"слух" meaning in Russian

See слух in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sɫux] Audio: Ru-слух.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic слухъ (sluxŭ), Proto-Slavic *sluxъ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-, whence Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti), English listen, and loud. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*ḱlew-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|слухъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic слухъ (sluxŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|слухъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic слухъ (sluxŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sluxъ}} Proto-Slavic *sluxъ, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*ḱlew-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-, {{cog|sa|श्रुति}} Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti), {{cog|en|listen}} English listen Head templates: {{ru-noun+|adj=слухово́й|loc=+}} слух • (slux) m inan (genitive слу́ха, nominative plural слу́хи, genitive plural слу́хов, relational adjective слухово́й) Forms: slux [romanization], слу́ха [genitive], слу́хи [nominative, plural], слу́хов [genitive, plural], слухово́й [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], слу́х [nominative, singular], слу́хи [nominative, plural], слу́ха [genitive, singular], слу́хов [genitive, plural], слу́ху [dative, singular], слу́хам [dative, plural], слу́х [accusative, singular], слу́хи [accusative, plural], слу́хом [instrumental, singular], слу́хами [instrumental, plural], слу́хе [prepositional, singular], слу́хах [plural, prepositional], слуху́ [locative, singular]
  1. hearing, ear Categories (topical): Hearing
    Sense id: en-слух-ru-noun-02g8-2U2 Disambiguation of Hearing: 90 8 2 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with locative singular Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 26 13 13 11 11 23 3 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 32 39 29
  2. (often in the plural) rumor, hearsay, diminutive: слушо́к (slušók) Tags: in-plural, often Synonyms: спле́тня, молва́
    Sense id: en-слух-ru-noun-MGPtkHKi Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with locative singular Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 26 13 13 11 11 23 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 11 11 9 9 32 3 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 21 75 4 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 16 80 4 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 32 39 29
  3. news, sign
    Sense id: en-слух-ru-noun-N7mrs7NN Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with locative singular Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 32 39 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: слухъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (slux) Related terms: слушо́к (slušók), слуха́ч (sluxáč), слу́шание (slúšanije), слы́шный (slýšnyj), слу́шать (slúšatʹ), слы́шать (slýšatʹ), слы́шно (slýšno)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "слухъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic слухъ (sluxŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "слухъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic слухъ (sluxŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sluxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sluxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्रुति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "listen"
      },
      "expansion": "English listen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic слухъ (sluxŭ), Proto-Slavic *sluxъ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-, whence Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti), English listen, and loud.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slux",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слухово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́х",
      "roman": "slúx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хи",
      "roman": "slúxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́ха",
      "roman": "slúxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хов",
      "roman": "slúxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́ху",
      "roman": "slúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хам",
      "roman": "slúxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́х",
      "roman": "slúx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хи",
      "roman": "slúxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хом",
      "roman": "slúxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хами",
      "roman": "slúxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хе",
      "roman": "slúxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хах",
      "roman": "slúxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуху́",
      "roman": "sluxú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "слухово́й",
        "loc": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "слух • (slux) m inan (genitive слу́ха, nominative plural слу́хи, genitive plural слу́хов, relational adjective слухово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "slušók",
      "word": "слушо́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sluxáč",
      "word": "слуха́ч"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "slúšanije",
      "word": "слу́шание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "slýšnyj",
      "word": "слы́шный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "slúšatʹ",
      "word": "слу́шать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "slýšatʹ",
      "word": "слы́шать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "slýšno",
      "word": "слы́шно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 13 13 11 11 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 8 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "ru:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ear for music",
          "roman": "muzykálʹnyj slux",
          "text": "музыка́льный слух",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearing, ear"
      ],
      "id": "en-слух-ru-noun-02g8-2U2",
      "links": [
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 13 13 11 11 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 11 9 9 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 75 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 80 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rumor, hearsay, diminutive: слушо́к (slušók)"
      ],
      "id": "en-слух-ru-noun-MGPtkHKi",
      "links": [
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ],
        [
          "hearsay",
          "hearsay"
        ],
        [
          "слушо́к",
          "слушок#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) rumor, hearsay, diminutive: слушо́к (slušók)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "спле́тня"
        },
        {
          "word": "молва́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "news, sign"
      ],
      "id": "en-слух-ru-noun-N7mrs7NN",
      "links": [
        [
          "news",
          "news"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɫux]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-слух.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "slux",
      "word": "слухъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слух"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with locative singular",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Hearing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "слухъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic слухъ (sluxŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "слухъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic слухъ (sluxŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sluxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sluxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्रुति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "listen"
      },
      "expansion": "English listen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic слухъ (sluxŭ), Proto-Slavic *sluxъ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-, whence Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti), English listen, and loud.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slux",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слухово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́х",
      "roman": "slúx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хи",
      "roman": "slúxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́ха",
      "roman": "slúxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хов",
      "roman": "slúxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́ху",
      "roman": "slúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хам",
      "roman": "slúxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́х",
      "roman": "slúx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хи",
      "roman": "slúxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хом",
      "roman": "slúxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хами",
      "roman": "slúxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хе",
      "roman": "slúxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́хах",
      "roman": "slúxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуху́",
      "roman": "sluxú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "слухово́й",
        "loc": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "слух • (slux) m inan (genitive слу́ха, nominative plural слу́хи, genitive plural слу́хов, relational adjective слухово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "slušók",
      "word": "слушо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sluxáč",
      "word": "слуха́ч"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slúšanije",
      "word": "слу́шание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slýšnyj",
      "word": "слы́шный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slúšatʹ",
      "word": "слу́шать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slýšatʹ",
      "word": "слы́шать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slýšno",
      "word": "слы́шно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ear for music",
          "roman": "muzykálʹnyj slux",
          "text": "музыка́льный слух",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearing, ear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rumor, hearsay, diminutive: слушо́к (slušók)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ],
        [
          "hearsay",
          "hearsay"
        ],
        [
          "слушо́к",
          "слушок#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) rumor, hearsay, diminutive: слушо́к (slušók)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "спле́тня"
        },
        {
          "word": "молва́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "news, sign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "news",
          "news"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɫux]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-слух.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "slux",
      "word": "слухъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слух"
}

Download raw JSONL data for слух meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.