See hackney in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hackery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hackney cab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hackney carriage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "hackney chair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "hackney chairman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hackneydom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hackneyed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hackneyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hackneyman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hackney woman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hackney writer"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"hakeney",
"hakeney#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hakeneia",
"Hakeneia#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hakeneye",
"Hakeneye#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hackney",
"Hackney"
],
[
"Middlesex",
"Middlesex"
],
[
"London",
"London"
],
[
"England",
"England"
],
[
"United Kingdom",
"United Kingdom"
],
[
"haquenée",
"haquenee#Old_French"
],
[
"Latinized",
"Latinized"
],
[
"hakeneius",
"hakeneius#Latin"
],
[
"*Hacan īeġ",
"Reconstruction:Old English/Hacan ieg"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:hakeney",
"id": "horse-drawn carriage",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hackney\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"horse-drawn carriage\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"hackney\" id=\"English:_horse-drawn_carriage\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hakeney",
"t": "small horse, often hired out"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hakeney (“small horse, often hired out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "haquenee",
"3": "haquenée",
"t": "ambling mare for ladies"
},
"expansion": "Old French haquenée (“ambling mare for ladies”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*Hacan īeġ",
"lit": "Hook’s Island",
"t": "Haca’s Island"
},
"expansion": "Old English *Hacan īeġ (“Haca’s Island”, literally “Hook’s Island”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:hakeney",
"id": "horse-drawn carriage",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English hakeney (“small horse, often hired out”), probably from Hakeneia, Hakeneye (“Hackney, formerly a village in Middlesex and now a borough of London, England, in the United Kingdom”) (as the surrounding meadows were used for grazing horses before sale; whence Old French haquenée (“ambling mare for ladies”), Latinized in England to hakeneius), from Old English *Hacan īeġ (“Haca’s Island”, literally “Hook’s Island”).\nThe adjective and verb are derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hackneys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hackney (countable and uncountable, plural hackneys)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"hack",
"ney"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A horse suitable for riding; specifically, a strong medium-sized horse with a high-stepping trot, often used in harness competitions; also, such horses collectively as a breed."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-noun-3GbWROLW",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse#Noun"
],
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
],
[
"riding",
"ride#Verb"
],
[
"strong",
"strong#Adjective"
],
[
"medium-sized",
"medium-sized"
],
[
"high-stepping",
"high-stepping"
],
[
"trot",
"trot#Noun"
],
[
"used",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"harness",
"harness#Noun"
],
[
"competition",
"competition"
],
[
"collectively",
"collectively"
],
[
"breed",
"breed#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, archaic or historical) A horse suitable for riding; specifically, a strong medium-sized horse with a high-stepping trot, often used in harness competitions; also, such horses collectively as a breed."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "79 7 3 2 3 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "naemen kon",
"sense": "horse suitable for riding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наемен кон"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 7 3 2 3 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "horse suitable for riding",
"word": "ratsu"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 7 3 2 3 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "horse suitable for riding",
"word": "ratsuhevonen"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 7 3 2 3 2 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "horse suitable for riding",
"word": "haquenée"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 7 3 3 1 1 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "strong medium-sized horse with a high-stepping trot; such horses collectively as a breed",
"word": "hackney"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 7 3 3 1 1 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "strong medium-sized horse with a high-stepping trot; such horses collectively as a breed",
"word": "hackney"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 1 4 11 9 4 2 3 13 2 2 8 7 1 2 1 1 1 7 3 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 5 13 10 3 1 5 10 1 1 10 8 1 2 1 1 1 10 1 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 4 12 9 3 1 3 8 2 4 8 7 2 2 1 2 4 8 3 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "5 1 4 15 11 4 1 4 8 1 1 11 8 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "5 1 4 16 11 4 1 5 8 1 1 11 8 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 3 12 8 3 1 3 15 2 2 8 6 2 2 1 2 2 7 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 4 10 11 4 2 3 11 3 2 6 8 2 2 1 3 2 9 2 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 3 11 12 4 2 3 9 2 2 7 9 2 2 1 2 2 10 2 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 11 13 5 3 2 2 4 3 7 8 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse breeds",
"orig": "en:Horse breeds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horse which is hired out."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-noun-nBgUxmEp",
"links": [
[
"hired out",
"hire out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, countable, historical)",
"A horse which is hired out."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hireling"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 62 22 3 1 3 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "horse which is hired out",
"word": "vuokrahevonen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 2 8 15 2 1 2 9 1 1 6 11 1 1 1 1 1 13 1 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 4 10 11 4 2 3 11 3 2 6 8 2 2 1 3 2 9 2 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 3 10 14 4 2 3 11 2 2 6 8 2 2 1 2 2 9 2 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 3 10 13 4 2 3 10 2 2 6 7 2 2 2 2 2 8 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 3 11 12 4 2 3 9 2 2 7 9 2 2 1 2 2 10 2 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 4 27 4 4 0 3 2 2 5 23 2 2 0 2 2 2 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carriages",
"orig": "en:Carriages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
107,
114
]
],
"ref": "1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIV, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 186:",
"text": "\"Mamma would die if she knew. The boy,\" replied Georgiana, \"walked with us to Oxford Street, and we took a hackney-coach. Will Mrs. Gooch ever forgive us for getting out of it at her door?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In full hackney carriage, hackney coach: a horse-drawn carriage which is hired out."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-noun-en:Q3273735",
"links": [
[
"hackney carriage",
"hackney carriage"
],
[
"coach",
"coach#Noun"
],
[
"horse-drawn",
"horse-drawn"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, countable, historical)",
"In full hackney carriage, hackney coach: a horse-drawn carriage which is hired out."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q3273735"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q3273735"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "quoted in 1972, Pat Rogers, Grub Street: Studies in a Subculture (page 384)",
