"hem and haw" meaning in English

See hem and haw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-us-hem_and_haw.ogg Forms: hems and haws [present, singular, third-person], hemming and hawing [participle, present], hemmed and hawed [participle, past], hemmed and hawed [past]
Etymology: hem + and + haw Head templates: {{en-verb|hem<> and haw<>}} hem and haw (third-person singular simple present hems and haws, present participle hemming and hawing, simple past and past participle hemmed and hawed)
  1. (idiomatic, US) To discuss, deliberate, or contemplate rather than taking action or making up one's mind. Tags: US, idiomatic Synonyms: hem and hah [dated] Related terms: ahem, beat around the bush, clear one's throat, pussyfoot, stall for time Translations (to contemplate rather than taking action): váhat [imperfective] (Czech), soutaa ja huovata (Finnish), jahkailla (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-hem_and_haw-en-verb-ui0LRTnf Categories (other): American English, English coordinated pairs, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations Disambiguation of English coordinated pairs: 77 23 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of 'to contemplate rather than taking action': 96 4
  2. To mumble and procrastinate in one's speech, especially with a reply to a hard question or with voicing a decision on a topical matter; to evade a question, giving vague answers; to equivocate or temporize. Synonyms: hacker [Britain, archaic, dialectal] Translations (to mumble and procrastinate in speech): nemoci se vymáčknout (Czech)
    Sense id: en-hem_and_haw-en-verb-PAV1EBz8 Disambiguation of 'to mumble and procrastinate in speech': 8 92

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "hem + and + haw",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hems and haws",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemming and hawing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemmed and hawed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemmed and hawed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hem<> and haw<>"
      },
      "expansion": "hem and haw (third-person singular simple present hems and haws, present participle hemming and hawing, simple past and past participle hemmed and hawed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English coordinated pairs",
          "parents": [
            "Coordinated pairs",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If you hem and haw long enough, someone else will do it first.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To discuss, deliberate, or contemplate rather than taking action or making up one's mind."
      ],
      "id": "en-hem_and_haw-en-verb-ui0LRTnf",
      "links": [
        [
          "discuss",
          "discuss"
        ],
        [
          "deliberate",
          "deliberate"
        ],
        [
          "contemplate",
          "contemplate"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, US) To discuss, deliberate, or contemplate rather than taking action or making up one's mind."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "ahem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "beat around the bush"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "clear one's throat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "pussyfoot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "word": "stall for time"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "hem and hah"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to contemplate rather than taking action",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "váhat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to contemplate rather than taking action",
          "word": "soutaa ja huovata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to contemplate rather than taking action",
          "word": "jahkailla"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, The People of the Abyss, by Jack London, Chapter 1",
          "text": "The man at the Chief Office hemmed and hawed. 'We make it a rule,' he explained, 'to give no information concerning our clients.' 'But in this case,' I urged, 'it is the client who requests you to give the information concerning himself.' Again he hemmed and hawed."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1959 July 15, Walt Kelly, Pogo (comic strip), →ISBN, page 58:",
          "text": "[Pogo:] How can you provide [someone] with scripts what tells him what to say all day long? […] / [Howland Owl:] It's a boon to humanity … How many dolts do you know who hems an' haws their way thru life? – I gives 'em talk.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mumble and procrastinate in one's speech, especially with a reply to a hard question or with voicing a decision on a topical matter; to evade a question, giving vague answers; to equivocate or temporize."
      ],
      "id": "en-hem_and_haw-en-verb-PAV1EBz8",
      "links": [
        [
          "mumble",
          "mumble#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "procrastinate",
          "procrastinate"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "topical",
          "topical"
        ],
        [
          "equivocate",
          "equivocate"
        ],
        [
          "temporize",
          "temporize"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "archaic",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "hacker"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to mumble and procrastinate in speech",
          "word": "nemoci se vymáčknout"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hem_and_haw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-hem_and_haw.ogg/En-us-hem_and_haw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-hem_and_haw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hem and haw"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English alliterative phrases",
    "English coordinated pairs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hem + and + haw",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hems and haws",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemming and hawing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemmed and hawed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemmed and hawed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hem<> and haw<>"
      },
      "expansion": "hem and haw (third-person singular simple present hems and haws, present participle hemming and hawing, simple past and past participle hemmed and hawed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ahem"
    },
    {
      "word": "beat around the bush"
    },
    {
      "word": "clear one's throat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pussyfoot"
    },
    {
      "word": "stall for time"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If you hem and haw long enough, someone else will do it first.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To discuss, deliberate, or contemplate rather than taking action or making up one's mind."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discuss",
          "discuss"
        ],
        [
          "deliberate",
          "deliberate"
        ],
        [
          "contemplate",
          "contemplate"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, US) To discuss, deliberate, or contemplate rather than taking action or making up one's mind."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, The People of the Abyss, by Jack London, Chapter 1",
          "text": "The man at the Chief Office hemmed and hawed. 'We make it a rule,' he explained, 'to give no information concerning our clients.' 'But in this case,' I urged, 'it is the client who requests you to give the information concerning himself.' Again he hemmed and hawed."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1959 July 15, Walt Kelly, Pogo (comic strip), →ISBN, page 58:",
          "text": "[Pogo:] How can you provide [someone] with scripts what tells him what to say all day long? […] / [Howland Owl:] It's a boon to humanity … How many dolts do you know who hems an' haws their way thru life? – I gives 'em talk.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mumble and procrastinate in one's speech, especially with a reply to a hard question or with voicing a decision on a topical matter; to evade a question, giving vague answers; to equivocate or temporize."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mumble",
          "mumble#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "procrastinate",
          "procrastinate"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "topical",
          "topical"
        ],
        [
          "equivocate",
          "equivocate"
        ],
        [
          "temporize",
          "temporize"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "archaic",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "hacker"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hem_and_haw.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-hem_and_haw.ogg/En-us-hem_and_haw.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-hem_and_haw.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "hem and hah"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to contemplate rather than taking action",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "váhat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to contemplate rather than taking action",
      "word": "soutaa ja huovata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to contemplate rather than taking action",
      "word": "jahkailla"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to mumble and procrastinate in speech",
      "word": "nemoci se vymáčknout"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hem and haw"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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