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "ヒドロキシル基"
},
{
"alt": "すいさんき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suisanki",
"sense": "-OH",
"topics": [
"inorganic-chemistry",
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "水酸基"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hideuroksigi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "히드록시기"
},
{
"alt": "水酸基",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "susan'gi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "수산기"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hideuroksilgi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "히드록실기"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroksilas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "hidroksil"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hidroksil",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "هیدروکسیل"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hidroxila"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gidroksíl",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гидрокси́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-OH",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroxilo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oxhidrilo"
},
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"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hydroxyl"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hydroxylgrupp"
}
]
}
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],
"word": "hydroxyl"
}
{
"derived": [
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},
{
"word": "hydroxy-"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylamine"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylammonium nitrate"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylapatite"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylate"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylation"
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"word": "hydroxylbastnasite"
},
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"word": "hydroxyl ion"
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{
"word": "hydroxyl radical"
}
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],
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],
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"en:Chemistry"
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"glosses": [
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[
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group (–OH) in organic chemistry; present in alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acids and certain other classes of compounds."
],
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"physical-sciences"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hidrōkʻsil",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "հիդրօքսիլ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroxil"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羥基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "koeng⁵ gei¹",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羟基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氫氧基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hing¹ joeng⁵ gei¹",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氢氧基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羥基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiǎngjī",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羟基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氫氧基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīngyǎngjī",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氢氧基"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "hydroksyyli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hydroxyle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hydroxyl"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ydroxýlio",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υδροξύλιο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "udjāral",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "उदजारल"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ossidrile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idrossile"
},
{
"alt": "ヒドロキシルき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hidorokishiru-ki",
"sense": "-OH",
"topics": [
"organic-chemistry",
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "ヒドロキシル基"
},
{
"alt": "すいさんき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suisanki",
"sense": "-OH",
"topics": [
"inorganic-chemistry",
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "水酸基"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hideuroksigi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "히드록시기"
},
{
"alt": "水酸基",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "susan'gi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "수산기"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hideuroksilgi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "히드록실기"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroksilas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "hidroksil"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hidroksil",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "هیدروکسیل"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hidroxila"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gidroksíl",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гидрокси́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroxilo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oxhidrilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hydroxyl"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hydroxylgrupp"
}
],
"word": "hydroxyl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hydroxyl meaning in English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.