"text": "Not that the existence of Grub street is to be doubted: it was, indeed, a grim actuality, and many a garreter realised by experience / How unhappy's the fate / To live by one's pate / And to be forced to write hackney for bread."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Writing which is dull or follows a predictable formula, produced so the writer can be paid rather than as a creative work; literary hackwork."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-noun-E43zZgH2",
"links": [
[
"Writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"dull",
"dull#Adjective"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"predictable",
"predictable#Adjective"
],
[
"formula",
"formula"
],
[
"produced",
"produce#Verb"
],
[
"writer",
"writer"
],
[
"paid",
"pay#Verb"
],
[
"creative",
"creative#Adjective"
],
[
"work",
"work#Noun"
],
[
"literary",
"literary"
],
[
"hackwork",
"hackwork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(uncountable, archaic) Writing which is dull or follows a predictable formula, produced so the writer can be paid rather than as a creative work; literary hackwork."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 3 85 4 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "writing which is dull or follows a predictable formula",
"word": "kulunut kirjoitelma"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 3 85 4 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "writing which is dull or follows a predictable formula",
"word": "tusinateksti"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A person who does menial work; a drudge, a hireling, a lackey."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-noun-2xNWdG9l",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"menial",
"menial#Adjective"
],
[
"drudge",
"drudge#Noun"
],
[
"hireling",
"hireling"
],
[
"lackey",
"lackey#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(countable, obsolete)",
"A person who does menial work; a drudge, a hireling, a lackey."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A person or thing that is exploited."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-noun-ZXbvz3rV",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"exploited",
"exploit#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(countable, obsolete)",
"A person or thing that is exploited."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 1 4 11 9 4 2 3 14 2 2 8 7 1 2 1 1 1 7 2 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 4 11 9 4 2 3 13 2 2 8 7 1 2 1 1 1 7 3 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 3 12 8 3 1 3 15 2 2 8 6 2 2 1 2 2 7 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 4 10 11 4 2 3 11 3 2 6 8 2 2 1 3 2 9 2 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 3 10 14 4 2 3 11 2 2 6 8 2 2 1 2 2 9 2 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prostitute."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-noun-NiVr4rC1",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(countable, obsolete)",
"(derogatory) A prostitute."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"word": "abandons"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"humorous"
],
"word": "alley cat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Egypt"
],
"word": "almah"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "bangtail"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
],
"word": "Bankside lady"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "bargirl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "beotch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "blouze"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "blowen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "blowsabella"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Cockney",
"slang"
],
"word": "brass nail"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
],
"word": "brasser"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Cockney",
"slang"
],
"word": "brass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "broad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "business girl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "calico queen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "callet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "cat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "chippy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "chromo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "coaster"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cockatrice"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "cocotte"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "comfort girl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"historical",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "comfort woman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "commoner"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
],
"word": "Covent Garden nun"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "creature of the night"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "croshabell"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "daughter of joy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"dated"
],
"word": "dollymop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "doxy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "drab"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Dutch widow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "escort"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "fille de joie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "flap"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "floozie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "fornicatrix"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "frail sister"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"British",
"dated",
"slang"
],
"word": "Fulham virgin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gamester"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gay lady"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"slang"
],
"word": "geebag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gillian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "gill"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "girl of the game"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated",
"offensive",
"slang"
],
"word": "girl rented overnight"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "good-time girl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Philippines"
],
"word": "GRO"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hackney"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "harlot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"dated"
],
"word": "Haymarket ware"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hireling"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "'ho"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "hoer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "hoe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "hook"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "hooker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "hustler"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "Japayuki-san"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "karayuki-san"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "laced mutton"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "lady of leisure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "lady of light virtue"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "lady of pleasure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "lady of the evening"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "lady of the game"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "lady of the night"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "lightskirt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "loose woman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "meat puppet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "mermaid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "minx"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "mob"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "moll"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "mort wap-apace"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Britain",
"Ireland",
"slang"
],
