See gunge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See gong.",
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"extra": "an outhouse",
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"Alternative form of gong: an outhouse."
],
"id": "en-gunge-en-noun-412Los1H",
"links": [
[
"gong",
"gong#English"
],
[
"outhouse",
"outhouse"
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],
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"(obsolete) Alternative form of gong: an outhouse."
],
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}
{
"derived": [
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "First attested around 1935-40. Probably an alteration of gunk.",
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{
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],
"lang": "English",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, A. S. Byatt, The Virgin in The Garden, Vintage International, published 1992, page 390:",
"text": "Have I got trails of gunge on these frills?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A viscous or sticky substance, particularly an unpleasant one of vague or unknown composition; goo; gunk."
],
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"links": [
[
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],
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"(British) A viscous or sticky substance, particularly an unpleasant one of vague or unknown composition; goo; gunk."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "goo"
},
{
"word": "goop"
},
{
"word": "grunge"
},
{
"word": "gunk"
},
{
"word": "slime"
}
],
"tags": [
"British",
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{
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Organic chemistry",
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{
"_dis": "7 12 57 12 3 8",
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{
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{
"_dis": "5 5 75 7 4 3",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "11 January 1979, Dr Bernard Dixon (editor), \"Grains between the stars account for spectra\", in New Scientist",
"text": "They call this solid material tholin (after the Greek word for muddy), but it seems likely that chemists will continue to call this rather familiar material “gunge.”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tholin."
],
"id": "en-gunge-en-noun-L94cLicw",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"Tholin",
"tholin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, informal) Tholin."
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"tags": [
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʌnd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunge.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌndʒ"
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"word": "gunge"
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{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "First attested around 1935-40. Probably an alteration of gunk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gunges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gunging",
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"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "gunged",
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},
{
"form": "gunged",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To clog with gunge."
],
"id": "en-gunge-en-verb-lqEcXCDY",
"links": [
[
"up",
"up#English"
],
[
"clog",
"clog"
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],
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"(often with up) To clog with gunge."
],
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"often",
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{
"ref": "2012, Simon Packham, The Bex Factor:",
"text": "I've been gunged on children's TV, hung out with some actors off that soap Dad used to watch, done a photoshoot for a major highstreet fashion outlet and now here we are on the red carpet, outside the cinema in Leicester Square […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with gunge."
],
"id": "en-gunge-en-verb-ra76Q57s",
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) To cover with gunge."
],
"tags": [
"British"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ɡʌnd͡ʒ/"
},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunge.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌndʒ"
}
],
"word": "gunge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "गंज"
},
"expansion": "Hindi गंज (gañj)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi गंज (gañj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gunges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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{
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],
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"Alternative spelling of ganj"
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"(British India) Alternative spelling of ganj"
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{
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"extra": "an outhouse",
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"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
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"Alternative form of gong: an outhouse."
],
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[
"gong",
"gong#English"
],
[
"outhouse",
"outhouse"
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],
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"(obsolete) Alternative form of gong: an outhouse."
],
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"Rhymes:English/ʌndʒ/1 syllable"
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{
"word": "gungey"
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{
"word": "gungy"
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"etymology_text": "First attested around 1935-40. Probably an alteration of gunk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gunges",
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{
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"ref": "1978, A. S. Byatt, The Virgin in The Garden, Vintage International, published 1992, page 390:",
"text": "Have I got trails of gunge on these frills?",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"A viscous or sticky substance, particularly an unpleasant one of vague or unknown composition; goo; gunk."
],
"links": [
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[
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"(British) A viscous or sticky substance, particularly an unpleasant one of vague or unknown composition; goo; gunk."
],
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{
"word": "goo"
},
{
"word": "goop"
},
{
"word": "grunge"
},
{
"word": "gunk"
},
{
"word": "slime"
}
],
"tags": [
"British",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"ref": "11 January 1979, Dr Bernard Dixon (editor), \"Grains between the stars account for spectra\", in New Scientist",
"text": "They call this solid material tholin (after the Greek word for muddy), but it seems likely that chemists will continue to call this rather familiar material “gunge.”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tholin."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"Tholin",
"tholin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, informal) Tholin."
],
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"usually"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ɡʌnd͡ʒ/"
},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunge.wav.mp3",
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"word": "gunge"
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"forms": [
{
"form": "gunges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "gunging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gunged",
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{
"form": "gunged",
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{
"glosses": [
"To clog with gunge."
],
"links": [
[
"up",
"up#English"
],
[
"clog",
"clog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with up) To clog with gunge."
],
"tags": [
"often",
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]
},
{
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"British English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
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{
"ref": "2012, Simon Packham, The Bex Factor:",
"text": "I've been gunged on children's TV, hung out with some actors off that soap Dad used to watch, done a photoshoot for a major highstreet fashion outlet and now here we are on the red carpet, outside the cinema in Leicester Square […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with gunge."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) To cover with gunge."
],
"tags": [
"British"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunge.wav",
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"forms": [
{
"form": "gunges",
"tags": [
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}
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"Alternative spelling of ganj"
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"(British India) Alternative spelling of ganj"
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],
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}
Download raw JSONL data for gunge meaning in English (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.