See hubris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hubris meaning in English (9.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕβρις",
"4": "",
"5": "insolence, sexual outrage"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕβρις (húbris, “insolence, sexual outrage”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὕβρις (húbris, “insolence, sexual outrage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hubrises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hubris (countable and uncountable, plural hubrises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hubristic"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, John M. Connor, “The Global Lysine Price-Fixing Conspiracy of 1992-1995”, in Review of Agricultural Economics, volume 19, number 2, page 426",
"text": "Antitrust prosecutors target big companies that exude hubris.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 August 20, “The Observer view on Donald Trump’s presidency”, in The Observer",
"text": "One would have thought that even Trump, despite all his hubris and egotism, would know better than to jump feet first into America’s most sensitive issue: racial division.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excessive pride, presumption or arrogance (originally toward the gods)."
],
"id": "en-hubris-en-noun-4hni6N8J",
"links": [
[
"pride",
"pride"
],
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sophrosyne"
},
{
"word": "hamartia"
},
{
"word": "pride comes before a fall"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kryelartësi"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡaṭrasa",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "غَطْرَسَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visokomerie",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "високомерие"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "arogantnost",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "арогантност"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arrogància"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àomàn",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "傲慢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìshì",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "自恃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuángwàng",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "狂妄"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namyšlenost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arogance"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "overmod"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hoogmoed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapsones"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "orgojlo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "ylimielisyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "uho"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hubris"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mediduroba",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "მედიდურობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "siamaq̇e",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "სიამაყე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Überheblichkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hochmut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hybris"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dünkel"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "hauhhairtei",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐌴𐌹"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "gőg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hübrisz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "önhittség"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hroki"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ofdramb"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "keangkuhan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "insolenza"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "arroganza"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "supponenza"
},
{
"alt": "ごうまん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gōman",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "傲慢"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fuson",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "不遜"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geoman",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "거만"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quretî"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pozbilindî"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nádmenost",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "на́дменост"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gordélivost",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горде́ливост"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pycha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "húbris"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokomérije",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "высокоме́рие"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "arogancija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "oholost"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "gordost"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "visokomerje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "arrogancia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hubris"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hibris"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "desmesura"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "soberbia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zarozumilistʹ",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зарозумілість"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hibrys",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гібрис"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hubris"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhjuːbɹɪs/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈçju̟ːbɹ̠ʷɪs]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hubris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/En-us-hubris.ogg/En-us-hubris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/En-us-hubris.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-hubris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-au-hubris.ogg/En-au-hubris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-au-hubris.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "hubris"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hubristic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕβρις",
"4": "",
"5": "insolence, sexual outrage"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕβρις (húbris, “insolence, sexual outrage”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὕβρις (húbris, “insolence, sexual outrage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hubrises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hubris (countable and uncountable, plural hubrises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sophrosyne"
},
{
"word": "hamartia"
},
{
"word": "pride comes before a fall"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, John M. Connor, “The Global Lysine Price-Fixing Conspiracy of 1992-1995”, in Review of Agricultural Economics, volume 19, number 2, page 426",
"text": "Antitrust prosecutors target big companies that exude hubris.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 August 20, “The Observer view on Donald Trump’s presidency”, in The Observer",
"text": "One would have thought that even Trump, despite all his hubris and egotism, would know better than to jump feet first into America’s most sensitive issue: racial division.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excessive pride, presumption or arrogance (originally toward the gods)."
],
"links": [
[
"pride",
"pride"
],
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"hubris"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhjuːbɹɪs/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈçju̟ːbɹ̠ʷɪs]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hubris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/En-us-hubris.ogg/En-us-hubris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/En-us-hubris.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-hubris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-au-hubris.ogg/En-au-hubris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-au-hubris.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kryelartësi"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡaṭrasa",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "غَطْرَسَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visokomerie",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "високомерие"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "arogantnost",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "арогантност"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arrogància"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àomàn",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "傲慢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìshì",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "自恃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuángwàng",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "狂妄"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "namyšlenost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arogance"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "overmod"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hoogmoed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapsones"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "orgojlo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "ylimielisyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "uho"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hubris"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mediduroba",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "მედიდურობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "siamaq̇e",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "სიამაყე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Überheblichkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hochmut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hybris"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dünkel"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "hauhhairtei",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐌴𐌹"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "gőg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hübrisz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "önhittség"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hroki"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ofdramb"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "keangkuhan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "insolenza"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "arroganza"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "supponenza"
},
{
"alt": "ごうまん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gōman",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "傲慢"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fuson",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "不遜"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geoman",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "거만"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quretî"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pozbilindî"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nádmenost",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "на́дменост"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gordélivost",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горде́ливост"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pycha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "húbris"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokomérije",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "высокоме́рие"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "arogancija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "oholost"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "gordost"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "visokomerje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "arrogancia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hubris"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hibris"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "desmesura"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "soberbia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"word": "hybris"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zarozumilistʹ",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зарозумілість"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hibrys",
"sense": "excessive pride or arrogance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гібрис"
}
],
"word": "hubris"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.