"word": "mot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "mud kicker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "mud-kicker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "mudkicker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "musk cat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "mutton"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
],
"word": "nun"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nymph of darkness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nymph of the pavé"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nymph of the pavement"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated",
"historical",
"slang"
],
"word": "painted lady"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "Paphian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "party girl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "pavement princess"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "perdita"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "pimpette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pretty horsebreaker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "priestess of Venus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "pro skirt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "prossie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "prossy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "pross"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "prostie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "prostitute"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "prostitutor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "prosty"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "prozzie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "prozzy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "pro"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "public woman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pucelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "puella publica"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pug"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"informal",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "pussygirl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "puta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "put"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "quail"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "quean"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "quene"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "quiff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ribibe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "scrubber"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "sex labourer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "sex worker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nonce-word",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "skainsmate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "skivvy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "slag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Britain",
"Ireland",
"slang"
],
"word": "slapper"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "slit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "slut"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "sodomitess"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "soiled dove"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "stem siren"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "stew"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US",
"slang"
],
"word": "street taco"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "strumpet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "succubus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "tart"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"South-Asia",
"historical"
],
"word": "tawaif"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US",
"slang"
],
"word": "thotty"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US",
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"word": "thot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tib"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "tom"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "treddle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "trick turner"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "trollop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "trug"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "trull"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tweak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "vice girl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "wanton"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wapping dell"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wapping moll"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wapping mort"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "wench"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "whore"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of easy virtue"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of ill fame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of ill repute"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of the night"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of the street"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of the town"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "working girl"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhækni/",
"tags": [
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"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hackney.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-hackney.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækni"
}
],
"word": "hackney"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"hakeney",
"hakeney#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hakeneia",
"Hakeneia#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hakeneye",
"Hakeneye#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hackney",
"Hackney"
],
[
"Middlesex",
"Middlesex"
],
[
"London",
"London"
],
[
"England",
"England"
],
[
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"United Kingdom"
],
[
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"haquenee#Old_French"
],
[
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"Latinized"
],
[
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"hakeneius#Latin"
],
[
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]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:hakeney",
"id": "horse-drawn carriage",
"tree": "1"
},
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"expansion": "noun",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hakeney",
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},
"expansion": "Middle English hakeney (“small horse, often hired out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "haquenee",
"3": "haquenée",
"t": "ambling mare for ladies"
},
"expansion": "Old French haquenée (“ambling mare for ladies”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*Hacan īeġ",
"lit": "Hook’s Island",
"t": "Haca’s Island"
},
"expansion": "Old English *Hacan īeġ (“Haca’s Island”, literally “Hook’s Island”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:hakeney",
"id": "horse-drawn carriage",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English hakeney (“small horse, often hired out”), probably from Hakeneia, Hakeneye (“Hackney, formerly a village in Middlesex and now a borough of London, England, in the United Kingdom”) (as the surrounding meadows were used for grazing horses before sale; whence Old French haquenée (“ambling mare for ladies”), Latinized in England to hakeneius), from Old English *Hacan īeġ (“Haca’s Island”, literally “Hook’s Island”).\nThe adjective and verb are derived from the noun.",
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "hackney (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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"ney"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
7
]
],
"text": "hackney authors",
"type": "example"
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{
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28
]
],
"ref": "a. 1685, Wentworth Dillon, 4th Earl of Roscommon, The Ghost of the old House of Commons to the new one appointed to meet at Oxford:",
