See hearsay in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hearsay meaning in English (17.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hearsay evidence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "double hearsay"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hyere-zigginge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hyere-zigginge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "here sey"
},
"expansion": "here sey",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "heren seien",
"t": "to hear people say"
},
"expansion": "heren seien (“to hear [people] say”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hœrsagen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hœrsagen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hörensagen"
},
"expansion": "Hörensagen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hyere-zigginge (1340), here sey (ca. 1438), from the phrase heren seien (“to hear [people] say”). Compare equally old Middle High German hœrsagen (14th c.), whence modern Hörensagen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hearsays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "hearsay (usually uncountable, plural hearsays)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hear‧say"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "as they say"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hear tell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "so they say"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "you know what they say"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 44 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Information that was heard by one person about another that cannot be adequately substantiated."
],
"id": "en-hearsay-en-noun-vEelmqjC",
"links": [
[
"Information",
"information"
],
[
"heard",
"heard"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"another",
"another"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "huring-huding"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sluh",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слух"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎlvá",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мълва́"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "傳聞"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuánwén",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "传闻"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "風聞"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngwén",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "风闻"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liúyán",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "流言"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "klep"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pověsti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doslech"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "zvěst z doslechu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "van horen zeggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "gerucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "juoru"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "kuulopuhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouï-dire"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "on-dit"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rumeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hörensagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gerücht"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "hallomás"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "mendemonda"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scéal scéil"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "sentito dire"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diceria"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pettegolezzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"alt": "でんぶん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "denbun",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "伝聞"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uwasa",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "うわさ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"alt": "傳聞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeonmun",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "전문"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"alt": "所聞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "somun",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "소문"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "audītiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rūmor"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sluh",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слух"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glásina",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гла́сина"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "tūtara"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "jiní jiní"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rykte"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šenide",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "شنیده"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pogłoska"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plotka"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diz que diz"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diz que diz que"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boato"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "informácija iz vtorýx ruk",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "информа́ция из вторы́х рук"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "molvá",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "молва́"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slux",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слух"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tólki",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "то́лки"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fathann"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "rumores"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "habladurías"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hörsägen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "sabi-sabi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "kuwentong-barbero"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achlust"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 44 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Evidence based on the reports of others, which is normally inadmissible because it was not made under oath, rather than on personal knowledge."
],
"id": "en-hearsay-en-noun-TT7n53ox",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"Evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"inadmissible",
"inadmissible"
],
[
"oath",
"oath"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Evidence based on the reports of others, which is normally inadmissible because it was not made under oath, rather than on personal knowledge."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "testimonium de auditu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "kuulopuhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouï-dire"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "on-dit"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čveneba sxvisi natkvamidan",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "ჩვენება სხვისი ნათქვამიდან"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čveneba, dapuʒnebuli gagonilze",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "ჩვენება, დაფუძნებული გაგონილზე"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sxvis siṭq̇vebze damq̇arebuli čveneba",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "სხვის სიტყვებზე დამყარებული ჩვენება"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čveneba sxvisi siṭq̇vebis mixedvit",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "ჩვენება სხვისი სიტყვების მიხედვით"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hörensagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scéal scéil"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "sentita persona"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "pogłoska"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "testemunho de ouvidos"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pokazánija s čužíx slov",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "показа́ния с чужи́х слов"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pruebas de oídas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "testimonio de oídas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 44 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An out-of-court statement offered in court for the truth of the matter asserted, which is normally inadmissible because it is not subject to cross-examination unless the hearsay statement falls under one of a number of exceptions."
