See haw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gee and haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gee haw whammy diddle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haw-haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hee-haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hee haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yaw-haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yee-haw"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ha",
"pos": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ha (interjection)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "há",
"pos": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse há (interjection)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ha"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "aha"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aha",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ha (interjection). Compare Old Norse há (interjection), Middle Low German ha, hā (interjection), Old High German aha, hei (interjection).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haw",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 4 9 22 3 6 12 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 6 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 7 10 1 2 23 20 14 1 8",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English animal commands",
"parents": [
"Animal commands",
"Interjections",
"Communication",
"Lemmas",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 0 0 10 1 1 16 16 7 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Laughter",
"orig": "en:Laughter",
"parents": [
"Happiness",
"Reflexes",
"Emotions",
"Human behaviour",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You think that song was good? Haw!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Grove Press, published 1959, →OCLC:",
"text": "The bitter laugh laughs at that which is not good, it is the ethical laugh. The hollow laugh laughs at that which is not true, it is the intellectual laugh. Not good! Not true! Well well. But the mirthless laugh is the dianoetic laugh, down the snout — Haw! — so.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An imitation of laughter, often used to express scorn or disbelief. Often doubled or tripled (haw haw or haw haw haw)."
],
"id": "en-haw-en-intj-uWzt7PIQ",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an imitation of laughter",
"word": "ha"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an imitation of laughter",
"word": "hah"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1720, William Congreve, An Impossible Thing:",
"text": "Hums or haws.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An intermission or hesitation of speech, with a sound somewhat like \"haw\"; the sound so made."
],
"id": "en-haw-en-intj-1fPNU2M0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ha",
"pos": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ha (interjection)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "há",
"pos": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse há (interjection)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ha"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "aha"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aha",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ha (interjection). Compare Old Norse há (interjection), Middle Low German ha, hā (interjection), Old High German aha, hei (interjection).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haws",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hawed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hawed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haw (third-person singular simple present haws, present participle hawing, simple past and past participle hawed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 4 9 22 3 6 12 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 6 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 7 10 1 2 23 20 14 1 8",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English animal commands",
"parents": [
"Animal commands",
"Interjections",
"Communication",
"Lemmas",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hum and haw"
},
{
"word": "hem and haw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stop, in speaking, with a sound like haw; to speak with interruption and hesitation."
],
"id": "en-haw-en-verb-UoQEeN1v"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Crataegus aestivalis",
"word": "apple haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "black haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Crataegus biltmoriana",
"word": "crimson haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "downy haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Haw Creek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hawthorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Crataegus brachyacantha",
"word": "hog's haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Crataegus aestivalis",
"word": "mayhaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Crataegus marshallii",
"word": "parsley haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "esp. Crataegus tomentosa",
"word": "pear haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "possum haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Condalia obovata",
"word": "purple haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "red haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rose haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "esp. Crataegus biltmoriana",
"word": "scarlet haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "Vibrnum nudum",
"word": "Shawnee haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Crataegus aestivalis",
"word": "summer haw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Viburnum nudum",
"word": "swamp haw"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hawe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hawe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "haga",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure, hedge"
},
"expansion": "Old English haga (“enclosure, hedge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hagô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hagô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "haach"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian haach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haag"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hag",
"3": "",
"4": "hedged farmland"
},
"expansion": "German Hag (“hedged farmland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hage",
"3": "",
"4": "garden"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hage (“garden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kagʰom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kagʰom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cae",
"3": "",
"4": "field"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cae (“field”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caulae",
"3": "",
"4": "sheepfold, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulae (“sheepfold, enclosure”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кош",
"3": "",
"4": "tent"
},
"expansion": "Russian кош (koš, “tent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कक्ष",
"3": "",
"4": "curtain wall"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣa, “curtain wall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cau",
"3": "",
"4": "to clasp"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cau (“to clasp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "kahad",
"3": "",
"4": "may he seize"
},
"expansion": "Oscan kahad (“may he seize”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hawe, from Old English haga (“enclosure, hedge”), from Proto-Germanic *hagô (compare West Frisian haach, Dutch haag, German Hag (“hedged farmland”), Norwegian Bokmål hage (“garden”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰom (compare Welsh cae (“field”), Latin caulae (“sheepfold, enclosure”), cohum (“strap between plowbeam and yoke”), Russian кош (koš, “tent”), коша́ра (košára, “sheepfold”), Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣa, “curtain wall”)), from *kagʰ- 'to catch, grasp' (compare Welsh cau (“to clasp”), Oscan kahad (“may he seize”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haw (plural haws)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 1 2 10 0 1 31 35 7 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 3 8 24 2 5 19 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 9 22 3 6 12 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 41 4 9 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 4 16 1 2 27 27 6 1 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fruit of the hawthorn."
],
"id": "en-haw-en-noun-en:fruit",
"links": [
[
"hawthorn",
"hawthorn"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hawthorn berry"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A hedge."