"text": "his accumulative and hackney tongue",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of hackneyed (“of speech or writing, a phrase, etc.: uninteresting and unoriginal from being repeated too often”)."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-adj-vZCha6et",
"links": [
[
"hackneyed",
"hackneyed#English"
],
[
"speech",
"speech#Noun"
],
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
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"phrase#Noun"
],
[
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"uninteresting"
],
[
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"unoriginal#Adjective"
],
[
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"repeat#Verb"
],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clichéd"
},
{
"word": "tired"
},
{
"word": "trite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "banal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "bathetic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "bromidic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "cheesy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "stock"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "clichéd"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "commonplace"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "corny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "dog-eared"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "hackneyed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "hoary"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "overdone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "overused"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "overworked"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "pat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "played out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "shopworn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "stale"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "threadbare"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "timeworn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "tired"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "trite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "warmed-over"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "well-worn"
},
{
"extra": "(“of speech or writing, a phrase, etc.: uninteresting and unoriginal from being repeated too often”).",
"tags": [
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"synonym-of"
],
"word": "hackneyed"
}
],
"tags": [
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"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Commonplace, usual; also, frequent."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-adj-TjzYZNf7",
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[
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"commonplace#Adjective"
],
[
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"usual#Adjective"
],
[
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"frequent#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Commonplace, usual; also, frequent."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhækni/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hackney.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-hackney.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækni"
}
],
"word": "hackney"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"hakeney",
"hakeney#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hakeneia",
"Hakeneia#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hakeneye",
"Hakeneye#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hackney",
"Hackney"
],
[
"Middlesex",
"Middlesex"
],
[
"London",
"London"
],
[
"England",
"England"
],
[
"United Kingdom",
"United Kingdom"
],
[
"haquenée",
"haquenee#Old_French"
],
[
"Latinized",
"Latinized"
],
[
"hakeneius",
"hakeneius#Latin"
],
[
"*Hacan īeġ",
"Reconstruction:Old English/Hacan ieg"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:hakeney",
"id": "horse-drawn carriage",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hackney\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"horse-drawn carriage\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"hackney\" id=\"English:_horse-drawn_carriage\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hakeney",
"t": "small horse, often hired out"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hakeney (“small horse, often hired out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "haquenee",
"3": "haquenée",
"t": "ambling mare for ladies"
},
"expansion": "Old French haquenée (“ambling mare for ladies”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*Hacan īeġ",
"lit": "Hook’s Island",
"t": "Haca’s Island"
},
"expansion": "Old English *Hacan īeġ (“Haca’s Island”, literally “Hook’s Island”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:hakeney",
"id": "horse-drawn carriage",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English hakeney (“small horse, often hired out”), probably from Hakeneia, Hakeneye (“Hackney, formerly a village in Middlesex and now a borough of London, England, in the United Kingdom”) (as the surrounding meadows were used for grazing horses before sale; whence Old French haquenée (“ambling mare for ladies”), Latinized in England to hakeneius), from Old English *Hacan īeġ (“Haca’s Island”, literally “Hook’s Island”).\nThe adjective and verb are derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hackneys",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hackneying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hackneyed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hackneyed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hackney (third-person singular simple present hackneys, present participle hackneying, simple past and past participle hackneyed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"hack",
"ney"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "hack"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make (something) uninteresting and unoriginal through frequent repetition; to make (something) trite."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-CNCum6yA",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"uninteresting",
"uninteresting"
],
[
"unoriginal",
"unoriginal#Adjective"
],
[
"frequent",
"frequent#Adjective"
],
[
"repetition",
"repetition"
],
[
"trite",
"trite#Adjective"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(chiefly passive voice, figurative) To make (something) uninteresting and unoriginal through frequent repetition; to make (something) trite."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 1 1 1 2 2 0 1 4 8 1 4 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to make (something) uninteresting or unoriginal through frequent repetition",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "kuluttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 1 1 2 2 0 1 4 8 1 4 5",
"code": "fi",
"english": "corresponding to passive usage",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to make (something) uninteresting or unoriginal through frequent repetition",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translation": "corresponding to passive usage",
"word": "kulua"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 1 1 2 2 0 1 4 8 1 4 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tsukaifurusu",
"sense": "to make (something) uninteresting or unoriginal through frequent repetition",
"word": "使い古す"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To use (a horse) for ordinary riding."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-IypRRBw0",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#Noun"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary#Adjective"
],
[
"riding",
"riding#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"To use (a horse) for ordinary riding."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To transport (someone) on an ordinary riding horse."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-dVPiaV7T",
"links": [
[
"transport",
"transport#Verb"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(passive voice, rare) To transport (someone) on an ordinary riding horse."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 2 8 15 2 1 2 9 1 1 6 11 1 1 1 1 1 13 1 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 4 27 4 4 0 3 2 2 5 23 2 2 0 2 2 2 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carriages",