],
"id": "en-hearsay-en-noun-vCF6nK1O",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"cross-examination",
"cross-examination"
],
[
"exception",
"exception"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) An out-of-court statement offered in court for the truth of the matter asserted, which is normally inadmissible because it is not subject to cross-examination unless the hearsay statement falls under one of a number of exceptions."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 11 86",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(law) an out-of-court statement offered in court for the truth of the matter asserted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "de-audituverklaring"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 86",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(law) an out-of-court statement offered in court for the truth of the matter asserted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouï-dire"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪərseɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hearsay.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-us-hearsay.ogg/En-us-hearsay.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-us-hearsay.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gossip"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "report"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rumor"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hearsay"
],
"word": "hearsay"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hearsay evidence"
},
{
"word": "double hearsay"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hyere-zigginge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hyere-zigginge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "here sey"
},
"expansion": "here sey",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "heren seien",
"t": "to hear people say"
},
"expansion": "heren seien (“to hear [people] say”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hœrsagen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hœrsagen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hörensagen"
},
"expansion": "Hörensagen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hyere-zigginge (1340), here sey (ca. 1438), from the phrase heren seien (“to hear [people] say”). Compare equally old Middle High German hœrsagen (14th c.), whence modern Hörensagen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hearsays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "hearsay (usually uncountable, plural hearsays)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hear‧say"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "as they say"
},
{
"word": "hear"
},
{
"word": "hear tell"
},
{
"word": "so they say"
},
{
"word": "you know what they say"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Information that was heard by one person about another that cannot be adequately substantiated."
],
"links": [
[
"Information",
"information"
],
[
"heard",
"heard"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"another",
"another"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"Evidence based on the reports of others, which is normally inadmissible because it was not made under oath, rather than on personal knowledge."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"Evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"inadmissible",
"inadmissible"
],
[
"oath",
"oath"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Evidence based on the reports of others, which is normally inadmissible because it was not made under oath, rather than on personal knowledge."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"An out-of-court statement offered in court for the truth of the matter asserted, which is normally inadmissible because it is not subject to cross-examination unless the hearsay statement falls under one of a number of exceptions."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"cross-examination",
"cross-examination"
],
[
"exception",
"exception"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) An out-of-court statement offered in court for the truth of the matter asserted, which is normally inadmissible because it is not subject to cross-examination unless the hearsay statement falls under one of a number of exceptions."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪərseɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hearsay.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-us-hearsay.ogg/En-us-hearsay.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-us-hearsay.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gossip"
},
{
"word": "report"
},
{
"word": "rumor"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "huring-huding"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sluh",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слух"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎlvá",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мълва́"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "傳聞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuánwén",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "传闻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "風聞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēngwén",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "风闻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liúyán",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "流言"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "klep"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pověsti"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doslech"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "zvěst z doslechu"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "van horen zeggen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "gerucht"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "juoru"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "kuulopuhe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouï-dire"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "on-dit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rumeur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hörensagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gerücht"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "hallomás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "mendemonda"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scéal scéil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "sentito dire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diceria"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pettegolezzo"
},
{
"alt": "でんぶん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "denbun",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "伝聞"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uwasa",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "うわさ"
},
{
"alt": "傳聞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeonmun",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "전문"
},
{
"alt": "所聞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "somun",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "소문"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "audītiō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rūmor"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sluh",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слух"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glásina",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гла́сина"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "tūtara"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "jiní jiní"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rykte"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šenide",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "شنیده"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pogłoska"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plotka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diz que diz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diz que diz que"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boato"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "informácija iz vtorýx ruk",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "информа́ция из вторы́х рук"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "molvá",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "молва́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slux",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слух"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tólki",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "то́лки"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fathann"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "rumores"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "habladurías"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hörsägen"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "sabi-sabi"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"word": "kuwentong-barbero"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "information that was heard by one person about another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achlust"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "testimonium de auditu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "kuulopuhe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouï-dire"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "on-dit"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čveneba sxvisi natkvamidan",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "ჩვენება სხვისი ნათქვამიდან"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čveneba, dapuʒnebuli gagonilze",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "ჩვენება, დაფუძნებული გაგონილზე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sxvis siṭq̇vebze damq̇arebuli čveneba",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "სხვის სიტყვებზე დამყარებული ჩვენება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čveneba sxvisi siṭq̇vebis mixedvit",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "ჩვენება სხვისი სიტყვების მიხედვით"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hörensagen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scéal scéil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "sentita persona"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "pogłoska"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"word": "testemunho de ouvidos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pokazánija s čužíx slov",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "показа́ния с чужи́х слов"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pruebas de oídas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(law) evidence based on the reports of others rather than on personal knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "testimonio de oídas"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(law) an out-of-court statement offered in court for the truth of the matter asserted",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "de-audituverklaring"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(law) an out-of-court statement offered in court for the truth of the matter asserted",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouï-dire"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hearsay"
],
"word": "hearsay"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.