],
"id": "en-haw-en-noun-WXeYwHRO",
"links": [
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A hedge."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hedge",
"word": "haag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hedge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "haie"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act II:",
"text": "wele not leaue a man of lawe,\nNor a paper worth a hawe,\nAnd make him worſe than a dawe,\nThat ſhall ſtand againſt Iacke Strawe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that has little value or importance; a whit or jot."
],
"id": "en-haw-en-noun-UPi12sY-",
"links": [
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"whit",
"whit"
],
[
"jot",
"jot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Something that has little value or importance; a whit or jot."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "interjectory"
},
"expansion": "interjectory",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hawian",
"t": "to observe, look"
},
"expansion": "Old English hawian (“to observe, look”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Assumed to be interjectory, but compare Old English hawian (“to observe, look”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haw",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: gee"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver, typically left."
],
"id": "en-haw-en-intj-B411rtuY",
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hē",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "嗬"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "čehý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "linksom"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "dia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "hü (st)"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "wiśta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "ôa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "ôô"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "hăis"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "čihí"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sob",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "соб"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gee haw whimmy diddle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haw and gee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haw and gee about"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "interjectory"
},
"expansion": "interjectory",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hawian",
"t": "to observe, look"
},
"expansion": "Old English hawian (“to observe, look”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Assumed to be interjectory, but compare Old English hawian (“to observe, look”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haws",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hawed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hawed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haw (third-person singular simple present haws, present participle hawing, simple past and past participle hawed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gee"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This horse won't haw when I tell him to.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn towards the driver, typically to the left."
],
"id": "en-haw-en-verb-Uo-OmB7u",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) To turn towards the driver, typically to the left."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gee"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 4 9 22 3 6 12 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 31 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 29 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You may have to go to the front of the pack and physically haw the lead dog.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (an animal) to turn left."
],
"id": "en-haw-en-verb-6pP0xBll"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English (denoting a discharge from the eye), of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to Etymology 2 above, describing a berry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "haw (countable and uncountable, plural haws)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 2 10 0 1 31 35 7 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 7 10 1 2 23 20 14 1 8",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English animal commands",
"parents": [
"Animal commands",
"Interjections",
"Communication",
"Lemmas",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 2 12 1 2 35 28 5 1 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Eye",
"orig": "en:Eye",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Vision",
"Head and neck",
"Senses",
"Body parts",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 4 16 1 2 27 27 6 1 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The third eyelid, or nictitating membrane."
],
"id": "en-haw-en-noun-44cj9ocO",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nictitating membrane",
"nictitating membrane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, anatomy) The third eyelid, or nictitating membrane."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 1 2 10 0 1 31 35 7 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 7 10 1 2 23 20 14 1 8",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English animal commands",
"parents": [
"Animal commands",
"Interjections",
"Communication",
"Lemmas",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 4 16 1 2 27 27 6 1 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disease of the nictitating membrane."
],
"id": "en-haw-en-noun-9br1rYag",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A disease of the nictitating membrane."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
{
"categories": [
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː/1 syllable",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"en:Eye",
"en:Laughter",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gee and haw"
},
{
"word": "gee haw whammy diddle"
},
{
"word": "haw-haw"
},
{
"word": "hee-haw"
},
{
"word": "hee haw"
},
{
"word": "yaw-haw"
},
{
"word": "yee-haw"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ha",
"pos": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ha (interjection)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "há",
"pos": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse há (interjection)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ha"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "aha"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aha",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ha (interjection). Compare Old Norse há (interjection), Middle Low German ha, hā (interjection), Old High German aha, hei (interjection).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haw",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You think that song was good? Haw!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Grove Press, published 1959, →OCLC:",
"text": "The bitter laugh laughs at that which is not good, it is the ethical laugh. The hollow laugh laughs at that which is not true, it is the intellectual laugh. Not good! Not true! Well well. But the mirthless laugh is the dianoetic laugh, down the snout — Haw! — so.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An imitation of laughter, often used to express scorn or disbelief. Often doubled or tripled (haw haw or haw haw haw)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1720, William Congreve, An Impossible Thing:",
"text": "Hums or haws.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An intermission or hesitation of speech, with a sound somewhat like \"haw\"; the sound so made."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an imitation of laughter",
"word": "ha"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an imitation of laughter",
"word": "hah"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
{
"categories": [
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː/1 syllable",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"en:Eye",
"en:Laughter",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hum and haw"
},
{
"word": "hem and haw"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ha",
"pos": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ha (interjection)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "há",
"pos": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse há (interjection)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ha"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "aha"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aha",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ha (interjection). Compare Old Norse há (interjection), Middle Low German ha, hā (interjection), Old High German aha, hei (interjection).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haws",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hawed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hawed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haw (third-person singular simple present haws, present participle hawing, simple past and past participle hawed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To stop, in speaking, with a sound like haw; to speak with interruption and hesitation."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