"orig": "en:Carriages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
99
]
],
"ref": "1785, William Cowper, The Task:",
"text": "[…] To her, who, frugal only that her thrift / May feed excesses she can ill afford, / Is hackneyed home unlackeyed; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To transport (someone) in a hackney carriage; also (followed by the dummy pronoun it), to ride in or on a hackney carriage."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-iALlyK8b",
"links": [
[
"hackney carriage",
"hackney carriage"
],
[
"dummy pronoun",
"dummy pronoun"
],
[
"it",
"it#Pronoun"
],
[
"ride",
"ride#Verb"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(passive voice, rare) To transport (someone) in a hackney carriage; also (followed by the dummy pronoun it), to ride in or on a hackney carriage."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cause (someone, or their mind, etc.) to be less refined or sensitive; to blunt, to coarsen."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-6jVfabSk",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"mind",
"mind#Noun"
],
[
"less",
"less#Adjective"
],
[
"refined",
"refined#Adjective"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive#Adjective"
],
[
"blunt",
"blunt#Verb"
],
[
"coarsen",
"coarsen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"To cause (someone, or their mind, etc.) to be less refined or sensitive; to blunt, to coarsen."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To give or offer (something) for money; also (also reflexive), to hire (oneself, or something) out for money."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-hF9swP2T",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give#Verb"
],
[
"offer",
"offer#Verb"
],
[
"money",
"money#Noun"
],
[
"hire",
"hire#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"To give or offer (something) for money; also (also reflexive), to hire (oneself, or something) out for money."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To prostitute (someone)."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-ELPTG8RG",
"links": [
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"To prostitute (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To hurry or rush (someone or something)."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-iEyjyrjn",
"links": [
[
"hurry",
"hurry#Verb"
],
[
"rush",
"rush#Verb"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"(chiefly passive voice) To hurry or rush (someone or something)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To treat or use (a person) as a menial worker."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-kWv~Byzd",
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat#Verb"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"menial",
"menial#Adjective"
],
[
"worker",
"worker"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"(chiefly passive voice) To treat or use (a person) as a menial worker."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 2 8 15 2 1 2 9 1 1 6 11 1 1 1 1 1 13 1 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Followed by in: of a person: to be made experienced or used to (something); to become accustomed or habituated."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb--xhKkqk9",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"in",
"in#Preposition"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"experienced",
"experienced#Adjective"
],
[
"used to",
"used to#Adjective"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"accustomed",
"accustomed#Adjective"
],
[
"habituate",
"habituate"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"(chiefly passive voice, derogatory) Followed by in: of a person: to be made experienced or used to (something); to become accustomed or habituated."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To use a horse for ordinary riding."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-LjRrqrz5",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete)",
"To use a horse for ordinary riding."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 2 8 15 2 1 2 9 1 1 6 11 1 1 1 1 1 13 1 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 3 11 12 4 2 3 9 2 2 7 9 2 2 1 2 2 10 2 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Followed by at: of a person or thing: to be hurried or rushed towards something."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-Preu8tp~",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at#Preposition"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete)",
"(chiefly passive voice) Followed by at: of a person or thing: to be hurried or rushed towards something."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To treat or use a person as a menial worker."
],
"id": "en-hackney-en-verb-7SPxMvlv",
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete)",
"(chiefly passive voice) To treat or use a person as a menial worker."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhækni/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hackney.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-hackney.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækni"
}
],
"word": "hackney"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ækni",
"Rhymes:English/ækni/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"en:Carriages",
"en:Horse breeds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hack"
},
{
"word": "hackery"
},
{
"word": "hackney cab"
},
{
"word": "hackney carriage"
},
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "hackney chair"
},
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "hackney chairman"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hackneydom"
},
{
"word": "hackneyed"
},
{
"word": "hackneyer"
},
{
"word": "hackneyman"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hackney woman"
},
{
"word": "hackney writer"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"hakeney",
"hakeney#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hakeneia",
"Hakeneia#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hakeneye",
"Hakeneye#Middle_English"
],
[
"Hackney",
"Hackney"
],
[
"Middlesex",
"Middlesex"
],
[
"London",
"London"
],
[
"England",
"England"
],
[
"United Kingdom",
"United Kingdom"
],
[
"haquenée",
"haquenee#Old_French"
],
[
"Latinized",
"Latinized"
],
[
"hakeneius",
"hakeneius#Latin"
],
[
"*Hacan īeġ",
"Reconstruction:Old English/Hacan ieg"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:hakeney",
"id": "horse-drawn carriage",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hackney\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"horse-drawn carriage\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"hackney\" id=\"English:_horse-drawn_carriage\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hakeney",
"t": "small horse, often hired out"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hakeney (“small horse, often hired out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "haquenee",
"3": "haquenée",
"t": "ambling mare for ladies"
},
"expansion": "Old French haquenée (“ambling mare for ladies”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*Hacan īeġ",
"lit": "Hook’s Island",
"t": "Haca’s Island"
},
"expansion": "Old English *Hacan īeġ (“Haca’s Island”, literally “Hook’s Island”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:hakeney",
"id": "horse-drawn carriage",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English hakeney (“small horse, often hired out”), probably from Hakeneia, Hakeneye (“Hackney, formerly a village in Middlesex and now a borough of London, England, in the United Kingdom”) (as the surrounding meadows were used for grazing horses before sale; whence Old French haquenée (“ambling mare for ladies”), Latinized in England to hakeneius), from Old English *Hacan īeġ (“Haca’s Island”, literally “Hook’s Island”).\nThe adjective and verb are derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hackneys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hackney (countable and uncountable, plural hackneys)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"hack",
"ney"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A horse suitable for riding; specifically, a strong medium-sized horse with a high-stepping trot, often used in harness competitions; also, such horses collectively as a breed."
