See hydroxyl on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hydroxyl meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hydrogen",
"3": "oxygen",
"4": "-yl"
},
"expansion": "hydrogen + oxygen + -yl",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a blend of hydrogen + oxygen + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hydroxyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hydroxyl (plural hydroxyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -yl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hydroxy"
},
{
"word": "hydroxy-"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylamine"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylammonium nitrate"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylapatite"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylate"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylation"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylbastnasite"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyl ion"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyl radical"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A univalent radical or functional group (–OH) in organic chemistry; present in alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acids and certain other classes of compounds."
],
"id": "en-hydroxyl-en-noun-JYeWdW8w",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"functional group",
"functional group"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"phenol",
"phenol"
],
[
"carboxylic acid",
"carboxylic acid"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group (–OH) in organic chemistry; present in alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acids and certain other classes of compounds."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hydroxide"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hidrōkʿsil",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "հիդրօքսիլ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroxil"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羥基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "koeng⁵ gei¹",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羟基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氫氧基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hing¹ joeng⁵ gei¹",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氢氧基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羥基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiǎngjī",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羟基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氫氧基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīngyǎngjī",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氢氧基"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "hydroksyyli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hydroxyle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hydroxyl"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ydroxýlio",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υδροξύλιο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "udjāral",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "उदजारल"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ossidrile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idrossile"
},
{
"alt": "ヒドロキシルき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hidorokishiru-ki",
"sense": "-OH",
"topics": [
"organic-chemistry",
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "ヒドロキシル基"
},
{
"alt": "すいさんき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suisanki",
"sense": "-OH",
"topics": [
"inorganic-chemistry",
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "水酸基"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hideuroksigi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "히드록시기"
},
{
"alt": "水酸基",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "susan'gi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "수산기"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hideuroksilgi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "히드록실기"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroksilas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "hidroksil"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hidroksil",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "هیدروکسیل"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hidroxila"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gidroksíl",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гидрокси́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroxilo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oxhidrilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hydroxyl"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hydroxylgrupp"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hydroxyl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hydroxy"
},
{
"word": "hydroxy-"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylamine"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylammonium nitrate"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylapatite"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylate"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylation"
},
{
"word": "hydroxylbastnasite"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyl ion"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyl radical"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hydrogen",
"3": "oxygen",
"4": "-yl"
},
"expansion": "hydrogen + oxygen + -yl",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a blend of hydrogen + oxygen + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hydroxyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hydroxyl (plural hydroxyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hydroxide"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -yl",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"A univalent radical or functional group (–OH) in organic chemistry; present in alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acids and certain other classes of compounds."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"functional group",
"functional group"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"phenol",
"phenol"
],
[
"carboxylic acid",
"carboxylic acid"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group (–OH) in organic chemistry; present in alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acids and certain other classes of compounds."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hidrōkʿsil",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "հիդրօքսիլ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroxil"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羥基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "koeng⁵ gei¹",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羟基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氫氧基"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hing¹ joeng⁵ gei¹",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氢氧基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羥基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiǎngjī",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "羟基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氫氧基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīngyǎngjī",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "氢氧基"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "hydroksyyli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hydroxyle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hydroxyl"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ydroxýlio",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υδροξύλιο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "udjāral",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "उदजारल"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ossidrile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idrossile"
},
{
"alt": "ヒドロキシルき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hidorokishiru-ki",
"sense": "-OH",
"topics": [
"organic-chemistry",
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "ヒドロキシル基"
},
{
"alt": "すいさんき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suisanki",
"sense": "-OH",
"topics": [
"inorganic-chemistry",
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "水酸基"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hideuroksigi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "히드록시기"
},
{
"alt": "水酸基",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "susan'gi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "수산기"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hideuroksilgi",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "히드록실기"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroksilas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "hidroksil"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hidroksil",
"sense": "-OH",
"word": "هیدروکسیل"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hidroxila"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gidroksíl",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гидрокси́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidroxilo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oxhidrilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hydroxyl"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-OH",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hydroxylgrupp"
}
],
"word": "hydroxyl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.