{
"categories": [
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː/1 syllable",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"en:Eye",
"en:Laughter",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Crataegus aestivalis",
"word": "apple haw"
},
{
"word": "black haw"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Crataegus biltmoriana",
"word": "crimson haw"
},
{
"word": "downy haw"
},
{
"word": "Haw Creek"
},
{
"word": "hawthorn"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Crataegus brachyacantha",
"word": "hog's haw"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Crataegus aestivalis",
"word": "mayhaw"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Crataegus marshallii",
"word": "parsley haw"
},
{
"alt": "esp. Crataegus tomentosa",
"word": "pear haw"
},
{
"word": "possum haw"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Condalia obovata",
"word": "purple haw"
},
{
"word": "red haw"
},
{
"word": "rose haw"
},
{
"alt": "esp. Crataegus biltmoriana",
"word": "scarlet haw"
},
{
"alt": "Vibrnum nudum",
"word": "Shawnee haw"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Crataegus aestivalis",
"word": "summer haw"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Viburnum nudum",
"word": "swamp haw"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hawe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hawe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "haga",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure, hedge"
},
"expansion": "Old English haga (“enclosure, hedge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hagô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hagô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "haach"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian haach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haag"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hag",
"3": "",
"4": "hedged farmland"
},
"expansion": "German Hag (“hedged farmland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hage",
"3": "",
"4": "garden"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hage (“garden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kagʰom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kagʰom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cae",
"3": "",
"4": "field"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cae (“field”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caulae",
"3": "",
"4": "sheepfold, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulae (“sheepfold, enclosure”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кош",
"3": "",
"4": "tent"
},
"expansion": "Russian кош (koš, “tent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कक्ष",
"3": "",
"4": "curtain wall"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣa, “curtain wall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cau",
"3": "",
"4": "to clasp"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cau (“to clasp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "kahad",
"3": "",
"4": "may he seize"
},
"expansion": "Oscan kahad (“may he seize”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hawe, from Old English haga (“enclosure, hedge”), from Proto-Germanic *hagô (compare West Frisian haach, Dutch haag, German Hag (“hedged farmland”), Norwegian Bokmål hage (“garden”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰom (compare Welsh cae (“field”), Latin caulae (“sheepfold, enclosure”), cohum (“strap between plowbeam and yoke”), Russian кош (koš, “tent”), коша́ра (košára, “sheepfold”), Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣa, “curtain wall”)), from *kagʰ- 'to catch, grasp' (compare Welsh cau (“to clasp”), Oscan kahad (“may he seize”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haw (plural haws)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fruit of the hawthorn."
],
"links": [
[
"hawthorn",
"hawthorn"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hawthorn berry"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A hedge."
],
"links": [
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A hedge."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act II:",
"text": "wele not leaue a man of lawe,\nNor a paper worth a hawe,\nAnd make him worſe than a dawe,\nThat ſhall ſtand againſt Iacke Strawe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that has little value or importance; a whit or jot."
],
"links": [
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"whit",
"whit"
],
[
"jot",
"jot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Something that has little value or importance; a whit or jot."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hedge",
"word": "haag"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hedge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "haie"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
{
"categories": [
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː/1 syllable",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Eye",
"en:Laughter",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "interjectory"
},
"expansion": "interjectory",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hawian",
"t": "to observe, look"
},
"expansion": "Old English hawian (“to observe, look”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Assumed to be interjectory, but compare Old English hawian (“to observe, look”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haw",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: gee"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver, typically left."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hē",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "嗬"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "čehý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "linksom"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "dia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "hü (st)"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "wiśta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "ôa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "ôô"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "hăis"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "čihí"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sob",
"sense": "an instruction for a horse or other animal to turn towards the driver",
"word": "соб"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
{
"categories": [
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː/1 syllable",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Eye",
"en:Laughter",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gee haw whimmy diddle"
},
{
"word": "haw and gee"
},
{
"word": "haw and gee about"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "interjectory"
},
"expansion": "interjectory",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hawian",
"t": "to observe, look"
},
"expansion": "Old English hawian (“to observe, look”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Assumed to be interjectory, but compare Old English hawian (“to observe, look”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haws",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hawed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hawed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haw (third-person singular simple present haws, present participle hawing, simple past and past participle hawed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gee"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This horse won't haw when I tell him to.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn towards the driver, typically to the left."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) To turn towards the driver, typically to the left."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gee"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You may have to go to the front of the pack and physically haw the lead dog.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (an animal) to turn left."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
{
"categories": [
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː/1 syllable",
"en:Eye",
"en:Laughter",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English (denoting a discharge from the eye), of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to Etymology 2 above, describing a berry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "haw (countable and uncountable, plural haws)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The third eyelid, or nictitating membrane."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nictitating membrane",
"nictitating membrane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, anatomy) The third eyelid, or nictitating membrane."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A disease of the nictitating membrane."
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A disease of the nictitating membrane."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-haw.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-haw.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
}
],
"word": "haw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for haw meaning in English (19.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.