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse#Noun"
],
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
],
[
"riding",
"ride#Verb"
],
[
"strong",
"strong#Adjective"
],
[
"medium-sized",
"medium-sized"
],
[
"high-stepping",
"high-stepping"
],
[
"trot",
"trot#Noun"
],
[
"used",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"harness",
"harness#Noun"
],
[
"competition",
"competition"
],
[
"collectively",
"collectively"
],
[
"breed",
"breed#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, archaic or historical) A horse suitable for riding; specifically, a strong medium-sized horse with a high-stepping trot, often used in harness competitions; also, such horses collectively as a breed."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A horse which is hired out."
],
"links": [
[
"hired out",
"hire out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, countable, historical)",
"A horse which is hired out."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hireling"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
107,
114
]
],
"ref": "1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIV, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 186:",
"text": "\"Mamma would die if she knew. The boy,\" replied Georgiana, \"walked with us to Oxford Street, and we took a hackney-coach. Will Mrs. Gooch ever forgive us for getting out of it at her door?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In full hackney carriage, hackney coach: a horse-drawn carriage which is hired out."
],
"links": [
[
"hackney carriage",
"hackney carriage"
],
[
"coach",
"coach#Noun"
],
[
"horse-drawn",
"horse-drawn"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, countable, historical)",
"In full hackney carriage, hackney coach: a horse-drawn carriage which is hired out."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q3273735"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q3273735"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "quoted in 1972, Pat Rogers, Grub Street: Studies in a Subculture (page 384)",
"text": "Not that the existence of Grub street is to be doubted: it was, indeed, a grim actuality, and many a garreter realised by experience / How unhappy's the fate / To live by one's pate / And to be forced to write hackney for bread."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Writing which is dull or follows a predictable formula, produced so the writer can be paid rather than as a creative work; literary hackwork."
],
"links": [
[
"Writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"dull",
"dull#Adjective"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"predictable",
"predictable#Adjective"
],
[
"formula",
"formula"
],
[
"produced",
"produce#Verb"
],
[
"writer",
"writer"
],
[
"paid",
"pay#Verb"
],
[
"creative",
"creative#Adjective"
],
[
"work",
"work#Noun"
],
[
"literary",
"literary"
],
[
"hackwork",
"hackwork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(uncountable, archaic) Writing which is dull or follows a predictable formula, produced so the writer can be paid rather than as a creative work; literary hackwork."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who does menial work; a drudge, a hireling, a lackey."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"menial",
"menial#Adjective"
],
[
"drudge",
"drudge#Noun"
],
[
"hireling",
"hireling"
],
[
"lackey",
"lackey#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(countable, obsolete)",
"A person who does menial work; a drudge, a hireling, a lackey."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A person or thing that is exploited."
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"exploited",
"exploit#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(countable, obsolete)",
"A person or thing that is exploited."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A prostitute."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(countable, obsolete)",
"(derogatory) A prostitute."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"word": "abandons"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"humorous"
],
"word": "alley cat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Egypt"
],
"word": "almah"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "bangtail"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
],
"word": "Bankside lady"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "bargirl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "beotch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "blouze"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "blowen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "blowsabella"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Cockney",
"slang"
],
"word": "brass nail"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
],
"word": "brasser"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Cockney",
"slang"
],
"word": "brass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "broad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "business girl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "calico queen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "callet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "cat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "chippy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "chromo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "coaster"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cockatrice"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "cocotte"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "comfort girl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"historical",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "comfort woman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "commoner"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
],
"word": "Covent Garden nun"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "creature of the night"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "croshabell"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "daughter of joy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"dated"
],
"word": "dollymop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "doxy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "drab"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Dutch widow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "escort"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "fille de joie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "flap"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "floozie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "fornicatrix"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "frail sister"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"British",
"dated",
"slang"
],
"word": "Fulham virgin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gamester"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gay lady"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"slang"
],
"word": "geebag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gillian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "gill"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "girl of the game"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated",
"offensive",
"slang"
],
"word": "girl rented overnight"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "good-time girl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Philippines"
],
"word": "GRO"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hackney"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "harlot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"dated"
],
"word": "Haymarket ware"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hireling"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "'ho"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "hoer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "hoe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "hook"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "hooker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "hustler"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "Japayuki-san"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "karayuki-san"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "laced mutton"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "lady of leisure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "lady of light virtue"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "lady of pleasure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "lady of the evening"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "lady of the game"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "lady of the night"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "lightskirt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "loose woman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "meat puppet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "mermaid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "minx"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "mob"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"word": "moll"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "mort wap-apace"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Britain",
"Ireland",
"slang"
],
"word": "mot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "mud kicker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "mud-kicker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "mudkicker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "musk cat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "mutton"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
],
"word": "nun"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nymph of darkness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nymph of the pavé"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nymph of the pavement"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated",
"historical",
"slang"
],
"word": "painted lady"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "Paphian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "party girl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "pavement princess"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "perdita"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "pimpette"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pretty horsebreaker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "priestess of Venus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "pro skirt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "prossie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "prossy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "pross"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "prostie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "prostitute"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "prostitutor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "prosty"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "prozzie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "prozzy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "pro"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "public woman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pucelle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "puella publica"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pug"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "punk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"informal",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "pussygirl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "puta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "put"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "quail"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "quean"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "quene"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "quiff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ribibe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "scrubber"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "sex labourer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "sex worker"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nonce-word",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "skainsmate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "skivvy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "slag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"Britain",
"Ireland",
"slang"
],
"word": "slapper"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "slit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "slut"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "sodomitess"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "soiled dove"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "stem siren"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "stew"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US",
"slang"
],
"word": "street taco"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "strumpet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "succubus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "tart"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"South-Asia",
"historical"
],
"word": "tawaif"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US",
"slang"
],
"word": "thotty"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"US",
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"word": "thot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tib"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "tom"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "treddle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "trick turner"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "trollop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "trug"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "trull"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tweak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"word": "vice girl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "wanton"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wapping dell"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wapping moll"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wapping mort"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "wench"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "whore"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of easy virtue"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of ill fame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of ill repute"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of the night"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of the street"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "woman of the town"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:prostitute",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "working girl"
}
],
"tags": [
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"derogatory",
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"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
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"tags": [
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{
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "naemen kon",
"sense": "horse suitable for riding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наемен кон"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "horse suitable for riding",
"word": "ratsu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "horse suitable for riding",
"word": "ratsuhevonen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "horse suitable for riding",
"word": "haquenée"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "strong medium-sized horse with a high-stepping trot; such horses collectively as a breed",
"word": "hackney"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "strong medium-sized horse with a high-stepping trot; such horses collectively as a breed",
"word": "hackney"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "horse which is hired out",
"word": "vuokrahevonen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "writing which is dull or follows a predictable formula",
"word": "kulunut kirjoitelma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "writing which is dull or follows a predictable formula",
"word": "tusinateksti"
}
],
"word": "hackney"
}
{
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"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
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"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ækni",
"Rhymes:English/ækni/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"en:Carriages",
"en:Horse breeds"
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"hakeney#Middle_English"
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[
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],
[
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],
[
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[
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[
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"London"
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[
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],
[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ang",
"3": "*Hacan īeġ",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
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{
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"name": "lg"
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{
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"id": "horse-drawn carriage",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English hakeney (“small horse, often hired out”), probably from Hakeneia, Hakeneye (“Hackney, formerly a village in Middlesex and now a borough of London, England, in the United Kingdom”) (as the surrounding meadows were used for grazing horses before sale; whence Old French haquenée (“ambling mare for ladies”), Latinized in England to hakeneius), from Old English *Hacan īeġ (“Haca’s Island”, literally “Hook’s Island”).\nThe adjective and verb are derived from the noun.",
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"pos": "adj",
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"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
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],
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28
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"hackneyed",
"hackneyed#English"
],
[
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"speech#Noun"
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[
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"writing#Noun"
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[
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"phrase#Noun"
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[
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"uninteresting"
],
[
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"unoriginal#Adjective"
],
[
"repeated",
"repeat#Verb"
],
[
"often",
"often#Adverb"
]
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],
"synonyms": [
{
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},
{
"word": "tired"
},
{
"word": "trite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "banal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "bathetic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "bromidic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "cheesy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "stock"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "clichéd"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "commonplace"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "corny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "dog-eared"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "hackneyed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "hoary"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "overdone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "overused"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "overworked"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "pat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "played out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "shopworn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "stale"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "threadbare"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "timeworn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "tired"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "trite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "warmed-over"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hackneyed",
"word": "well-worn"
},
{
"extra": "(“of speech or writing, a phrase, etc.: uninteresting and unoriginal from being repeated too often”).",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "hackneyed"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Commonplace, usual; also, frequent."
],
"links": [
[
"Commonplace",
"commonplace#Adjective"
],
[
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"usual#Adjective"
],
[
"frequent",
"frequent#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Commonplace, usual; also, frequent."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"tags": [
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"Received-Pronunciation"
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"tags": [
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"word": "hackney"
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{
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"English entries with etymon",
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"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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[
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[
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],
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"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
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"tags": [
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"senses": [
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"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"uninteresting",
"uninteresting"
],
[
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[
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"frequent#Adjective"
],
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"repetition"
],
[
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"trite#Adjective"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(chiefly passive voice, figurative) To make (something) uninteresting and unoriginal through frequent repetition; to make (something) trite."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To use (a horse) for ordinary riding."
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#Noun"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary#Adjective"
],
[
"riding",
"riding#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"To use (a horse) for ordinary riding."
],
"tags": [
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"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To transport (someone) on an ordinary riding horse."
],
"links": [
[
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"transport#Verb"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(passive voice, rare) To transport (someone) on an ordinary riding horse."
],
"tags": [
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"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations",
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"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
"ref": "1785, William Cowper, The Task:",
"text": "[…] To her, who, frugal only that her thrift / May feed excesses she can ill afford, / Is hackneyed home unlackeyed; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To transport (someone) in a hackney carriage; also (followed by the dummy pronoun it), to ride in or on a hackney carriage."
],
"links": [
[
"hackney carriage",
"hackney carriage"
],
[
"dummy pronoun",
"dummy pronoun"
],
[
"it",
"it#Pronoun"
],
[
"ride",
"ride#Verb"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(passive voice, rare) To transport (someone) in a hackney carriage; also (followed by the dummy pronoun it), to ride in or on a hackney carriage."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (someone, or their mind, etc.) to be less refined or sensitive; to blunt, to coarsen."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"mind",
"mind#Noun"
],
[
"less",
"less#Adjective"
],
[
"refined",
"refined#Adjective"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive#Adjective"
],
[
"blunt",
"blunt#Verb"
],
[
"coarsen",
"coarsen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"To cause (someone, or their mind, etc.) to be less refined or sensitive; to blunt, to coarsen."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English reflexive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To give or offer (something) for money; also (also reflexive), to hire (oneself, or something) out for money."
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give#Verb"
],
[
"offer",
"offer#Verb"
],
[
"money",
"money#Noun"
],
[
"hire",
"hire#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"To give or offer (something) for money; also (also reflexive), to hire (oneself, or something) out for money."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To prostitute (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"To prostitute (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To hurry or rush (someone or something)."
],
"links": [
[
"hurry",
"hurry#Verb"
],
[
"rush",
"rush#Verb"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"(chiefly passive voice) To hurry or rush (someone or something)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To treat or use (a person) as a menial worker."
],
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat#Verb"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"menial",
"menial#Adjective"
],
[
"worker",
"worker"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"(chiefly passive voice) To treat or use (a person) as a menial worker."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Followed by in: of a person: to be made experienced or used to (something); to become accustomed or habituated."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"in",
"in#Preposition"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"experienced",
"experienced#Adjective"
],
[
"used to",
"used to#Adjective"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"accustomed",
"accustomed#Adjective"
],
[
"habituate",
"habituate"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive)",
"(obsolete)",
"(figurative)",
"(chiefly passive voice, derogatory) Followed by in: of a person: to be made experienced or used to (something); to become accustomed or habituated."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To use a horse for ordinary riding."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete)",
"To use a horse for ordinary riding."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Followed by at: of a person or thing: to be hurried or rushed towards something."
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at#Preposition"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete)",
"(chiefly passive voice) Followed by at: of a person or thing: to be hurried or rushed towards something."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To treat or use a person as a menial worker."
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete)",
"(chiefly passive voice) To treat or use a person as a menial worker."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhækni/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hackney.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hackney.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-hackney.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-hackney.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækni"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to make (something) uninteresting or unoriginal through frequent repetition",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "kuluttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "corresponding to passive usage",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to make (something) uninteresting or unoriginal through frequent repetition",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translation": "corresponding to passive usage",
"word": "kulua"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tsukaifurusu",
"sense": "to make (something) uninteresting or unoriginal through frequent repetition",
"word": "使い古す"
}
],
"word": "hackney"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hackney meaning in English (42.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.